【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分 1516精品 人教大綱

Units15～16

Thenecklace

Scientistsatwork

漫畫欣賞

畫面描述寓意理解你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Aboyistryinghardtopushforwardthehourhandoftheclockwhileanoldmanismakingagreatefforttopushbackwardtheminutehandofthesameclock.Obviously,theboywantstimetospeedupwhiletheoldmanwishesthattimecouldslowdown.Whenpeopleareyoung,theydon’trealizehowimportanttimeis.Onlywhentheybecomeoldaretheyawareofthevalueoftime.Asthesayinggoes,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Asyoungpeople,weshouldmakethebestofourpresenttimetofulfillourdreamsorwewillregretitinthefuture.1．“________theshoes________beforeyoubuythem，”hermotheremphasized.2．Itwould________hisprinciplestoborrowmoney，ashethinksitwrongtobeindebt.3．I________thepeopleofthiscountrytoworkhardfornationalunity.4．Ithinkweshouldlethergoonholidayalone.________，sheisfifteen；she’snotachildanymore.TryongoagainstcallonAfterall5．We’llfully

hefineweathertoenjoythesunshineonthebeach.6．Herroomlooksbeautiful，withalotofpictures

thewall.7．Therepairstoyourcarwillcost________35，Isuppose.8．Youcan’t________people________sayingwhattheythink.makeuseoffastenedtoatmoststopfromⅡ.詞組翻譯1．短暫的休息________________________________________2．日日夜夜___________________________________________3．償還_______________________________________________4．運(yùn)氣不好___________________________________________5．哭泣，掉淚_________________________________________6．以平局結(jié)束_________________________________________7．用自己的話_________________________________________8．大量的_____________________________________________amoment’srest/amomentofrestdayandnightpaybackwithoutluck(be)intearsendinatieinyourownwordsagreatdealofⅢ.完成句子1．Weaskedeveryonethereiftheyhadfoundanecklace，________________(但運(yùn)氣不好)．(luck)2．Somecomputergamesareabitlikeplays—youhavecharacters

(扮演不同角色)andactingoutastory.(play)3．Thisribbon，

一定不能弄濕)，willprotectyoufromelectricity.(get)4．Animaltestinghashelpedtodevelopmedicines

(治療許多疾病)．(disease)butwithoutluckplayingdifferentroleswhichmustnotgetwetagainstmanydiseasesⅣ.短文填空Haveyoueverdreamtofbecominganactor?

isdifferentfromotherjobs，becausemanyoftheskills

(need)cannoteasilybelearnt.Thefirstthinganactormust____isthedesiretobecomeanactorandthe

