2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市源潭中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市源潭中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題28. struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep love for his son.A.That B. It C.What D. Which參考答案：C2. The poor weather was _ responsible for the crash.Im with you on that. Carelessness was also to blame. A. equally B. increasingly C. badly D. partly 參考答案：D3

2、. Everyone thinks James _ the money from Anns drawer, since he is always honestAshouldnt have taken Bcouldnt takeCmustnt have taken Dcouldnt have taken參考答案：D4. Beijing is addressing air pollution on _ larger scale and with more investment to ensure _ blue skies than it did for the Olympics.A. a; 不填;

3、B. a; theC. the; the D. the; 不填;參考答案：A5. -How is everything?-Not smoothlyThe problem is not so easy as we thought. It is far from being settled. Aalmost Bhardly Cnearly Dscarcely參考答案：C 6. Lucy has many positive personality features _ make her popular at school.A. where B. what C. that D. so that參考答案

4、：C7. 40 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.A. that B. whyC. how D. what參考答案：D考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：為了保持健康，人們每天應(yīng)該消耗40克肉?！癬 people should consume”是表語從句，該從句中consume缺少賓語，且表示“所需消耗的東西”，故要用what引導(dǎo)該從句。D選項正確。8. _ beauty of _ picture does not depend only on its subject but on its sty

5、le.A. The, a B. /, the C. The,The D. /, a參考答案：A 9. Contrary to my expectation, the teacher was by no means satisfied with my works, saying that the trees had been painted too _.A. basically B. stiffly C. definitely D. originally參考答案：B解析句意：出乎我的預(yù)料，老師對我的作品一點都不滿意，說樹畫得太呆板了。basically“基本上”；stiffly“呆板，僵硬” ；

6、definitely“明確地；肯定地” ；originally“原來，起初”10. It is in that poor school, _ He worked 15 years ago, _ he will leave the school, _ makes him very unhappy. A. where; that; which B. that; that; that C. that; when; which D. where; when; that 參考答案：A11. 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.spare A. fear B.

7、 earn C. pear D. beard2.navy A. neighbor B. nationality C. relative D. valley3.unit A. fierce B. nephew C. juice D. sure4. month A. bath B. smooth C. clothing D. bathe 5.journey A. merchant B. courtyard C. energy D. serious參考答案：CABAA12. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life_some trees w

8、aving in the wind.Awere Bbeing Cwas Dto be參考答案：B獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表伴隨13. _ I ask you something, if you are not busy?Yes, of course you _. A. Should; shouldB. Could; canC. Could; couldD. Can; Could參考答案：B略14. I stayed up late last night, so if anyone _ come, say I am not at home. A. willB. can C. might D. should

9、參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。should 作為情態(tài)動詞，可以用在條件狀語從句中，表示語氣較強的假設(shè)，譯作“萬一”。句意：萬一有人來訪，就說我不在家。15. What was the motorists final decision to deal with the￥400,000 left on his motorbike? After six nights of _ with his conscience, he decided to return all the money to the loser.A. wrestlingB. arguingC. coping D. correspondi

10、ng參考答案：A16. Hi, Mike! Nice to meet you.Oh, Jack, aren t you? It s surprising. I _ I would meet you here. A. didnt think B. never think C. hadn t think D. won t think參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是指“我”之前沒有想到，故用一般過去時。17. We were expecting her at 8:30 am, but she didnt _. A. show off B. take up C. turn out D. turn

11、 up參考答案：D 18. Could you meet me at the station?Id like to，but I Shanghai when you return. A. will have left B. was leaving. C. will leave D. have left參考答案：A19. - Alice didnt go camping last weekend, did she?- No. She _ . We had changed our mind.A. shouldnt have come B. neednt have come C. didnt need

12、 to come D. neednt come參考答案：C二、 書面表達20. Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Take care of your spine (脊柱)71.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea

13、 and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.The spine stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains your spinal cord, a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the

14、rest of your body to your brain. Since your spine is so central to your health, its important to look after it.Maintaining good posture (姿勢) is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy. Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight, except f

15、or its natural curves. Posture comes into play even when youre asleep. Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positions. Staying still for too longeven if your posture is goodcan be hard on your back. Especially if you work at a desk most of the day, its important to ge

