北京1012022年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.AagainstBacrossCthroughDabove2、Yo

2、u should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCAbove allDAfter all3、 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody4、Which song do you like better, Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple_ can at

3、tract many people.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere5、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never too old to learnBThink twice before you doCDont be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run6、Not only my friends but also

4、 I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.AareBbeCisDam7、Going for a drive sounds really _.AhappyBexcitedCboringDinterested8、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful9、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worrie

5、d that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond10、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for. 完形填空11、 There is a little girl. She is six years old. One day she asks her parents, 1 do you call me April？Becaus

6、e you were born 2 April, says her mother. The little girl is happy to know that. She likes her 3 April likes the 4 , too. Her parents 5 have a birthday party for her in that month. All her friends come and have a great time at the party Last week, April got a little 6 .Everyone came to visit her fam

7、ily. They talked about names for the 7 baby April 8 know why they did this. She thought its 9 for her to give a name to the baby. He was born in February, 10 we should call him February, she thought1AHowBWhyCWhat2AinBonCat3AfamilyBclothesCname4AdayBweekCmonth5AalwaysBoftenCseldom6AfriendBbrotherCsis

8、ter7AnewBluckyCspecial8AcantBdidntCshouldnt9AboringBeasyCdifficult10AsoBorCAnd. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to peop

9、le who 3 (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、 Mike Myers is

10、a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a

11、 serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The s

12、tudents became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain fores

13、t. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, a

14、nimals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1How much did Myers students pay for the rain

15、forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “

16、the process of being _.”Adestroyed（破壞）Bdeveloped （發(fā)展）Cdescribed（描述）Ddiscovered.（發(fā)現(xiàn)）4When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.Afelt excitedBfelt angryCjumped off the treesDleft the rain forest5The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _.Adid something to protect rain forestBwant

17、ed to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaCwere interested in the culture of Costa RicaDwent to the rain forest for various fun activitiesB14、Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手勢). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Usin

18、g the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect

19、 or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show

20、 that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打響指)Some might use this gesture t

21、o get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be consider

22、ed impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn

23、 Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou can use your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe OK sign. BThe victory sign.CSnapping your fingers. DHands

24、in the pockets.C15、Today we are developing a new ideaMoney is the measure of all things. More and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most material

25、istic(物欲的) country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured success by the things they owned (cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes) compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent in Canada, and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools w

26、here some kids like to show off their Apple Watches, iPhone7 and expensive running shoes. Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesnt automatically(自動(dòng)地) bri

27、ng good grades and having poor parents doesnt certainly bring bad grades. It is hard wok that is the key to success, not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops good characters, not money, that should be the measure of all things.1What is the measure of all things for many peo

28、ple in China?ASuccess. BThe good quality. CThe good grades. DMoney.2According to the survey, how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned?A23% of Chinese. B21% of Chinese. C20% of Chinese. D16% of Chinese.3Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school?ABecause their fa

29、milies are very rich.BBecause of the worship of materialism.CBecause expensive things can bring good grades.DBecause they are good at all kinds of subjects.4What can we infer from the passage?APoor students can hardly get good grades.BRich students have the worship of materialism.CWe should correct

30、the worship of materialism.DCanadians have the least the worship of materialism in rate.D16、Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 min

31、utes ahead of time. Surf for more information.Wanda Screen CityThe new movie Beauty and the beast by Disney will be shown soon.Time: 18:00,March 17.Ticket: 60 yuan for adultsHalf for children under 12This movie will last 120 minutes. Please arrive 10 minutes ahead of time. Surf for more information.

32、Cough MedicineShake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（藥量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.Cough MedicineShake it well before

33、use. Take it three times each day before meals.Dose（藥量）:Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls（勺）8-13: 1 teaspoonful4-7: 1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2018.1A couple wants to take their 8-year-old daughter to see the movie. Th

34、ey need to pay yuan.A90B120C150D1802What time will the movie end?AAt 17:50.BAt 18:00.CAt 19:50.DAt 20:00.3John who is 12 should take of medicine a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC4 teaspoonfulsD6 teaspoonfuls4The medicine should be kept in .Asomewhere coldBsomewhere warmCsomewhere dryDsomewhere w

35、etE17、Actors and actress385399Maps(colour)517528Museums454469Medical Development492Animals493496Holidays841873Art, famous45Plants, Rivers108109，114115Highways131141National parks747749Books, Best sellers476Countries529615Discoveries and inventions336338Passports142144Environment80101Population616619

36、Education284321Postal（郵政） information10331039Flags of the world513516Sports8849781Where can you find the information on elephants?AOn pages 517-528.BOn pages 529-615.COn pages 616-619.DOn pages 493-496.2If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your search?APost

37、al information on page 1033.BActors and actress on pages 385-399.CEnvironment on pages 80-101.DNational parks on pages 747-749.3One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages .A141-144B841-873C884-978D517-5284If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search .ADiscove

38、ries and inventionsBArt, famousCPopulationDEducation5You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page .A841-873B108-109C284-321D513-516F18、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about so

39、mething happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portia

40、a very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money ver

41、y much. He always gets interest from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay

42、the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(審訊).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (聲稱) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and bl

43、ood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money. At the end, .1The drama has _ main characters mentioned in this passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfiv

44、e2According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe story happens between merchants in England in the 17th century.BAntonio cant return the money because his ships are caught in storm.CShylock is a Jewish rich merchant and he is generous to everyone.DPortia is a real lawyer and she is clever enough to save Antonios life.3Which one can be used to describe Bassanio? A true friend A romantic lover A poor merchant A mean JewishABCD4We can put _