thatheorshecanactwell.Therearebasic____everyactormustlearn，

howtouseone’svoiceandhowtomoveonstage，butbecomingagoodactorisoftena

ofpersonaldevelopment.Ifyouwanttobecomeanactor，youmust____upyourself-confidenceandlearntonoticepeoplearoundyou.Actingneededhavebeliefskillssuchasmatterbuild復(fù)現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．Thepolicehavebeeninvestigatingformonthsbutthewealthywoman’sdeathremainsa________.A．secretB．fairyC．mysteryD．confusion正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.Cmystery['mist?ri]n．謎；神秘的事物2．Itwasareally________momentwhenthegirljumpedofftheroofofthe12-storeyedbuilding.A．scaredB．scaryC．frightD．frightened正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.3．Yourfriendshipismost________tome.I’lltreasureitallmylife.A．expensiveB．loyalC．fantasticD．precious正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.Bscary[‘sk??ri]adj.引起驚慌的；嚇人的Dprecious['pre??s]adj.寶貴的；貴重的；珍愛的4．Ifyoutakea(n)________attitudetowardslifeyouwilllivehappilyandlonger.A．sensitiveB．positiveC．responsibleD．fashionable正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.5．Hegaveusabrief________ofhisplanandthenorderedustodoasheinstructed.A．surfaceB．designC．frameD．outline正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.Bpositive['p?z?tiv]adj.肯定的；積極的Doutline['autlain]n．輪廓；要點(diǎn)；概要6．Thedetergent(洗滌劑)comesinpowderor________form.Whichdoyouprefer?A．liquidB．flowingC．steamD．flour正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.7．The________hehasoverhiscolleaguesisthathehasreceivedformaltrainingconcerningthisproject.A．effectB．a(chǎn)dvantageC．benefitD．honour正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.Aliquid['likwid]n．液體；液態(tài)物Badvantage[?d'vɑ?ntid?]n．有利條件；優(yōu)點(diǎn)8．The________ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.A．operationB．a(chǎn)ppreciationC．conservationD．a(chǎn)pplication正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.9．Thesurvey________lastweekisaimedatfindingouthowmanypeoplepreferwesternfood.A．committedB．performedC．producedD．conducted正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.Dapplication[?pli'kei?n]n．應(yīng)用；'實(shí)施；用途Dconduct[k?n'd?kt]vt.實(shí)施；管理；指揮；引導(dǎo)['k?nd?kt]n．行為；操行10．Thehousehenowlivesinisa(n)________contrasttotheonewherehelivedsixyearsago.A．extremeB．brightC．freshD．sharp正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

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.11．AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse，whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________fromthewindow.A．viewB．lookC．sightD．nature正確選項(xiàng)____；

.Dsharp[?ɑ?p]adj.銳利的；輪廓清晰的；靈敏的Aview[vju?]n．觀點(diǎn)；風(fēng)景意思是：12．Afterafulldiscussion，wecametothe________thatthesentencewasincorrect.A．a(chǎn)greementB．conclusionC．understandingD．statement正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.13．Hisvictoriesinthewar________himthetitleof“TheGreat”．A．earnedB．madeC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．realized正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.Bconclusion[k?n'klu???n]n．結(jié)束；結(jié)論Aearn[??n]vt.賺得；掙得14．Thenewsthattheirchildrenwereinvolvedinthecrimecameasagreat________tothem.A．defeatB．troubleC．shockD．panic正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

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.15．WhenImissmyfamily，myfriendsareagreat________tome.A．comfortB．effortC．influenceD．a(chǎn)ccess正確選項(xiàng)____；意思是：

.

.Cshock[??k]n．&vt.電擊；打擊；震動(dòng)Acomfort['k?mf?t]n．舒適；安慰vt.安慰核心詞匯梳理1．recognizev.認(rèn)出；確認(rèn)；承認(rèn)；認(rèn)定Salehacamehomesothinandweakherownchildrenhardlyrecognizedher.賽莉婭回家時(shí)又瘦又弱，連她自己的孩子都幾乎認(rèn)不出她來了。[朗文當(dāng)代]Theyrecognizedtheneedtotaketheproblemseriously.他們承認(rèn)需要嚴(yán)肅對待這個(gè)問題。[牛津高階]句型recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...認(rèn)出……是……；承認(rèn)……是……

Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.勞倫斯的小說最終被公認(rèn)為天才之作。[朗文當(dāng)代]Heisrecognizedtobetheirnaturalleader.人們承認(rèn)他是他們的當(dāng)然領(lǐng)袖。[牛津高階]鏈接accept...as...承認(rèn)……是……acknowledge...as...承認(rèn)……是……admit...tobe...承認(rèn)……是……

【應(yīng)用1】MyunclehadchangedsomuchovertheyearsthatIcouldhardly________himattheairport.A．understandB．realizeC．knowD．recognizeD2．a(chǎn)ttendvt.到場；出席；參加識記attendschool去上學(xué)attendchurch去做禮拜attendameeting參加會議attendone’sclass聽課v.看護(hù)；照顧Thenursewasattendingherpatient.護(hù)士正在護(hù)理病人。[韋氏高階]