16、t up and stretch periodically.Exercise is also an important factor in the health of your spine. Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement. Strength exercises like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine. However

17、, dont overdo the exercise, as repeated motions can stain the muscles around your spine.Finally, your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. In particular, B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids help keep nerves healthy, so you may want to conside

18、r taking a supplement. Another important factor is vitamin D, which is essential for strong bones. Vitamin D can come from some foods, but its also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some of those back exercises outside.Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are identical

19、 to those used to preserve your health in other ways. So protect our back, and the rest of body will benefit._參考答案：How can you look after your spine to enjoy good health? First, avoid poor posture and long-term motionlessness whether youre standing, sitting or lying. Second, do some stretching and s

20、trengthening exercise. Finally, keep a diet rich in vitamins supplemented with some extra ones if necessary and outdoor back exercise.【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了脊柱是你健康的中心，為你的身體提供結(jié)構(gòu)和支撐，我們應(yīng)該如何保持脊椎的健康。【詳解】本文考查概要寫作。首先要寫文章要點。本篇文章第一段引出話題：你的脊柱對你的健康至關(guān)重要，那么照顧好它是很重要的；第二段指出保持良好姿勢是保持你的脊椎健康的最重要的一件事，包括你的站姿、坐姿和臥姿；第三段指出適當(dāng)正確的運

21、動也是脊椎健康的重要因素；第四段指出飲食會影響你脊椎的健康，因為許多維生素是骨骼和神經(jīng)所必需的；最后一段再次強調(diào)保護我們的背部的意義。書寫時注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞連接這些要點，使上下句之間具有連貫性。概要寫作的基礎(chǔ)是理解語篇，而讀懂語篇的基礎(chǔ)是詞匯，尤其是對關(guān)鍵詞匯的掌握與運用。在此基礎(chǔ)上，綜合運用語法與句法結(jié)構(gòu)，按照行文邏輯組織語言，就可以寫出很好的概要。21. 假定你是李華。你校外籍教師Peter計劃在暑假期間回國，他想送給母親可以代表中國文化的禮物。請你給他寫一封郵件，向他推薦禮物。內(nèi)容包括： 1推薦禮物：旗袍、中國結(jié)等； 2推薦原因： 3表達祝福。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右。 2可適當(dāng)增加細

22、節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：旗袍Qipao；中國結(jié)Chinese knot_參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. A young woman sits alone in caf sipping tea and reading a book. She pauses briefly to write in a nearby notepad before showing her words to a passing caf waiter: “Where are the toilets please?” This is a familiar scene in Tokyos so-called “silent

23、 cafes”, where customers are not allowed to speak, and only communicate by writing in notepads.The concept rises by a desire to be alone among youg Japanese, a situation brought by economic uncertainty, a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social isolation(隔離). The phenom

24、enon is not limited to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos, where participants dance alone wearing wireless headphones connected to the DJ, to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. One Kyoto company even offers single women the oppo

25、rtunity to have a “one woman wedding” a full bridal affair, complete with white dress and ceremony, and the only thing missing is the groom. The trend has its own media expression “botchi-zoku”, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own.One recent weekday a

26、fternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 23-year-old nurse, travelled 90 minutes from her home, to Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some solo time. Speaking quietly at the entrance of the caf, Miss Higashikokubaru said: “I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I wo

27、rk as a nurse and its always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and its a big busy city. I just want to come and sit somewhere quietly on my own. Im going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet, calm atmosphere.”The desire to be isolated is not

28、 a new concept in Japan, home to an estimated 3.6 million “hikikomori” a more extreme example of social recluses（隱士）who withdraw completely from society.4. What is special about the “silent caf”?A. It offers service by writing not by speaking.B. People are not allowed to communicate.C. It has attrac

29、ted many popular young people.D. It provides various tea and books.5. Which of the following accounts for the idea of being alone in Japan?A. The increasing social isolation.B. The stable economic situation.C. The rapid development of internet.D. The rising demand for privacy6. What do we know about Higashikokubaru?A. She doesnt like to be a nurse.B. She doesnt like the life in big cities.C. She enjoys her solo time in a quiet place.D. She travelled to Tokyo on her work days.7. What is the best title of the passage?A. Lonely Japanese B. Silent cafesC. One wo