廣東地區(qū)高二英語選修八Unit4 reading課件 人教

1、PYGMALIONunit 4period 1 warming up & speaking2021/8/8 星期日1Do you know the famous actress? She is regarded as the one of the most elegant ladies in the world. Whats her name? Can you name some films which she acted in?2021/8/8 星期日2羅馬假期 (Roman Holiday)1953年2021/8/8 星期日3龍鳳配 (Sabrina)1954年2021/8/8 星期日4戰(zhàn)

2、爭與和平(War and Peace)1956年2021/8/8 星期日5修女傳 (The Nuns Story)1959年2021/8/8 星期日6第凡內(nèi)早餐 (Breakfast at Tiffanys)1961年2021/8/8 星期日7窈窕淑女(My Fair Lady)1964年2021/8/8 星期日8Questions:Have you seen the film My Fair Lady ? Who wrote the play?George Bernard Shaw2021/8/8 星期日9Do you know something about Shaw?George Ber

3、nard Shaw, Irish dramatist, literary critic, a socialist spokesman, and a leading figure in the 20th century theater. Shaw was a freethinker, defender of womens rights, and advocate of equality of income. In 1925 he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. Shaw accepted the honor but refused the

4、money . He was a very humorous playwright. 2021/8/8 星期日10The Fair Lady by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation of a Greek story. Do you know the story?2021/8/8 星期日11Pygmalion, a gifted artist, makes a stone statue of a beautiful woman2021/8/8 星期日12He asks the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.2021/

5、8/8 星期日13His wish is granted.2021/8/8 星期日14Do you heard of “the Pygmalion Effect”?The Pygmalion Effect is that people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably wont. 2021/8/8 星期日15The p

6、lay by Shaw has the same theme as the Greek story. What this theme might be? 2021/8/8 星期日162021/8/8 星期日17Fateful meetings2021/8/8 星期日18Main charactersEliza Doolittle(E): a poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself.Professor Higgins(H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of

7、 a persons English decides his/her position in society.Colonel Pickering(P): an officer in the army and later a friend of Higgins who sets him a task.2021/8/8 星期日19This play, Pygmalion, wasalso made into a film calledMy Fair Lady. Have you seen the film?2021/8/8 星期日20 1. This text is mainly about th

8、e first experience of Eliza meeting with _. A. Professor Higgins B. Colonel Pickering C. Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering D. a gentlemanAct One主旨大意2021/8/8 星期日21 2. Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _. A. ask him to buy some flowers from her B. talk with him C. ask him to teach her D

9、. beg some money from him2021/8/8 星期日22 3. Why Eliza began to cry? Because _. A. she thought Professor Higgins would arrest him B. the gentleman didnt give her some money C. Pickering beat and scolded her D. there was no reason2021/8/8 星期日23 4. Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person

10、 by _. A. his appearance B. his action C. his conversation D. his manners2021/8/8 星期日24 5. From the text , we can infer that Professor Higgins is a man described below EXCEPT _. A. he doesnt care about money B. he is an expert in phonetics C. he is proud D. he is greedy推理判斷2021/8/8 星期日25CharacterPos

11、ition in societyEvidence in the playElizaLower classLanguage: calls gentleman “sir” and _ (or captain) which is a complimentBehaviour: _ to people of higher classComprehending respectful“capin”2021/8/8 星期日26CharacterPosition in societyEvidence in the playHenry HigginsLanguage: calls Eliza “_” and Pi

12、ckering “_”Behaviour: _ to lower class; _ to same or upper classMiddle classrudepoliteyou silly girlmy dear man2021/8/8 星期日27CharacterPosition in societyEvidence in the playColonel PickeringUpper classLanguage: prepared to begin a _ with Henry, whom he does not know; generous with praise to himBehav

13、iour: generally confident and _; but _ Elizapoliteignoresconversation2021/8/8 星期日28Choose adjectives to describe each characterin the play.Henry Impatient, rude, confident, superior, self-importantColonel Kind, polite ,generous,enthusiastic, eager, confidentElizaAnxious, eager, emotionalambitious, u

14、nsure2021/8/8 星期日29Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling,etc.1. Come overere, capin, and buy me flowers off a poor girl.Come over here, captain, and buy some flowersFrom a poor girl.2. I aint done nothing wrong bu speaking to that gentleman.I havent done anything wrong by speakin

15、g to That gentleman.2021/8/8 星期日303. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.I thought maybe you were a policeman in disguise4. How do I know whether ou took me words down right?How do I know whether you wrote down what I said accurately?5. A shop assistant ? Now thats sommat I want,that is!