搭配：attendto處理；照顧；接待Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.我有一些急事要處理。[牛津高階]Thesalespeoplecouldn’tattendtoallthecustomersatonce.銷售人員無法同時(shí)招呼所有的顧客。[韋氏高階]【應(yīng)用2】—Wouldyouliketo________mybirthdaypartytomorrow?—Sorry，butIhavesomethingimportantto________.A．a(chǎn)ttend；attendB．a(chǎn)ttendto；attendtoC．a(chǎn)ttend；attendtoD．a(chǎn)ttendto；attendC3．chargevt.充電；裝填；索要；要價(jià)；控訴；告發(fā)；指示句型chargesb.somemoneyforsth.為某東西向某人索要多少錢

chargesb.withsth./doingsth.控告某人做了某事bechargedwith充滿……Therestaurantchargedus￡40forthewine.飯店收了我們40英鎊的酒水錢。[朗文當(dāng)代]Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeenchargedwithmurder.昨晚他們逮捕的那人被控犯有謀殺罪。[朗文當(dāng)代]Theairwaschargedwithexcitement.空氣中充滿了興奮的氣息。[韋氏高階]n.費(fèi)用；索價(jià)；掌管；管理識記freeofcharge免費(fèi)地(的),inchargeof管理；負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeofsb./inone’scharge由某人管理takechargeof管理Yourorderwillbedeliveredfreeofchargewithinaten-milelimit.在10英里范圍之內(nèi)，您的定貨將免費(fèi)送貨上門。[朗文當(dāng)代]I’mleavingtheschoolinyourcharge.我這就把學(xué)校交給你掌管。[牛津高階]Hetookchargeofthefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場。[牛津高階]【應(yīng)用3】Anewdirectorisappointedtotake________chargeofthisresearchcenter，whichwasin________chargeofanoldscientist.A．the；theB．不填；不填C．the；不填D．不填；theD4．provevt.證明；證實(shí)句型provesth.(tosb.)(向某人)證明……provesb.(tobe)...證明某人是……

Evidencehasbeenfoundthatproveshisinnocence.證明他無罪的證據(jù)已經(jīng)找到。[朗文當(dāng)代]JustgivemeachanceandI’llproveittoyou.只要給我個(gè)機(jī)會，我會證明給你看。[牛津高階]ItwouldgivemegreatpleasuretoproveSamwrong.證明薩姆錯(cuò)了我將感到非常高興。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型prove(tobe)＋adj./n.被證明是……;最后結(jié)果是……Yourcomputingexperienceshouldprovetobeuseful.你的計(jì)算機(jī)運(yùn)用經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明是有用的。[朗文當(dāng)代]Thepromotionprovedtobeaturningpointinhiscareer.這次提升最后成了他職業(yè)生涯的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。[牛津高階]提示：此時(shí)prove是系動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于turnout，后接“(tobe)＋名詞或形容詞等”，不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Whathesaidproved/turnedouttobetrue.他說的被證明是真實(shí)的?！緫?yīng)用4】Thenews，whichbroughtaboutapanic，finally________tobefalse.A．wasprovedB．provedC．wasprovingD．hadprovedB5．controln.控制；支配；管理

