陜西專用高考英語二輪考前三個月考前沖刺卷一

1、opportunityA. openingC. operatewea_rA. bearC. disappearplayed_A. wantedC. watchedknockA. knowC. handkerchiefbreatheA. healthC. deaf答案 1.C 2.A 3.D考前沖刺卷（一）第一部分 英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié) 語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。B. originalD. observeB. spearD. heardB. finishedD. engage

2、dB. think _D. monkeyB. increaseD. pleasure4.A 5.B第二節(jié) 情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項 中有兩個為多余選項。Mary ： I ve sent out the invitations for the dinner party.John： That s good._ 6_Mary: We ve got to plan the menu.John : 7 Do you have anything in mind?Mary： I think I m going to

3、 make the chicken salad we had at York last time.RememberI asked the chef for the recipe（食譜）?John： Yeah, 8Mary： Linda ? Oh, my Gosh! 9 She ll be mad at me.It just slipped my mind.John :10I ll make a phone call.Don t worry.Mary： Thanks! I think I m getting old!John : Looks like you are!Yes, you are r

4、ight.but did you forget that Linda doesn t eat chicken?C I remember I gave out an invitation to her.Well , it s not too late yet.Now what should we do?Oh that s right.I forgot to invite her!答案 6.E 7.F 8.B 9.G 10.D第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題1分，？茜分15分）從每小題的A、B、C D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。is known to us is that t

5、obacco contains nicotine and other harmfulproducts , so you should give up smoking.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD. Which答案 C解析 句意為：我們知道煙中含有尼古丁和其它有害成分，因此你應(yīng)該戒煙。isknown to us這一部分在句中作主語， 是一個主語從句， 主語從句中動詞 know缺少賓語， 故用what引導。When the twins , you will find the differences between them.A. comparedB. compareC. comparing

6、D. compares答案 C解析 句意為：當比較這兩個雙胞胎時，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)他們之間的不同。本句中的主語是you,和compare構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。 Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?-Impossible now.He to do so , but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expectB. was expectedC. has expectedD. is expected答案 B解析 句意為：一一你認為他能在跳遠中得第一名嗎？一一現(xiàn)在不可能了。預(yù)計他會（得第一名）的，但是，他剛

7、剛傷了腿。由語境可知，預(yù)計他會得第一，是發(fā)生在過去的事,故用一般過去時。He left his homeland , determined ; to comebeing determined ; to comedetermined ; comingdetermining ; coming答案 A解析 句意為：他離開了家鄉(xiāng)，決定不再回來。詞作狀語。The maths problem is very difficult.I work it outA. stillC although答案 D解析 句意為：數(shù)學問題很難，但我解決了。never back again.determined 決心，堅決的，

8、此處為形容B yetD thoughstill 仍然；yet 然而；although 雖然,用于句首；though雖然，用于句首、句中或句末。The couple are used to getting up before dawn, it is still dark outside.A asB whereC whichD when答案 D解析句意為：夫妻倆習慣于拂曉之前起床，那時天還沒有亮。as隨著，表伴隨，引導時間狀語從句。where那兒，引導地點狀語從句；which哪一個，引導定語從句；when當時候，引導時間狀語從句。The plan was in just because peopl

9、e were unwilling to cooperate.A ruinsB piecesC dangerD trouble答案 A解析句意為：計劃毀掉了，因為人們不愿意合作。in ruins 毀掉，荒廢，成為廢墟，符合句意。in piece 破碎；in danger 在危險中；in trouble 處于困境中，有麻煩。The place is worth.A pay a visitB paying a visit toC paying a visitD pay a visit to答案 B的價值，值得解析 句意為：這地方值得一看。be worth doing（某物、某人）具有 a visit

10、 to some place去某地參觀。Be sure to take a trip to the Waddell it s a long drive on a dirtroad.It s well worth the trouble.A. only ifB. now thatC even thoughD in case答案 C解析 句意為：務(wù)必要到威德爾海旅游，盡管要在一條臟的路上開很久的車，但這樣做 值得。only if 只要就，只有；now that既然，由于；even though即使，縱然；in case 假使，免得。Today we have too many choices of

11、 communication through advanced technology,but we seem the joy of communicating face to face.A losingB to be losingC to be lostD having lost答案 B解析 句意為：今天通過先進的技術(shù)，有太多的交流方式供我們選擇，但我們看上去正在失去面對面交流的樂趣。seem to do sth. 好像做。因動作正在進行，故選 B項。Won t you go to the football match tonight?.I might stay at home watchin

12、g it live on TV instead.A. I d rather notB. I m not sureC. I guess soD. Id love to答案 B解析句意為：一一你今晚不去看足球賽？一一不一定，我可能待在家從電視上看直播。might可能，表示不確定。Staying you are means you will fall behind others.A. at the placeB. in whichC. whereD. there答案 C解析 句意為：待在原地不動就意味著你會落后于別人。stay為不及物動詞，表示“待在某處”，后需接地點狀語，故用 where引導地點狀

13、語從句。It is difficult to a conversation with someone who only saysYesand “No” .A. keep upB. take upC. make upD. pick up答案 A解析 句意為：和一個只說 yes和no的人繼續(xù)交流太難了。keep up保持，維持；take up（中斷后）繼續(xù)，接受，占用；make up組成，補足，編造；pick up撿起，得到，學會。 由句意知選A項。If you do fall out of the boat, your life jacket will help you to untilwe c

14、an find you out.A. stay upB. come upC. make upD. stand up答案 A解析句意為：如果你從船上掉下去的話，你的救生衣會幫你不下沉，直到我們找到你。 come up 走過來； make up 編造，組成； stand up 起立；stay up 不倒，不沉。 故選 A 項。 Which of the two English films do you like better?shorter one, of course.I think it s really most instructive one.A. A; theB. The； theC.

15、The; aD. A; a答案 C解析 句意為：一一這兩部英文電影中，你更喜歡哪一部？一一當然是短一點的。我想 它是一部更有教育意義的電影。前一空表兩者比較，為特指；后一空表泛指。第四節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。During the past hundred years , the car, the radio , the cinema , and now television , have produced great_26_in the amusements with whi

16、ch people pass their_27_time. _A_28_years ago , people were in the habit of making their own amusements.Whena group of people_29 together , they talked , played cards , or other games, or went out riding , shooting , or walking together.Most people could sing a little , or play some musical instrume

17、nt reasonably well; so at a party the guests amused eachother._30_ , conversation was a（n）_31 , amusing conversationcould_32_peoplehappy for hours.As for gamessuch as football and cricket , people were also in the habit of playing them themselves.Most of them did not play very well, but they_33_them

18、selves andtheir friends.Nowadays we are amused by professional singers or players.Why listen to yourfriends singing when you can_34_the_ great singers of the world over the radio oron TV? Whyplay football with players who 35_very good when you can go to_36 some of the best players in your country._3

19、7 an important match ? You may just sit comfortably_38_and watchthe gamewithout the _39_of going outside.The art of conversation and the_40_of playing and singing are_41_; peopleB. pleasureare becoming more and more lookers and listeners , and _42_ doers and talkers.This change does people_43二 ;it i

20、s 44二 to do something than 45二 to sit and watch others doing it.A.harmC. changesD. danger答案 C解析 produce great changes視給人們的娛樂消遣帶來了巨大的變化。A.busyC. good答案 B解析 free time 空余時間。A.hundredC. century答案 A解析上文提到的是“在過去一百年期間百年之前的情況，故選 hundred。A.walkedC. met答案 D解析 gather together聚集在一起。A.First of allC. After all答案

21、B解析 above all首先，尤其重要的是。A.artfun答案 A引起了巨大的變化。句意為：汽車、收音機、電影和電B. freedaythousandD. few的情況，由語境可知此段中提到的應(yīng)該是playedgatheredAbove allD. At first句中提到聊天的意義。interestimportance解析 art藝術(shù)。句意為：聊天是一門藝術(shù)，有趣的聊天可以使人快樂許久。文章末段“The art of conversation. 也有提示。A.letB. makeC. keepD. cause答案 C解析 keep保持，維持，是持續(xù)性動詞，因此可以和后面的for hour

