廣東省汕頭市友聯(lián)2021-2022學年中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Soccer has become a wonderful game for school children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking .AexpressesBprovidesCimprovesDpromises2、I will try to do wha

2、t I can do, but I cant _ anything.ApromiseBplanCprepareDprotect3、- Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Id love to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhave toCcanDcould4、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all

3、 your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words5、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.6、What do you think of the companys new ideas?I dont agree with _. But I h

4、ave to say some of them are of value.AallBanythingCanyDnone7、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICmyselfDmine8、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes9、How was your exam the day before yesterday?Oh, I couldnt feel . I made few mistakes in it.Aworse Bworst Cbet

5、ter Dbest10、Two_foreign visitors_to the opening ceremony last Saturday.Ahundred; were invited Bhundred; had been invitedChundreds of; are invited Dhundreds of; have been invited. 完形填空11、Tips for Living in China1.DinnersWhen you are invited to a dinner, you dont have to eat everything .First, try a l

6、ittle of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You dont have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you dont try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尷尬）-and will put it on your plate for you .2.BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets

7、or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(關系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy mo

8、re for a better price is. And dont be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”3.ChopsticksDont point with them at other peoples faces ,and by all means dont stick them upright in your rice bowl-that is how the Chinese honor (紀念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.4.Smil

9、ingChinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesnt want this to become personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no

10、ill intention (意圖)and can work wonders in getting better service.根據(jù)表格內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1When you are invited to a dinner,_.Ayou need to eat all the dishesByou may take one dish to put it on your own plateCyou should try to eat the dish on your plateDyou may go out if you dont like to

11、 eat the dishes2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “bargaining”?A討價還價 B聊天 C爭論 D交談3If you want to buy something in a proper price, you should _ .Ashout to the shop assistantBargue with the shop assistantCtalk with the shop assistant with a smileDfight with the shop assistant4Which sentence is righ

12、t?AYou may point with the chopsticks at peoples faces when you are talking .BWhen you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks.CIf you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright.DWhen you finished eating the dinner, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate.5When you are in the m

13、iddle of an argument , smiling means _.Alaughing at the other peopleBthis is the best attitude to the other peopleCthe speaker doesnt want this to become personalDwe must beat the other people. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childh

14、ood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) i

15、sland of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as

16、long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、It is reported by Chinese Xi

17、nhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools. At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the

18、school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more moti

19、vation to eat up our food.”“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Other schools also pay at

20、tention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “Its great because I can try different dishes at half price and dont waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this

21、 middle school.What if you really cant finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you cant finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, its not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese educa

22、tion.“Im happy that weve cut down waste since joining the school eat-up meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an

23、 eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you cant complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.1Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because _.Afood waste at school is very serious.Bstudents shou

24、ld not eat more foodCit is students duty to eat less foodDits easy for schools to start a campaign2Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?AStudents who buy some special cards.BStudents who eat up all the food.CStudents who do some dishes.DStudents who spend money on gifts.3Whats

25、Tao Siliangs idea in the passage?AGetting small gifts is surprising.BDifferent-sized bowls make students happy.CStudents should take a healthy lifestyle.DIts a good idea to feed a cat with left food.4Which of the followings is true according to the passage?AThe campaign is only to encourage students

26、 to eat up food.BWe try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.CWe will make notes if students waste much food again.DWe shouldnt complain students for throwing away foodB14、The Beijing Undergrounds Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有償自動回收機）”,which will pay people for the

27、ir empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the citys underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning

28、 waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and un

29、iversities soon ,”Feng said . The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials .“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universit

30、ies , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1Which sign probably represe

31、nts the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?ABCD2Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?AMore than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .BFeng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .CThe machines might help people develop a recycling habit .DPeople are paid for put

32、ting empty plastic bottles into the machines .3Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?AMachines help turn waste into treasureBA new machine has become popularCA creative project works well in ChinaDPeople are encouraged to collect bottlesC15、Every day in China， about 200 mil

33、lion children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （國務院） published new rules about school bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that s

34、tudents go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let s

35、chool buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超載的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （滅火器）， a fi

36、rst aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加強） the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 ch

37、ildren inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there a

38、re other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa pare

39、nts of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe g

40、overnment encourages all students to take school busesD16、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house

41、 after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do

42、it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant fini

43、sh digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process (過程) of digging!” The boys goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream

44、 will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that re

45、ally has a meaning.1What did the boy do after watching the program?AHe bought a glass jar. BHe started to dig a hole.CHe played with some visitors. DHe bought a bike.2What did the other boys think of the little boy?AHe was silly. BHe was strict.CHe was strong-minded. DHe was tall.3When did the boy f

46、ind the stones?ABefore he met the other boys. BWhen he wanted to give up digging.CAfter the older boys laughed at him. DWhen he had a rest.4What does the underlined sentences “It is the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?ALife is to make a big success. BLife is to find the co

47、lorful stones.CLife is on the way to achieve the goal. DLife is difficult.5Which is the best title for this article?AEnjoying the Process. BHow to Achieve Goals.CA Journey through the Earth. DA boy.E17、NamePalace MuseumBritish MuseumHermitage MuseumMetropolitan Museum of ArtLocationBeijing, ChinaLon

48、don, the UKSaint Petersburg, RussiaNew York, the USAInformationThe largest ancient palace with many kinds of collections in ChinaOne of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the worldOne of the largest and oldest museums with a large number of collections in the worldThe l

49、argest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countriesTicket60 yuan (April 1st October 31st); 40 yuan (November 1st March 31st)FreeForeign tourist: about 70 yuan; Russian tourist: about 20 yuanAbout 200 yuan1Jack wants to visit the Hermitage Museum. He should go

50、to _.ABeijingBLondonCSaint PetersburgDNew York2How many museums have the collections of different countries?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Mary wants to visit the Palace Museum with her parents on January 1st. They should pay _ yuan.A60B100C120D1404Which of the following is TRUE according to the materials?

51、AChinese tourists pay more than Russian tourists when they visit the Hermitage Museum.BTourists dont have to pay when they visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.CThe British Museum has the worlds largest art collection.DThe Palace Museum isnt open on Mondays.5We may read the material from a _ magazin

52、e.AfoodBtravelCsportsDscienceF18、As a parent, its necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child. 1) Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(進度表), so with the period may come a bit of fatigue. You shou

53、ld Make sure your child get enough sleep. prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school. 2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different! You should Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he is feeling. Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time af

54、ter school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hes tired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow! 3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start! You sho uld Make it clear that you want to help him. Celebrate successes! 4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you. You should Be there when he needs you. Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it