搭配：havecontroloversb.控制住某人；管住某人Babiesarebornwithverylittlecontrolovertheirmovements.嬰兒生下來時(shí)幾乎無法控制自己的動(dòng)作。[朗文當(dāng)代]IpreferlivingalonebecauseIfeelIhavemorecontrolovermylife.我寧愿一個(gè)人生活，因?yàn)槲矣X得這樣更能支配自己的生活。[朗文當(dāng)代]識記incontrolof管理；掌握inthecontrolof被……控制；被……管理outofcontrol不受管制；失去控制beyondcontrol無法掌握；無法控制bring...undercontrol控制住takecontrolof控制；管理losecontrolof無法控制；對……失去控制Therehasbeensomeviolenceafterthematch，butthepolicearenowincontrolofthesituation.比賽后發(fā)生了一些暴力事件，但是現(xiàn)在警方已控制了局勢。[牛津高階]Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning，ratherthanjustdependingontheteacher.學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)要自主學(xué)習(xí)，而不是只依靠老師。[朗文當(dāng)代]vt.控制；支配；管理IwassofuriousIcouldn’tcontrolmyselfandIhithim.我氣得無法自制，就打了他。[牛津高階]搭配：fasten...to...把……拴到……上Someonefastenedanoticetomydoor.有人將一張通知貼在我的門上。[朗文當(dāng)代]識記：fastenone’seyeson眼睛盯著……Herose，hiseyesstillfastenedonthepieceofpaper.他站起來，眼睛仍緊盯著那張紙。[朗文當(dāng)代]鏈接tie...to...把……系在……上attach...to...把……縛在……上link...to...把……連在……上join...to...把……接在……上

7．sensen.感覺；意識；明智；常識；意義識記commonsense常識businesssense商業(yè)頭腦thesenseofsight/hearing/smell/taste/touch

視覺、聽覺、嗅覺、味覺、觸覺asenseofdirection/humour/responsibility

方向感、幽默感、責(zé)任感Dogshaveabettersenseofhearingthanhumansdo.狗的聽覺比人的好。[韋氏高階]I’llprobablygetlost—Ihaven’tgotaverygoodsenseofdirection.我可能會迷路——我的方向感不太好。[朗文當(dāng)代]識記makesense講得通；有意義makesenseof明白；理解inasense從某種意義上說Readthisandtellmeifitmakessense.讀讀這篇東西，告訴我它的意思是否明確。[朗文當(dāng)代]We’vebeentryingtomakesenseofourdreams.我們一直試圖理解夢的含義。[麥克米倫]Inasense，thebookwasentertaining.在某種意義上，這本書是能消愁解悶的。[韋氏高階]句型：itmakessensetodosth.做某事是明智的Itmakessensetosavemoneywhileyoucan.能省錢時(shí)就節(jié)省，這是明智的。[朗文當(dāng)代]Itmadegoodsensetocontinuewiththereforms.繼續(xù)改革是非常明智的。[麥克米倫]句型thereisnosense(in)doingsth.做某事沒道理；做某事沒用

Thereisnosenseingettingupsetaboutitnow.現(xiàn)在為這件事苦惱是沒有意義的。[朗文當(dāng)代]There’snosenseinworryingaboutitnow.現(xiàn)在大可不必為那件事憂慮。[牛津高階]鏈接thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事沒用thereisnouseindoingsth.做某事沒用itisnogood/nousedoingsth.做某事沒用

【應(yīng)用5】Asweallknow，dogshaveakeen________ofsmell.A．senseB．feelingC．sceneD．ideaA8.doubtn.懷疑；疑惑識記beyond/outofdoubt毫無疑問地；確實(shí)地indoubt不肯定；不確定；拿不準(zhǔn)nodoubt無疑；很可能；確實(shí)地withoutdoubt無疑地；必定地

Theresearchshowedbeyonddoubtthatsmokingcontributestoheartdisease.這項(xiàng)研究確實(shí)表明吸煙會導(dǎo)致心臟疾病。[牛津高階]Thesuccessofthesystemisnotindoubt.這種制度的成功確定無疑。[牛津高階]Nodoubtshe’llcalluswhenshegetsthere.她到達(dá)那兒必定會給我們打電話。[牛津高階]Thismeetinghasbeen，withoutdoubt，oneofthemostusefulwehavehadsofar.這無疑是我們迄今為止最有用的一次會議。[牛津高階]句型：thereisno/littledoubtthat...毫無疑問……There’slittledoubtthatthemeasureswillbeextremelyunpopular.毫無疑問，這些措施會很不得人心。[麥克米倫]v.懷疑；疑惑；不相信提示:在肯定句中，doubt后面的賓語從句要用whether/if引導(dǎo)；但在否定句或疑問句中，doubt后面的賓語從句則要用that引導(dǎo)。

