高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 溫州二外2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二期中考試

溫州二外2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二期中考試英語試卷（滿分100分，考試時間：100分鐘命題人：葉曉審題人：彭小微）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:40. B.6:30. C.6:20.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.C.Theyshouldleaveatonce.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Popularmusic. B.Jazzmusic. C.Classicalmusic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicine. B.Drinkmorewater. C.Goonadiet.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.C.Shehasmistakenthatbaddogforhis.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook？A.Inseveralmonths. B.Inafewdays. C.Intwomonths.isthemangoingtodo？A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.C.Hehasn’tmadeadecision.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9題。8.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.Thenextday. B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.WhatwilltheybuyforAlice?A.Arecord. B.Someflowers. C.Aboxofchocolates.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itisveryold. B.Thefishthereisfresh. C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesn’tservevegetariandishes.C.Itopensfrom7:00pmto11:00pmonSundays.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookatable. B.Checkthemenu. C.Callthewoman’ssister.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15題。13.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A.Sheislookingsoold. B.Sheissothinnow. C.Shehaslonghair.14.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A.Anorangedress. B.Ayellowdress. C.Awhitedress.15.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A.InBoston. B.InChicago. C.InAtlanticCity.第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：單項選擇（共20題；每小題分，共10分）16.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain_______threemainparts,England,ScotlandandWales.A.ismadeofB.makesupC.consistsofD.isconsistedof17.—HowaboutChristmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwassuccess.A.a;a B.the;aC.a;不填 D.the;不填18.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameabusinesswoman.A.tookup B.tookinC.tookover D.tookdownDuringthedebate,opinionswereroughly______intotwogroups.Onewasforthesuggestionthatmoremoneyshouldbebudgetedforthepoorwhile______wasagainstit.A.divided;theotherB.separated;theotherC.clarified;otherD.classified;other20.Planyourshopping_______time.Avoidlast-minuterushestothegrocerystorewhenyouarehungry.A.awayfromB.outofC.aheadofD.apartfrom21.Innocase________whatyouhavedoneforusandatnotime______yourkindness.A.Ishallforget;IwillforgetB.shallIforget;shallIforgetC.shallIforget;IshallforgetD.forgetIshall;forgetIshall22.Youhavetobeaccurateinthisjob,becauseasmallmistakecanmakeabig________.A.difference B.difficultyC.trouble D.Change23.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseithastoworkwithartificialintelligence,whichismadebyushumans.A.takeplaceB.insteadofC.taketheplaceD.substituteNotonly_______,but______ahighsenseofresponsibility.A.Jackdoesworkhard;doeshealsohaveB.Jackdoesworkhard;healsohasC.doesJackworkhard;doeshealsohaveD.doesJackworkhard;healsohas25.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant B.instantC.content D.consistent26.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused_____todrawourattentionbeforecontinuing.A.deliberatelyB.eagerly C.sincerelyD.faithfully27.Fortunatelyithappenedatnight.Ifthehurricane________duringthedaytime,there________moredeaths.A.hadhappened;wouldhavebeen B.happened;wouldbeC.hadhappened;wouldbe D.happened;wouldhavebeen28.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplaceB.outofplace C.bythewayD.intheway29.Itisreportedthatsomejournalistsfromcertainpressesgotthemselves_______falsereportingtheminedisasterandtheyare_______acceptinghush(沉默)moneyA.involvedin;accusedof B.involvedwith;chargedofC.tobeinvolvedin;chargedwith D.involvedin;accusedwith30.Nosooner_____themselvesintheirseatsinthehallthanthespeakerbeganhisspeech.A.theysettledB.hadtheysettled C.didtheysettleD.theyhadsettled31.______fromthetopofthetower,themountainisaseaoftrees.A.seen.B.seeing. C.haveseen.D.tosee32.—DidBobsayanythingthat_____you?—Notreally.ActuallyIslepthalfwaythroughhisspeech.A.belongedtoB.attachedto C.appealedtoD.referredto33.—Are

there

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has34.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher____atadesk,withherattention____onabook.A.sitting,fixing B.sit,fixedC.seated,tobefixed D.seated,fixed35.Einstein’sTheoryofRelativityisso________thatmostofuscannotunderstandit.A.controversial B.abstractC.appropriate D.universal第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20題；每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。Itisreallyhardtoimaginewhatitisliketohearthatyou'velostyourjob.Theycalledita"

36

Friday"whenthefirst50peoplewere

37

withoutwarning.Ourcompanyhadbeen

38

byanotherfirm.Theax(解雇)didn'thitmerightaway,butIknewit

39

would.Asympatheticbosswhisperedintomyear:“

40

yourself,andyouwouldbeontheirlist”.Thewholemessageseemed

41.Asarisingdepartmenthead,Ihadlearnedtoperformwellandbehave

42

.Allmyeffortsand

43

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44

.Thatideaguidedmethroughallyearsofsteadyadvancement.

