山東省臨沂市仲村中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省臨沂市仲村中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ReportedlyyesterdayagroupofAmericansoldierswerewalkingalongtheroadinIrapwhenabombwas______.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：C2.—

IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe

cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;won’t B.Can;mustn’t C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案：C3.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what

B.whichC.that

D.where參考答案：D考查同位語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句Wherethepartyistobeheld解釋名詞idea的內(nèi)容。句意：明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚會(huì)在哪里舉行嗎？4.Whenaskedtomakeanapology，he

hisheadandsaid，“Apology?Why?’’A.tookup

B.broughtup

C.heldup

D.madeup參考答案：C5.They_____inloveforseveralyearsandthenthey_____in2008.A.hadbeen;gotmarried

B.hadfallen;married

C.fell;weremarried

D.were;marriedwitheachother參考答案：A6.—Wouldyourather________theretomorrow?—No.I’dratherhe________thereinsteadofme.A．togo；willgo

B．go；went

C．go；willgo

D．going；shallgo參考答案：B7.________the29thOlympicsthebesteverGames,Beijingwillhavetomakeseveralbigchanges．A．Making

B．Make

C．Tomake

D．Havingmade參考答案：C21.—Comeon，Kitty.—Oh,goodheavens!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I_______forhourslikeadog.A.havebeenwalking

B.hadwalked

C.waswalking

D.walked參考答案：A9.Itwasareally________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery_________.A.frightening,shocking

B.frightened,shockingC.frightening,shocked

D.frightened,shocked參考答案：C10.Willyoupleasetellmethewayyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible？

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved

參考答案：A略11.Themostinterestingthing____________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing___________Ihavesaid. A.which;that

B.that;which

C.which;which

D.that;that參考答案：D12.Inthelibrary,Ifoundausefulbook______howtouseEnglishgrammar.

A.toexplain

B.explained

C.havingexplainedD.explaining參考答案：D13.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewho________sentabroadbythegovernment_______broughtupinasmalltown.A.was;was

B.was;were

C.were;were

D.were;was參考答案：D14.ItisnotknownwhentheVoiceofChinaSeasonVI_____tobroadcastonZhejiangTV.A.isscheduled

B.willbescheduled

C.hasscheduled

D.hasbeenscheduled參考答案：B15.CanyoubuymethesameT-shirt_______yougaveLilyyesterday?

A.which

B.what

C.like

D.as參考答案：D16.Ifthebikeisbrokenagain,you'llhavetopayto_____. A.getitrepaired

B.haveitrepair

C.haverepairedit. D.getitrepair參考答案：17.Whenyougooutingwiththechildren,youmustseeto______thattheyaresafe.

A.them

B.everything

C.it

D.yourself參考答案：C略18.Thee-mailshehadlookedforwardto______yesterdayatlastandshewasveryhappy.A.arriving

B.arrived C.hadarrived D.wouldarrive參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)51.ScientistsinChinahavemademanyscientificd_______inrecentyears,whichhasmadeusproudofChina.52.WhenthedeskmatecalledMarywasapproachinghimwithabirthdaycakeinherhands,hestaredatherwithana__________lookonhisface.53.Atpresent,thehousesaremoreandmoreexpensiveinChengdu.Therefore,itishardforo_______peopletoaffordthem.54.Afterdiscussingitforseveraldays,theyfinallyreachedac_______-thatalltheparentsaresupposedtoberesponsiblefortheaccident.55.Whenweusemetals,itisimportanttoknowhowtheyr_________withdifferentsubstances,forexample,waterandoxygen.56.Attheendofthegameplayerstraditionallye_____shirtswitheachothertoshowrespect.57.Heusuallyc______hissonwhoisincollegenowbytelephone.58.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,Iwatchedthenightskyforaboutanhourwiththestarsshiningliked_________.59.MostofusreallyappreciateMrsChenbecauseherteachingissowello____andclear.60.MsShenisaveryenthusiasticwoman,inwhoseclasswespeakalotandhavefun.SoIdon’tthinkIwillbeb_______inMsShen’sclass.參考答案：51.discoveries