Youcancomplain，butIdoubtifit’llmakeanydifference.你可以抱怨，但是我看抱怨也未必有用。[朗文當(dāng)代]Idon’tdoubtthathe’sabrilliantscientist，butcanheteach?我不懷疑他是個(gè)出色的科學(xué)家，但他會教書嗎？[朗文當(dāng)代]重點(diǎn)短語例釋1．callon訪問某人；請求；要求；號召；呼吁ThehumanrightsgrouphascalledontheUStoendthedeathpenalty.人權(quán)組織要求美國終止死刑。[麥克米倫]Wecouldcallonmyparentsifwehavetime.如果有時(shí)間，我們可以去探望我父母。[麥克米倫]WecalleduponthePresidenttodosomethingforthem.我們請求總統(tǒng)為他們做點(diǎn)什么。[韋氏高階]鏈接dropinon訪問(某人)dropinat訪問(某地)callat訪問(某地)2．bringback拿回來；歸還；使恢復(fù)；使記起Dothesestoriesbringbackanymemories？這些故事喚起你什么回憶了嗎？[麥克米倫]Travelersbroughtbacknewsoftheoutsideworld.旅行者帶回了外面世界的消息。[麥克米倫]鏈接:takeback取回；帶回；退還getback回來；退后；拿回來putback放回；撥回giveback歸還；恢復(fù)answerback頂嘴；還口callback召回；回電話lookback回頭看；回顧setback撥回；延遲keepback后退；阻止；抑制；扣留3．payoff還清(債務(wù)等)；付清；得到回報(bào)；取得成功Onlyanothersixmonthsandthehousewillbepaidoff.只要再過6個(gè)月，房款就能全部還清。[麥克米倫]Thecompanypaidhimoffandheleft.公司付清他的工資后他就離開了。[韋氏高階]Allthoseweeksofstudyingwillpayoffwhenyoutaketheexam.所有那幾周的學(xué)習(xí)都會在考試的時(shí)候見成效。[麥克米倫]

鏈接payback償還；報(bào)復(fù)payfor付……的款；受到……的報(bào)應(yīng)

4．comeupwith提出；想出We’reinbigtroubleifwedon’tcomeupwiththemoneyby6o’clock.如果我們6點(diǎn)之前拿不出錢來，麻煩就大了。[麥克米倫]Whatnewplandidyoucomeupwith？你想出什么新計(jì)劃了嗎？[韋氏高階]

鏈接putupwith忍受keepupwith跟上catchupwith趕上fitinwith適合，符合goonwith繼續(xù)getalong/onwith進(jìn)展；與……相處goaheadwith進(jìn)行；繼續(xù)goalongwith和……一起去；贊成doawaywith廢除

【應(yīng)用6】Atthemeetinghe________averygoodsuggestionthateachmemberofthegroupwriteaboutasectionofthistopic.A．wentalongwithB．keptupwithC．cameupwithD．putupwithC5．pickout挑出；選好；辨別出；認(rèn)出；看清楚Youcanpickoutaliarbythenervouswaytheyact.從其緊張的行為中你就可以認(rèn)出說謊者。[麥克米倫]Shepickedthebesttomatoesoutandlefttherest.她揀走了最好的西紅柿，把其余的剩下了。[韋氏高階]