22、s連用。make, let為短暫動詞，不能和 for hours 連用；cause引起，導致，與句意不符。A.enjoyedB. playedC taughtD amused答案 D解析 amuse給（提供）娛樂，逗樂。從上下文看，主要講消遣娛樂的活動方式，此 句講有些人打球也只是給自己或別人以娛樂。A.watchB. becomeC hearD admire答案 C解析 hear sb.聽見某人的聲音， 此處表示聽著名的歌唱家唱歌，與前面的“.listento your friends singing. ”相一致。選其他動詞都與句意不符。A.isB. areC is notD are not

23、答案 D解析 who引導定語從句代指 players ,是復(fù)數(shù)，又因為這里提到的運動員（players）不是正規(guī)運動員（與后面的the best players ”相對應(yīng)），要用否定式。故選 are not 。D findA.join inB. play withC see答案 C解析 see sb.doing sth.而其余三項均與句意不符。A.ActingC Joining答案 D解析 play a match 比賽。A.at homeC at a stadium答案 A解析 at home（在家里）與后面的outside看某人做某事，此句省略了playing football 。故選 C

24、 項。B EnjoyingD PlayingB at a cinemaD at the playground相對應(yīng)。A.problemB. troubleC. questionD. difficulty答案 B解析 without the trouble of. 沒有的辛苦，煩勞，與前面的 comfortably（ 舒服地）相對應(yīng)。A.artB. habitC ideaD interest答案 B解析注意前面提到過the habit of playing 。A.growingB. developingC dyingD disappearing答案 C解析 die消失。句意為：聊天藝術(shù)和打球唱歌

25、的習慣即將消失。A.betterB. worseC moreD less答案 D解析 less更少，較少。句意為：成為看者(lookers)和聽者(listeners)的人越來越多,而實干家(doers如players、singers 等)和談話者(talkers)越來越少。A.more good than harmB either good or harmC more harm than goodD neither good nor harm答案 C解析 do sb.harm對某人有害；do sb.good對某人有好處。由作者的觀點可知：上述變 化給人們帶來的害處要比好處多，故選 more

26、harm than good 。A.goodB betterC badD worse答案 B解析 這是作者的觀點：自己參與做某事要比坐在一旁看別人做某事更好一些。A.alwaysB. oftenC sometimesD never答案 A解析 選always更能起到加強語氣的作用。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AIt would be perfect if you would not have to answer your boss, you would haveflexi

27、ble（ 靈活的 ）working hours and you would be able to earn satisfactory money without putting much effort.In order to live that successful life of freedom, youwould need to become a successful businessman.You would need to build your online business in a way that it would be working like a self-replicati

28、ng（ 自我復(fù)制的 ）system to create a continuous stream of income for you.If you are looking for that self-replicating system, there are a number of products available in market saying they can make you a millionaire in few days.I have been doing research about them and found a solution in the form of Coffe

29、e Shop Millionaire.lt is a good way to create that self-replicating system to provide you a satisfactory income.First of all , Coffee Shop Millionaire is not one of those tricks to make you a millionaire in few days.lnstead , it is about creating a lifestyle of complete freedom.You can live wherever

30、 you want and work wherever and whenever you want to work without being answerable to anyone.lt is a complete product.lt includes tools , training and step-by-step guidance to get you started to make money online.No matter where you are and who you are , Coffee Shop Millionaire contains several ways

31、 to help you earn full-time income online.Specifically , it is recommended to go through its eight weeks of training from Six Figure Secrets Club and $21k System.These two areas specifically aim to teach you how to make money online.As we have talked about its positive points , now let s have a look

32、 at its flaws（缺 點）.It has been observed that Coffee Shop Millionaire has just too much information to grasp for a beginner.If its product training and tools are more directional for beginners ， it would be more effective.If I have to give conclusive remarks about Coffee Shop Millionaire ， I would sa

33、y， if you could make use of all its tools and training properly, it can be beneficialfor you to earn money online.On the other hand , if you just want to experiment with it , Coffee Shop Millionaire may not work for you.The first paragraph serves as a（n）.C. commentA. backgroundB. introductionD. expl