52.astonished

53.ordinary

54.conclusion

55.react

56.exchange

57.contacts

58.diamonds

59.organized

60.bored單詞拼寫(xiě)題主要考查學(xué)生“識(shí)詞、記詞和用詞”的能力。這類試題體現(xiàn)了“詞不離句”的特點(diǎn)，要求學(xué)生注意單詞在句子中的確切含義與正確形式，而不是孤立地死記硬背單詞。51.discoveries考查名詞。句意：在最近幾年中國(guó)的科學(xué)家獲得了很多的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)，這使我們?yōu)橹袊?guó)感到自豪。可數(shù)名詞discovery（發(fā)現(xiàn)）作賓語(yǔ)，有many修飾，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填discoveries.52.astonished考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)叫瑪麗的同桌雙手拿著一個(gè)生日蛋糕接近他時(shí)，他盯著她看，一臉驚訝的表情。形容詞astonished（驚訝的）作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞look（表情），故填astonished.53.ordinary考查形容詞。句意：目前，成都的房屋越來(lái)越貴。因此，對(duì)于普通人很難買得起房子了。形容詞ordinary（普通的）作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞people，故填ordinary.54.conclusion考查名詞。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)幾天的討論，他們終于得出結(jié)論，所有的父母都應(yīng)該對(duì)這次事故負(fù)責(zé)。固定短語(yǔ)：reachaconclusion（得出結(jié)論），故填conclusion.55.react考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我們使用金屬時(shí)，重要的是要知道它們是如何與不同的物質(zhì)發(fā)生反應(yīng)的，例如水和氧。本句說(shuō)的是一般狀況，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞react（反應(yīng)）用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填react.56.exchange考查動(dòng)詞。句意：比賽結(jié)束時(shí)，球員們互相交換球衣以示尊敬。本句說(shuō)的是一般狀況，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞exchange（交換）用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填exchange.57.contacts考查動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在他通常用電話與他上大學(xué)的兒子聯(lián)系。本句說(shuō)的是一般狀況，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞contacts（聯(lián)系）用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是he，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用動(dòng)詞contacts，故填contacts.58.diamonds考查名詞。句意：一天晚上，大約午夜時(shí)分，我看著夜空，大約一個(gè)小時(shí)，星星像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。名詞diamond（鉆石）是可數(shù)名詞，這里指很多，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填anized考查形容詞。句意：我們大多數(shù)人都很欣賞陳老師，因?yàn)樗慕虒W(xué)組織得很好，很清楚。形容詞organized（有組織的）作表語(yǔ)，與形容詞clear是并列的。故填organized.60.bored考查形容詞。句意：沈老師是一個(gè)非常熱情的女人，在他的課上我們說(shuō)得多，并且很有趣。我認(rèn)為我在沈老師的課不會(huì)無(wú)聊。形容詞bored（無(wú)聊的）作表語(yǔ)，故填bored.三、閱讀理解20.Improveyourreading,writingandmathskillsThroughtheLiteracyandBasicSkillsprogram,youwilllearnreading,writing,mathandotherbasicskills(puter)tohelpyoupreparefor:●employment●collegestudies●independence●schoolcreditThesecoursesarefreeandavailableinEnglishorFrench.TherearecoursesdesignedforlocalpeopleandDeafpeopleaswell.RequirementsTotakethesecoursesyouhaveto:●beanOntarioresident●be16yearsoldorolder●havereading,writingandmathskillsbelowthegrade12levelLearninaclassroomYoucantakethesefreeclassroomcoursesatmorethan300locationsacrosstheprovince.FindoutmorebycontactingEmploymentOntario.LearnonlineYoucanlearnonlineasonewayoftheLiteracyandBasicSkillsprogram.FourdifferentorganizationsinOntarioofferfreeonlinecoursestailoredtoyou.Findoutmoreaboutlearningonline:●inFrench●inEnglish●asalocalperson●asaDeafperson1.Whatwilltheprogramfailtohelpyoupreparefor?A.Employment. B.Collegestudies.C.Entranceexam. D.Independence.2.Howmanywaystotakethecoursesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment. B.Education.C.Health. D.Science.參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。本文主要介紹了可以提高你的閱讀、寫(xiě)作和數(shù)學(xué)等技能的課程?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章T