鏈接：pickup拾起；(用車)接；搭載；恢復(fù)；(偶然)得到；學(xué)會；收聽；(車輛)加速疑難語句細(xì)解1．Well，Iwouldrathernot.啊，我還是不說吧?！疽c(diǎn)指南】wouldrather“寧愿，更愿意”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，否定式在wouldrather后加not/never。“Shallwedineout？”“I’dratherstayathome.”“我們要不要出去吃飯？”“我寧愿留在家里?！盜’drathernottellanybodyaboutit.我不愿把這事告訴別人。句型wouldratherdosth.thandosth./woulddosth.ratherthandosth.意為“寧愿做某事而不去做某事”Iwouldratherlistentoothersthantalkmyself.我愿意聽別人說，自己不愿意說。Hewouldratherdiethangivein.他寧死不屈。句型wouldratherhavedonesth.意為“要是做過某事就好了；寧愿做過某事”，表示后悔或遺憾等語氣。Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadviceyesterday.我昨日要是聽了他的建議就好了。Mywifeboughtthebluecarpet，butIwouldratherhaveboughtthebrownone.我妻子買了藍(lán)色的地毯，但我寧愿買的是棕色的。句型wouldrather(that)sb.did...“寧愿某人做某事”，that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)表示虛擬語氣。

Iwouldrather(that)hedidn’tcome.我寧愿他不來。I’dratheryoutoldmethetruth.我更愿意你給我講實(shí)話。鏈接wouldliketodosth.想做某事wouldliketohavedonesth.希望做過某事，要是做過某事就好了wouldprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不去做某事【應(yīng)用7】—Johnwantstoseeyoutoday.—Iwouldratherhe________tomorrow.A．comesB．willcomeC．hascomeD．cameD2．Itwasworthfivehundredfrancsatmost.

它最多值500法郎?！疽c(diǎn)指南】worth“有……的價(jià)值，值……；值得”，后可接名詞、代詞或what從句，其修飾語一般用well，意為“很值得”。Thisstoneisnotworthitsprice/cost.這塊寶石不值這個(gè)價(jià)錢。Thebookiswellworthwhatyoupaid.這本書很值你花的那些錢。Isitworththeeffortwehavemade？那值我們付出的努力嗎？句型：beworthdoing“值得……”，此時(shí)動(dòng)名詞不能用被動(dòng)式。Thebookiswellworthreading.這本書很值得一讀。Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.他的提議值得考慮。句型itisworth(one’s)whiledoing/todosth.意為“值得(某人)做……；具有(某人)做……的價(jià)值”。

Itisworthyourwhilevisitingthatcountry.那個(gè)國家值得你一游。Itwouldbeworthherwhiletotalktotheeditor.她同編輯談一談還是有價(jià)值的。辨析：worthyadj.“值得……的”Hisdeedisworthyofpraise.他的行為值得稱贊?！鶫isdeedisworthytobepraised.→Hisdeedisworthyofbeingpraised.【應(yīng)用8】Idon’tthinktheseissuesare________discussingwiththeministers.A．worthyB．worthC．worthyofD．worthofB3．Well，whydon’twetrywritingaplayofourown？

那么我們?yōu)槭裁床蛔约涸囍鴮懸徊吭拕∧兀俊疽c(diǎn)指南】trydoingsth.意為“試著做某事(看一看結(jié)果如何)”，而trytodosth.則意為“試圖做某事；設(shè)法做某事；努力去做某事(以爭取成功或達(dá)到目的)”。Haveyoutriedsleepingonyourbackasacureforsnoring？你試沒試過仰面睡覺來治打鼾的毛??？Youmaytryholdingyourbreathtostopsneezing.你可試著屏住呼吸以止住打噴嚏。Ifnobodyanswersatthefrontdoor，tryknockingatthebackdoor.如果前門沒人應(yīng)，你可試著敲一敲后門。Itriedtosaysomething，butmymouthwasfullofcotton-wool.我試圖說些什么，但我嘴里塞滿了藥棉。IwillworkashardasIcan，andtrytoimprovemywritingskill.我將努力學(xué)習(xí)，設(shè)法提高我的寫作能力。鏈接stopdoing停止做stoptodo停下來去做rememberdoing記得做過remembertodo記住去做forgetdoing忘記曾經(jīng)做過forgettodo忘了去做【應(yīng)用9】Ifyoucan’tturnthekey，try________someoilinthelock.A．puttingB．toputC．tobeputtingD．havingputA4．Flythekitewhenathunderstormappearstobecomingon.