16、A shop assistant? Now thats something I would like to be!2021/8/8 星期日311. Professor Higgins (H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a persons English decides his/her position in society. P28Language points希金斯教授是一位語音學(xué)專家, 他認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的英語水平?jīng)Q定了他(她)的社會地位。2021/8/8 星期日32 convince vt. 說服; 使相信 W

17、e convinced him to go by train rather than plane. 我們說服了他坐火車去,不要搭飛機(jī)。(be) convinced + of / that “堅(jiān)信”;“確信”。例如：我確信他有罪。 _=_.I am convinced of his guilt.I am convinced that he was guilty.2021/8/8 星期日3312. in disguise 意為“喬裝”(1)我以為你是便衣警察。 I thought maybe_(2)這位皇帝喜歡微服私訪。_.you were a policeman in disguise.The

18、emperor liked travelling in disguise.2021/8/8 星期日34. Here you are (hands over the paper covered with writing). 給你(他把寫滿字的紙遞過來) hand over 移交; 讓與；交給某人照料 The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of his ship. 船長不愿移交軍艦的指揮權(quán)。2021/8/8 星期日35 小偷被交給警察處理。 hand down 傳給 hand on 傳遞 hands up 舉手 hand out 分給

19、,分發(fā)The thief was handed over to the policeman2021/8/8 星期日36It is certain that he will _ his business to his son when he gets old. A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over2021/8/8 星期日37. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.betray oneself 無意中露出本性；背叛相當(dāng)多的人面對金錢的誘惑便原形畢露。

20、_When tempted by money.Quite a lot of people will betray themselves（1）vt. 泄露（秘密）他向所有的朋友透露了這個(gè)消息。_.He betrayed the news to all his friends.但每次一張嘴說話，他們就原形畢露2021/8/8 星期日38（2）vt. 出賣；背叛 (betray + n. + to)他背叛祖國，向敵人投降了._.He betrayed his country to the enemy(3) betray +n.+ (to be)/-that 表示“無意中顯示，他的臉顯露出他很生氣。_

21、名詞形式betrayal 如an act of betrayal 背叛的行為His face betrayed that he was angry.2021/8/8 星期日39. Condemn vt.譴責(zé)(1)condemn sb. / sth. 譴責(zé)某人/某事大部分人譴責(zé)任何形式的暴力行為。_.(2)be condemned to death / be sentenced to death被判死刑 那個(gè)罪犯被判處死刑。 _(3) condemn sb. to do sth.迫使某人處于不利境地他的病使他被迫一直呆在床上。_ Most people condemn any sort of v

22、iolence.The criminal was condemned to death.His illness condemned him to be in bed all the time.2021/8/8 星期日40. But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, the girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party. 可是,先生(自豪地), 一旦那個(gè)女孩被教會說正確的英語, 她就能夠在三個(gè)月后由一位大

23、使舉辦的舞會上冒充一位女公爵。2021/8/8 星期日41pass offpass awaypass down/onpass on to pass throughpass off as 冒充 She passed herself off as an American. 她冒充是美國人逐漸消失；不加理會；（進(jìn)展）順利去世把傳給后世把傳遞給 通過；穿過2021/8/8 星期日42.acquaintance n. 相識; 了解I have some acquaintance with the language.我懂得這門語言._I made his acquaintance long ago.我很久

24、以前已經(jīng)認(rèn)識他了._make ones acquaintance / make the acquaintance of sb.結(jié)識某人be acquainted with對熟悉I got /became acquainted with him long ago. acquaint vt2021/8/8 星期日43. a handful of 一把，少數(shù)的（人） 我給了那個(gè)男孩一把糖。_我們邀請了12人，但只有幾個(gè)人來。_I gave the boy a handful of sweets.We invited 12, but only a handful of them came.a bagf

25、ul of a mouthful ofa pocketful of一書包一口一袋2021/8/8 星期日44. in amazement 驚訝地當(dāng)她撕爛那張合同然后仍掉的時(shí)候,我們都驚訝地望著她。_as she tore up the contract and threw it.We watched in amazement使我驚奇的是，我得了一等獎。_to ones amazement 使某人驚奇的是To my amazement I got the first prize.2021/8/8 星期日4518. superior1) adj. 高傲的傲慢的我討厭他那傲慢的態(tài)度。_I hate his superior manner.2) adj. 較高級、較好的