大學(xué)英語課件music word

MusicworldUnitOneDoyoulikemusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?Whoisyourfavoritesinger?Talkaboutmusic:CountryMusic

bluesSometypesofmusic:MusicjazzRock-n-RollClassicalmusicrapClassicalmusic(古典音樂)MusicwrittenintheEuropeantraditionduringaperiodlastingapproximatelyfrom1750to1830,whenformssuchasthesymphony(交響樂),concerto(協(xié)奏曲),andsonata(奏鳴曲)werestandardized莊重、講求洗練，追求理性地表達情感

Rockandroll(搖滾樂)RockandrollwasfirstusedbyAlanFreedwhoisaDJinAmerica.ItisakindofpopularmusicthatoriginatedintheUnitedStatesinthe1950s.Noonetalksaboutearlyrockandrollwithoutthinkingofthegreatgroup“TheBeatles”andElvisPresley—theKingofRockandRoll.簡單、有力、直白，種類多樣，由打擊樂器來構(gòu)架曲子的骨架Rap(說唱音樂)Rapmusicisoneoftheelementsofhip-hop.Theword“rap”means“tohit”.Itbecamepopularintheearly1900sinthemeaning“toexpressorally”.Musiciansspokeorchantedlyrics.以在機械的節(jié)奏聲的背景下，快速地訴說一連串押韻的歌詞為特征

Countrymusic（鄉(xiāng)村音樂）CountrymusicoriginallystartedintheSouthernUnitedStates.Ithassomethingfromthetraditionalfolkmusic,bluesandsomeotherold-timemusic.Itdevelopedquicklyafterthe1920s.

鄉(xiāng)村音樂的曲調(diào)，一般都很流暢、動聽，曲式結(jié)構(gòu)也比較簡單，多為歌謠體。Jazz（爵士樂）JazzoriginatedamongAfricanAmericansaroundtheearly1920sinNewOrleans.ItisanimportantpartintheWesternmusic,anditisaresultofcontributionsofAfricanAmericans.1）即興演奏或者是演唱2）爵士樂節(jié)奏的極其復(fù)雜性3）獨有的爵士和弦4）獨特的音色運用Blues（藍調(diào)）ThebirthofblueswasontheMississippiRiverintheearly1900s.Inthosedaystheslaveswerefreebutlifewasstillnoteasy.Themusicianssangsongsabouttheirhardlife.Thesongswereusuallysad.Sothesesongswerecalledblues.In1914W.C.Handy,ablackman,wrotethemostfamousbluessong—TheSt.LouisBlues.情緒低調(diào)、憂傷、憂郁Listenandimitate:1.ListentothedialogueandtrytorepeatKeywordsandpatterns:Whatkindof…doyouprefer?Itdepends.arouseone’sfeelingsIt’sveryemotionalrhythmIt’sfullof…compose2.Makeyourowndialoguesingroupswiththesubstitutes,makingnecessarychanges1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?2.it’shardtosay.3.Ithasanicemelody.4.it’sdoneveryprofessionally.1.Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer?2.Itdepends.3.Theysoundnice.4.it’swellcomposed.Assignment:Teamwork:1.Collectinformationoffamousrockbandsorperformers,suchaspersonalinformation,pictures,songs…2.ShowingroupsPassageAfundamentaltraceeternally forefrontpsychedelicpsychedelicrockgroundbreakinggenremainstreamtremendousracismdiscjockeysinglecont