在雷雨似乎就要來的時(shí)候去放風(fēng)箏?！疽c(diǎn)指南】appear常接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，但不定式有三種基本形式：todo；tobedoing；tohavedone，意義各不相同。Yourmotherappearstoknoweverythingaboutyourplan.你媽媽好像完全知道了你的計(jì)劃。Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.他像是在自言自語。Youappeartohavetraveledalot.你似乎到過很多地方。Sheappearstobeangrywithyou.她好像生你的氣了。提示：上述句子還可用itappearsthat...句型表達(dá)。Itappearedthathewastalkingtohimself.Itappearsthatyouhavetraveledalot.高考真實(shí)案例·簡明分析—Annisinhospital.—Oh，really?I________know.I________goandvisither.A．didn’t;amgoingtoB．don’t;wouldC．don’t;willD．didn’t;will(2009年高考江蘇卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。從對話內(nèi)容可知，說話人在說話前不知道Ann在住院，因此第一空應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。去醫(yī)院看她是臨時(shí)做出的決定，因此，第二空使用will。begoingto表示預(yù)先已經(jīng)安排好要做的事情，這與對話矛盾。故答案為D。

教材原文對照M：Thathasbeenmylifeforthepasttenyears.J：Mathilde！Ididn’tknow.I’msorry.MayIknowwhathappened？You________behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A．wouldn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t(2008年高考浙江卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】

本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測的用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，can，may都可用來表示推測語氣。must通常用于肯定句，可推測現(xiàn)在或過去的事情；can要用在疑問句或否定句中，用來推測現(xiàn)在或過去的事情；may可推測現(xiàn)在、過去或?qū)淼氖虑?，也要用于肯定句，語氣沒有must強(qiáng)烈。根據(jù)題意“你肯定不會已經(jīng)餓了，你兩小時(shí)前才剛吃了午飯?！笨芍鸢笧锽。教材原文對照Itcan’tbetrue，Pierre！Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried________alone，butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.A．livingB．toliveC．tobelivingD．havinglived(2008年高考湖南卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】

本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。trytodosth意為“努力去做某事，盡量去做某事”；trydoingsth則意為“試著做某事(看看效果如何)”。根據(jù)題意“蘇珊本想離開父母過獨(dú)立的生活。她試著單獨(dú)生活，但最后因?yàn)椴幌矚g又搬回家了?！笨芍鸢笧锳。

教材原文對照Well，whydon’twetrywritingaplayofourown？

—Haveyou________somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A．comeaboutB．comeintoC．comeupwithD．comeoutwith(2007年高考江蘇卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】

本題考查短語動(dòng)詞的意義辨析。題意是“你想出新的主意了嗎？”“是的，我一會兒告訴你?！眂omeabout“發(fā)生”；comeinto“繼承；進(jìn)入”；comeupwith“想出；提出”；comeoutwith“(突然)說出”。根據(jù)題意可知答案為C。教材原文對照Ifweworktogether，wemightcomeupwithaverygoodstory.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings；________，itcaused20deaths.A．orelseB．thereforeC．a(chǎn)fterallD．besides(高考江西卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查副詞和副詞短語的意義辨析。orelse“否則；不然的話”；therefore“因此，所以”；afterall“畢竟；究竟；到底”；besides“而且；此外”。根據(jù)題意“這次颶風(fēng)損壞了很多房屋和商店，而且還造成20人死亡?！笨芍鸢笧镈。

教材原文對照Well，writingashortplayisnotthatdifficult，andbesides，wehavetostartsomewhereifwewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.)________toreachthemonthephone，wesentthemanemailinstead.A．FailB．FailedC．TofailD．Havingfailed(2008年高考重慶卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。題意是“我們沒能打通他們的電話，于是就給他們發(fā)了一封電子郵件?！庇删渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干中的“________tor