山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)第五中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)第五中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.

wins

B.

won

C.

haswon

D.

hadwon

參考答案：C2.Don’tyouremember______yourmothertoldyoutodoit?A.what B.whether C.which D.how參考答案：D考查連詞和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意是：難道你不記得你媽媽告訴你如何做嗎？。分析句子可知，“______yourmothertoldyoutodoit”是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句主謂賓成分齊全。what“所有的”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；whether“是否”；which“哪一個(gè)”；how“怎樣；如何”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中作狀語(yǔ)。故選D。3.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

—Sorry,youcan't,asyouhaven't__________fromthekneeinjury.

A.accused B.contrasted C.recovered D.conducted參考答案：C4.─Howdidyoufindyourvisittothevillage,Jack?─

..ABytakingaNO.7bus

BIwenttherealoneCAfriendshowedmetheway

DOh,wonderful,indeed參考答案：D5.8.WEdon’t

hewillfinishthetaskintime.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

參考答案：B略6.TheSino-JapaneseDiaoYuIslandsDisputehasbecomeamajor______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.consideration B.conflict

C.concern

D.challenge參考答案：C7.Whydon’tyouapply______thecompany______theposition?A.to;for

B.for;about

C.for;with

D.to;with參考答案：A8.—Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.—Oh,_____Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat!A.Comeon!

B.Itdepends. C.Soundsgood! D.Whatfunitis!參考答案：A9.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command

B.master

C.identify

D.measure參考答案：A10.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase參考答案：C11.Bythetimeyou__________fromcollege,you__________Englishforsixteenyears.AreyoustillgoingtocommunicatewithforeigncustomersinsuchbrokenEnglish?

A.graduated,hadlearned B.graduated,learned

C.graduate,havelearned D.graduate,willhavelearned參考答案：D12.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

參考答案：A13.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened

B.Frighten

C.Frightening

D.Frightened參考答案：D14.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup參考答案：A35.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.relyon

C.carryon

D.holdon參考答案：b略16.ItwasJimmyGateswhobroketheigloointopieces.Don’ttalktomeasifI__________it.A.havedone B.did C.haddone D.woulddo參考答案：C二、填空17.Hemademedothatforhim.（變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）I____________

____thatforhim.參考答案：wasmadetodo

18.短語(yǔ)填空relyon，pullup，pullout，takeplace，keepintouchwith，focuson，checkin1．Passengersshould________________forflightAF447toParis.2．Westill________________eachotherafterwegraduatedfromuniversity.3．Please________yourminds________thefollowingproblems.4．Greatchangeshave________________inChinasince1980.5．Childrenshouldn'talways________________theirparents.6．Theship________________oftheharbourslowly.7．Thecar________________atthetrafficlights.參考答案：1.checkin2.keepintouchwith3.focus;on4.takenplace5.relyon6.pulledout7.pulledup

三、閱讀理解19.Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance(阻力)makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthproblems.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don'tkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat

“pinsandneedles”

sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'slegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticedonpurpose.C.Itcandoharmtopeople'shealth.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.13.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.A.affectyourbloodpressureB.resistgravityeffectivelyC.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs14.Inthethirdparagraph"pinsandneedles"probablymeans______.A.slightsharppainsB.beingalittlenervousC.seriousmuscleinjuriesD.beinghighlyflexible15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparecommonhabits.B.Togivereaderssomeadvice.C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.A

15.B本文主要講述就坐時(shí)蹺二郎腿對(duì)人體健康的危害，呼吁人們改掉這一習(xí)慣。【12題詳解】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsth