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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市瑞昌樂(lè)山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout
B.setaside
C.setout
D.setoff
參考答案:B3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou
know.A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.may參考答案:B略3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback
heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which
B.since
C.that
D.before參考答案:C4.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.somehow
B.anyhowC.somewhat
D.someway參考答案:B5.Thescientist___hisresearchforalackoffund.
A.deserted
B.canceled
C.abandoned
D.quilted參考答案:C略6.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate
B.acknowledge
C.accommodate
D.accelerate參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。accumulate積累;acknowledge承認(rèn);accommodate容納,接納;accelerate加速,促進(jìn)。句意:別擔(dān)心,隨著證據(jù)的收集,真相會(huì)大白的。根據(jù)句意,選A7.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?
---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can參考答案:A略8.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available
B.suitable
C.convenient
D.enjoyable參考答案:A9.Helenisalwaysthefirst_____totheoffice.A.comes
B.tocome
C.coming
D.thatcame參考答案:B10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those參考答案:C11.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:近年來(lái),政府職位的受歡迎程度有所下降,但公務(wù)員的職位仍然受到中國(guó)人的青睞,因?yàn)樗鼈兲峁┝讼鄬?duì)穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。A.ly相對(duì)地;B.regularly規(guī)則地;C.roughly粗略地;D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知,公務(wù)員職位仍然受到中國(guó)人的青睞,因?yàn)榕c其它工作相比,它們提供了相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。12.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached
B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached
D.didtheboyreach參考答案:C13.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit
B.Makeit
C.Hanginthere
D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案:C考查情景交際。句意:—在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月,我努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),但進(jìn)步很小?!獔?jiān)持,Emma!你的英語(yǔ)很快會(huì)很好。Ican'thelpit情不自禁;makeit成功;hanginthere堅(jiān)持;Youreallyhavemethere不知道。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選C。14.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.
–______.
A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice
C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK參考答案:B15.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?
---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
---____.
A.Thanksalot
B.That’sapity
C.Thanksanyway
D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案:C略16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing
B.discussed
C.todiscuss
D.tobediscussed參考答案:D17.Wearrivedhomeat9:00intheevening,
mostpeoplehadalreadyhadsupper.A.a(chǎn)tthattime
B.bythattime
C.a(chǎn)twhichtime
D.bywhichtime參考答案:D略18.Shewassoangrywiththeyoungmanthatshe_______himandrushedoutintothedarknight.A.smiledat
B.dancedwith
C.glaredat
D.playedwith參考答案:C二、翻譯19.完成句子1.
顯然我們不應(yīng)該以犧牲環(huán)境來(lái)促成旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。
Itis
thatweshouldn’t
theenvironment
tothegrowthoftourism.2.
他們決定就是否恢復(fù)五一長(zhǎng)假的計(jì)劃用發(fā)手機(jī)短信的方式進(jìn)行投票表決。
Theydecidedto
theplanwhethertheMayDayholidayshouldberestoredbysending
.3.
地鐵對(duì)無(wú)錫市民有益,而且又進(jìn)一步加快了這座城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的步伐。
Theundergroundsystem
tothecitizensinWuxi.
Besides,itwillalso
the
ofthelocaleconomicdevelopment.4.
那些說(shuō)別人壞話成癖的人,應(yīng)該去求助于心理醫(yī)生,好讓自己也輕松點(diǎn)。
Thosebadguys
speakingillofothersshould
thepsychologicaldoctors.Inthiswaytheycanmakethemselvesliveinrelief.5.
由于遇上交通堵塞,到晚上八點(diǎn)他才出現(xiàn)在晚會(huì)的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。
Caughtinthe
,hedidn’t
attheparty
until8p.m.參考答案:1.obvious/clear;sacrifice;tocontribute2.voteon/upon;text/shortmessages3.is;beneficial;accelerate;pace4.addictedto;turnto5.trafficjam;turnup
三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Waystofighttheflu
Thefluisannoyingenoughonitsown.Inordertokeepyourselffromit,followthesetips.
★Getthefluvaccine(疫苗).It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourselfagainsttheflu.
71
Italsohelpsthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschanceyouwillcatchthefluandpassiton.
★Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingisanimportantwaytoprotectagainstgerms(細(xì)菌)likefluviruses.
72
Sogetinthehabitofwashingyourhandswhenyoucomehomefromschool,themall,oranywhereelsewhereyouarearoundalotofpeople.
★
73
Fluvirusestravelthroughtheair,sotrytostayawayfrompeoplewholooksick.It’salsoagoodideatoavoidtouchingyournose,eyes,andmouth–threeplacesfluvirusescaneasilyenterthebody.
★Coughorsneezeintoatissue(手巾紙)–notintoyourhands.Thatway,you’renotspreadingtheviruswhenyoutouchsurfacesthatotherpeoplemaytouchtoo.
★
74
Youdon’twanttopassyourgermstosomeoneelse.Andstayinghomeisagreatexcusetowatchyourfavoritemovie,playvideogames,orreadtohaveagoodrest.
75
Youalsocanfighttheflubygettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfoods,drinkingplentyofwater,andgettingregularexercise.
Don’tletthefluruinyourfallandwinterfun.Fightback!
A.Stayhomeifyouhavetheflu.B.Restcanhelpthebodyrecoverfaster.C.Keepyourdistanceifsomeoneissick.D.Takesomemedicineassoonasyouhavetheflu.E.Italsohelpsprotectagainstothergermsandillnesses.F.Gettingvaccinateddoesn’tjustprotectyourownhealth.G.Don’tlettheflufallatoneofthemostexcitingtimesoftheyear.參考答案:FECAB21.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou’realoneorwithotherkids.71 Moststrangersaren’tdangerousandwouldn’tdoanythingtohurtkids.Unfortunately,though,somestrangerscanbedangerous,andit’simpossibletotellwho’sOKandwho’snot.72
That’swhyit’simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime. Makeyourwhereaboutsknows. Theadultwho’stakingcareofyouneedstoknowwhereyouareandwhenyou’llbecominghome. 73
It’smorefunandsafertodothingswithfriends.Travelingwithafriendwheneveryoucanisagoodidea,andtravelingwithagroupofkidsisevenbetter. 74 Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp,likethehousesofkidsyouknow,thehousesof
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