34、anation答案 A解析 邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段告訴我們，如果想不受老板的管束、有靈活的工作時間和可 觀的收入，那么你需要自己做老板，特別是在網(wǎng)上做生意。這些內(nèi)容對下文介紹一種網(wǎng) 上經(jīng)營賺錢模式起到了 一個背景烘托的作用。Which of the following does the writer encourage?To work hard for your boss devotedly.To be a boss for yourself and earn good money.To choose any product in market as your target business.To

35、 find as many part-time jobs as possible to earn money.答案 B解析細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段表明作者觀點：作者支持自主創(chuàng)業(yè)經(jīng)營網(wǎng)上生意，賺得可觀收入。Coffee Shop Millionaire is strongly recommended by the writer because .A it is a good case of doing online businessB it is a workshop established by the writerC it can help a person do business in a

36、systematic wayD it can provide many job opportunities for job hunters答案 C解析細節(jié)理解題。第三、四段提到Coffee Shop Millionaire 提供用具、系統(tǒng)培訓、分步指導等，幫助想創(chuàng)業(yè)的人經(jīng)營網(wǎng)上生意，因此作者極力推薦。What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A To tell us earning money online is challenging and risky.To show earning money online doesn t work for ev

37、eryone.C To tell us one should have full confidence in Coffee Shop Millionaire.D To show the writer is doubtful about Coffee Shop Millionaire.答案 C解析 寫作目的題。最后一段中，作者認為，Coffee Shop Millionaire可以幫助人們賺錢，但如果僅是抱著試試看的態(tài)度，那就不適合選擇它，所以告誡人們要充分信任它。BA group of 1,309 passengers boarded the MS Balmoral on Sunday , i

38、n Southampton , England , on a voyage to retrace the path of the Titanic.The Titanic was the biggest ship in the world when it sailed on its ill-fated voyage in 1912.Of the 2,227 passengers and crew aboard , more than 1,500 died.The ship , which was headed to New York City , carried the rich and fam

39、ous on its first voyage.It also carried immigrants（ 移民），who were seeking a better life in America.Relatives of people who sailed on the Titanic, historians , authors and peopleattracted by the story of the unsinkable ship, are on the Balmoral.They want toremember the ship and those who died on her f

40、irst and last voyage.The historic ship set sail on April 10,1912, from Southampton.Late at night on April 14, she hit aniceberg.In the early morning hours of April 15, the Titanic sank.The Balmoral is following Titanic s original course from Southampton.First , the modern-day ship docked（進港）in the p

41、ort of Cherbourg , France , where the Titanic had picked up more passengers.On Mondayafternoon the Balmoral stops in Cobh Ireland the Titanic s last port of call before sailing to New York.Balmoral will then sail on the North Atlantic Ocean to the place where Titanic hit an iceberg that damaged the

42、ship s body.On Sunday, April 15, at 2 ： 20 a. m.the time the Titanic went down passengers and crew will hold a memorial service.The next two days will be spent in Halifax, Canada, where many victims of the sinking areburied.Then , the Balmoral will reach its final destination in New York City, where

43、Titanic was supposed to dock - but never did.Today, the 882-foot-long ship lies in pieces more than 12,000 feet below the ocean s surface.Several teams of divers have explored the site.They have recovered some items such as dishes and silverware and put them on public display.And more trips are plan

44、ned to the wreckage（ 殘骸）in the future.The Titanic and its passengers and crew have been remembered in booksmoviesand TV programs.But there s a much more important contribution that Titanic gave us.After she sank , lawmakers and shipbuilders made ships safer.It took a terrible disaster to make ship t

45、ravel safer for all.Some passengers aboard the Balmoral would like to remember their relatives bysailing on the same way as those on the Titanicsearching for the iceberg on their voyageexperiencing the terrible climate on the seamoving to America to lead a better life答案 A解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段首句A group of 1

46、,309 passengers boarded the MS Balmoral on Sunday in Southampton England on a voyage to retrace the path of the Titanic. ”可以推知， 乘客們通過重走泰坦尼克號之路來紀念在海難中喪生的人們。Which of the following shows the right course order of the Balmoral s voyage?SouthamptonfCherbourgfCobhHalifax fNew YorkCherbourgfSouthamptonfHal