45

theaxdidfall.Icouldhardlydealwithitwhenthephonecallfinallycame.At45,withachildincollege,Iwascompletely

46

.Steppingintothejobmarketonceagain,graduallyIfoundthatIwasdoingapoorjobofsellingmyself---visitingdifferentpeople,havingvariousinterviews,and

47

hoursofwaitingandansweringthesamequestions:yes,Iwasfired;no,notformyown

48

;yes,I'meagertofindwork;no,Iwon'ttakejust

anyjob.Mygoalwastohaveapositionsimilartothe

49one.Butnothingwashappening.Itwascold;thejobmarketwasevencolder.Iwasbecoming

50

aboutday-to-daylivingexpenses.

51

mywifelistenedpatientlytomycomplaintsandthe

52

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53

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54

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55

wasfinallywithmeagain.36.A.Black

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D.Pleasant37.A.savedB.injuredC.punishedD.fired38.A.takenonB.takenin

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D.fame第三部分：閱讀理解(共16小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）ATheLastSupperisregardedasoneofthesuprememasterpiecesinthewholefieldofpictorial(繪畫的)art.TraditionhasitthatLeonardoDaVinciworkedfortenyearsuponthepainting,themonksinthechurchannoyedatthedelay.ItwassaidthatLeonardooftenpaintedcontinuouslyfromdawntonightwithouteatinghismeals.Butatothertimeshespenthoursbeforethepicture,lostincontemplation,examining,comparing,andmeasuringhisfigures.ThisinactivityarousedtheangerofthefussyPrior(小修道院院長),theheadofthechurch,whobelongedtothelargegroupofthosewhobelievedthatthebusieramanseems,themoreheaccomplishes;andsohetriedtofindfaultwiththeidlepainter.Leonardowasslightlyunhappyandexplainedtosomebodyelsethatthereisagreatdifferencebetweentheworkofthecreativeartistandthestonemason.Thecreativeartistneedstimeforcontemplation;hemaybebusiestwhenhishandsareidlest.Justnowheneededtwoheadstocompletethepicture:thatofChrist,forwhichnomodelonearthcouldbefound,forwherewasthemantobefoundwhosefacewouldexpressthestrength,andbeauty,andtenderness,anddeepsorrowoftheChrist;thenhealsoneededaheadofJudas,andthatwashardtofindaswell,forwherewasthemanwhosefacecouldexpressthemeannessofthatbase（卑鄙的）traitor（叛徒）.Buthewouldlooknofurther;ifnonecamehisway,hewouldbesatisfiedtotakePriorasamodelforJudas.ThisthreatsilencedtheangryPrior,whoquitenaturallyhadnodesiretopasstodescendants（子孫后代）insuchafashion.56.WhydidthePriorcomplainaboutthedelay?A.Becausehethoughtthatthepainterwastedmostofthehours.B.Becauseheknewthatgeniusmightbebusiestwhenseeminglyidlest.C.Becausehelikedtheworkofastonemason.D.BecausehewaseagertobetakenasamodelforJudas.57.Whatdoes“contemplation”inthelastsentenceofParagraph1mean?A.possibility B.intention C.deepthought D.expectation58.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThepainterwaspleasedwiththePrior’scomplaint.B.ThePriorwasangrybecausehethoughtthepainterdidnotworkhard.C.ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforChrist.D.ThepaintertookoneofthemonksasamodelforJudas.59.Whydidthepriorstopcomplaining?A.Hedidnotwishtoberememberedlikeaneviltraitorafterhedied.B.HewantedtobepaintedasJudaswhobetrayedhismaster.C.Hedislikedtobepaintedinfashionableclothes.D.Hewaspleasedtobeafashionablemodel.BSincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.60.BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A.helptoupdatecomputersystems B.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputersC.helpthedisabledtorecover D.controlaperson'sthoughts61.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair62.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto________.A.makeprofitsfromthem B.provethetechnologyusefultothemC.makethemlivelonger D.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenterB.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksC.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuriesCDublinhasthebenefitofbeingahometounequaledbeaches.Theycanbeespeciallyattractiveduringthesummerseason.Experiencethissceneryforyourselfandseewhatthesebeacheshavetoofferyou.FindingyourselfatDollymontmakesyouafortunatetouristespeciallyifyoufindbeachesirresistible.HereyoucanswimawayyourworriesthroughtheDollymontBlueFlagBeach,Thebeachprovidesawonderfulviewwhichisperfectforsomerelaxingmoments.Itsshorelineiswellrecommendedforafewquietandunworriedwalksalongthebeach.Forsomebeachadventure,youcandriveyourwaydowntheM50andM1motorwaystoDonabate.ThisvillageinNorthCountyDublinoffersanattractiveBlueFlagbeachwhichisperfectforyourswimmingaddictions.Lifeguardsareoncallduringbathingperiod.Thewaterisasoverpowering(無法抵抗的)asthesurrounding.Foradoublepurposebeach，checkoutKilliney.Thisbeachisatopoffdestinationforaswimmingadventureanditisequallygrandforrelaxingwalks.Theshorelineiscoveredwithpebblesandrocks.Thismayseemaverred(斷言，主張)withordinarystonybeachforsomebutforthosewhohavestronginterestingeological(地質(zhì)的)processes,KillineyisabestspottodiscoverpartofDublin’shistoryandKilliney’sformation.AnotheraccessibleBlueFlagBeachliesonMalahideinFingal.Youcanenjoythedistinctiveattractionofthewaterwhilestillgettingyourselfamazedwiththewonderfulsightsaround;MalahideBeachissandyandholdsaharbordesignedforpleasureboatsattheNorthernend.Forabitofchallengeandthrill，consideraswimatSeapointBeachinDunLaoghaireRathdown.Youcanhavethepleasureofanexcitingsurfadventurehereapartfromtheusualswimmingactivity.Thisisoftenvisitedbytouristsduetoitsvariousappeals:swimmingonthenorthpartofthebeachwhilesurfing,boatingandjetskiingatthesouth.Needto:beattheheatoffyoursummervacation?Thereisnothingassatisfyingasavisittosomeoftheseoutstandingbeaches.64.IfyouarevisitingKilliney,whichofthefollowingactivitiescan’tyoudo?A.Havingaswimmingadventure.B.Havingsomerelaxingwalks.C.DiscoveringsomeDublin’shistory.D.Practisingoperatingboatsforpleasure.65.SometouristschooseaswimatSeapointBeachprobablybecausetheycan______.A.getthemselvesinterestedinthesightsaroundB.haveawonderfulsurfonthenorthofthebeachC.enjoyseveralunusualandexcitingactivitiesD.callthelifeguardsduringbathingperiod66.Ifyouwanttobequietandhavesomerelaxingwalks，youmaypayavisitto______.A.DollymontandDonabate B.DonabateandMalahideC.DollymontandKilliney D.KillinevandMalahide67.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe______.A.Wheretogoswimminginsummer B.BeatingofftheheatinDublinC.Benifitsofstayingatbeaches D.GeologicalresearchesinvacationDFeelingblueabouttheworld?“Cheerup.”sayssciencewriterMattRidley.“Theworldhasneverbeenabetterplacetolivein,anditwillkeepongettingbetterbothforhumansandfornature.”Ridleycallshimselfarationaloptimist—rational,becausehe'scarefullyweighedtheevidence;optimistic,becausethatevidenceshowshumanprogresstobebothunavoidableandgood.Andthisiswhathe'ssetouttoprovefromauniquepointofviewinhismostrecentbook,TheRationalOptimist.Heviewsmankindasagrandenterprisethat,onthewhole,hasdonelittlebutprogressfor100,000years.Hebackshisfindingswithhardfactsgatheredthroughyearsofresearch.Here'showheexplainshisviews.1)ShoppingfuelsinventionItisreportedthattherearemorethantenbilliondifferentproductsforsaleinLondonalone.Evenallowingforthemanypeoplewhostillliveinpoverty,ourowngenerationhasaccesstomorenutritiousfood,moreconvenienttransport,biggerhouses,bettercars,and,ofcourse,morepoundsanddollarsthananywholivedbeforeus.Thiswillcontinueaslongasweusethesethingstomakeotherthings.Themorewespecializeandexchange,thebetteroffwe'llbe.2)BrilliantadvancesOnereasonwearericher,healthier,taller,cleverer,longer-livedandfreerthaneverbeforeisthatthefourmostbasichumanneeds—food,clothing,fuelandshelter—havegrownalotcheaper.Takeoneexample.In1800,acandleprovidingonehour'slightcostsixhours'work.Inthe1880s,thesamelightfromanoillamptook15minutes'worktopayfor.In1950itwaseightseconds.Todayit'shalfsecond.3)Let'snotkillourselvesforclimatechangeMitigating(減輕)climatechangecouldprovejustasdamagingtohumanwelfareasclimatechangeitself.Achildthatdiesfromindoorsmokeinavillage,wheretheuseoffossil-fuel(化石燃料)electricityisforbiddenbywell-meaningmembersofgreenpoliticalmovementstryingtosavetheworld,isjustasgreatatragedyasachildthatdiesinafloodcausedbyclimatechange.Ifclimatechangeprovestobemild,butcuttingcarboncausesrealpain,wemaywellfindthatwehavestoppedanose-bleedbyputtingatourniquet(