47、ifax fCobZNew YorkHalifax fCobZCherbourgf New YorkfSouthamptonNew York fHalifax -Cobh-Cherbourg Southampton答案 A解析細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段提到the MS Balmoral即從英國的南安普頓出發(fā)；第三段提到到達法國的瑟堡，之后去愛爾蘭的科布；第四段提到去加拿大的哈利法克斯，最 后到達紐約。It can be inferred from the text that.the passengers aboard the Titanic were braveit will be better

48、not to travel by ship any longerships should be made strong enough for safetythe Balmoral was made of the wreckage of the Titanic答案 C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Aftershe sank, lawmakers and shipbuildersmade ships safer.”可以推知，輪船應(yīng)該制造得更加堅固，以確保安全。What can be the best title for the text?A Successful VoyageSailing Th

49、rough HistoryTwo World-famous ShipsThe Terrible Titanic Disaster答案 B解析標題歸納題。本文敘述了 the MS Balmoral航行的路線及活動，她通過重走泰坦尼克號的行駛路線，來紀念這一歷史事件。所以B項為本文的最佳標題。CTeachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when they readstorybooks to preschool children.But a new study suggests that calling attention

50、 to the words and letters on the page may lead to better readers.The two-year study compared children who were read to this way in classwithchildren who were not.Those whose teachers most often discussed the print showed clearly higher skills in reading , spelling and understanding.These results wer

51、e found one year and even two years later.Shayne Piasta , an assistant professor of teaching and learning at Ohio StateUniversity , was an author of the study.She says most preschool teachers would findthis method manageable and would need only a small change in the way they teach.Theyalready read s

52、torybooks in class.The only difference would be increased attentionto the printed text.Ms.Piasta says if you get children to pay attention to letters and words, it makes sense that they will do better in word recognition and spelling.But she says research suggests that very few parents and teachers

53、do this in a systematic way.More than three hundred children aged four and five were observed in classrooms in Ohio and Virginia.The children came frompoor families and were below average in their language skills.This put them at risk of reading problems later.For thirty weeks , the children took pa

54、rt in a program called Project STAR, forSit Together And Read.The project is based in Ohio State.It tests the short-term and long-term results of reading regularly to preschool children in their classrooms.Laura Justice in Ohio State was an investigator for the study.She heads thePreschool Language

55、and Literacy Laboratory.She says one of the areas that interests researchers is known as the “l(fā)ocus of learning. ”Where is it that a child learnssomething ? Where is that space ? We think we have identified it pretty well in termsof fostering（助長）some children s knowledge about print. says Laura Just

56、ice.She also says this knowledge can be gained by having focused discussions when reading a book to a child.There are different ways that teachers and parents can talk to children about print.They can point to a letter and discuss it , and even trace the shape with a finger. They can point out a wor

57、d, “This is dog . They can discuss the meaning of the print or how the words tell the story.And they can talk about the organization of the print for instance , showing how words are written left to right in English.What is the traditional way to improve children s reading ability?Practising with th

58、e help of the pictures.Discussing what they read with the teachers.Trying to read a lot of storybooks every day.Pointing to the words and letters while reading.答案 A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Teachers and parents usually call attentionto the pictures when they read storybooks to preschool children. ” 可知，學齡前兒童閱讀教

59、學的傳統(tǒng)方法是結(jié)合圖畫進行教學。Shayne Piasta suggests that the preschool teachers should.read storybooks often in classlearn to manage their class wellC often discuss the printed words and lettersD search for a better method of reading答案 C解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)前四段的內(nèi)容可知，Shayne Piasta是此項研究的作者，研究表明，課上經(jīng)常討論文字能更有效地提高孩子們的閱讀能力，因此 Sh

60、ayne Piasta 建議 學齡前兒童的老師們應(yīng)該重視單詞和字母。The underlined word “l(fā)ocus in Paragraph 7 probably means.A. difficultyB. importanceC. exact placeD. best way答案 C解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文Laura的話“孩子們學習的點在哪里？這個空間在哪里？我們認為在促進孩子對文字的認識方面已經(jīng)作出了很好的確認?！蓖茢嘣撛~意為“精確 位置”。The last paragraph is mainly to tell us.why we should discuss the meanin