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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Theboyistallenoughhisage.---Yes,IwasmuchshorterwhenIwashisage.A.of B.a(chǎn)t C.from D.for2、—Whosehairbandisthis?—It_____beGrace’s.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.A.might B.wouldn’tC.must D.can’t3、—It’snotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.A.sofar B.a(chǎn)fterall C.forexample D.a(chǎn)tall4、Wemustmakefulluseofourvaluabletimetoreviewlessonsinthefollowingdays.Itisimportanttostudyintherightways.Weshouldavoid______.①listeningtoteacherscarelessly②havingarestasoftenaspossible③sleepinginclass④writingdowntheimportantpointsandreviewthemafterclass⑤practicingmorewithourteachersorclassmatesA.①③⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③5、---I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.---______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.SorrytohearthatC.Soundsgreat D.Youareright6、—It’sgoingtoraintonight.I’malittleworriedaboutAdam.He’sstillout.—Whynot______himacall?A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave7、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A.a(chǎn)redoingB.didC.weredoing8、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A.isn’tallowed B.a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C.doesn’tallow D.won’tallow9、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A.setoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.runoff10、Hefailedtheexam________hewastoocareless.A.when B.so C.a(chǎn)fter D.becauseⅡ.完形填空11、"Itisnevertoolateortoooldtostartsomethingnew."saidEllenRema.Shebegantolearn1attheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmadealotofprogress.2noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareaEllenlivedin,she3tostudyonline.ShetookanEnglishcourseontheInternet.Ellenbeganwitheasycoursesandstudiedhard."Mysonalwayssaid,'Mom,youareabit4.'Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours5,butIloveit,”shesaid,"MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.I6allmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhaddifficultieswithgrammar."Insteadof7,shechosetocontinue.Afteranothertwoyears,she'sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.“Studyingonlineissometimesboring,soyouneedself—discipline(自律),"saidEllen,“Ifyou8wanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficultiesandwhenyouthinkyouhaven'tmadeany9."EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn'tallabouthardwork."Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch10otherculturesandtraditions,"shesaid.1.A.painting B.English C.dancing D.computer2.A.Although B.Before C.Because D.Until3.A.chose B.volunteered C.a(chǎn)dvised D.refused4.A.lazy B.careless C.nervous D.crazy5.A.discussing B.studying C.traveling D.preparing6.A.started B.forgot C.finished D.remembered7.A.givingup B.puttingup C.takingup D.cheeringup8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.finally D.really9.A.reasons B.progress C.business D.decisions10.A.without B.for C.a(chǎn)bout D.inⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances,”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(鉛)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme,”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(統(tǒng)治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Lead.D.Wood.2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A.Adeadanimal.B.Apictureofafool.C.ApictureofPortia.D.Lotsofjewels.3.WhatdidPortiagivetoBassanio?A.Aring.B.Akey.C.Apicture.D.Abox.4.WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A.Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B.BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C.BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D.Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.B14、LiuJinyin,ayoungfarmerinavillageofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,hasattractednearly100,000followersbybroadcasting(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)hisdailylifeintheruralarea.Withinsixmonths,Liumade80,000yuan.Someofhisfollowerssaidhisbroadcastsremindedthemoftheirchildhoodmemories.Theriseoflivestreaming(直播的興起)hasgivenordinarypeoplechancestoreceivemoreattentionandmakethewaystheycanmakemoney.However,vulgar(粗俗的)contentandlackoforiginalityhavelongbeencriticized(批評(píng))bysociety.ThebroadcastsofLiustandoutbecauseoftheirdifferentcontent—cleancontentthatisclosetoreallife,suchasfeedingpigs,transplantingriceseedlings(插秧),andcatchingfish.Liu’svideosalsoopenawindowforthepeoplelivingincitiesortownstoknowmoreaboutvillagelife.Liudoesnotaskforanygiftsfromhisviewers.Instead,heletsthebroadcastsserveasaplatform(平臺(tái))forpeopletoexchangeideasandmakefriends.Liu’sparentshavefoundithardtoaccepthismoneyearningplanandcriticizedtheirson.Honestlyspeaking,broadcastingone’sdailylifeisnotaproperjob.ButaccordingtoKarlMarx,whenwechooseacareer,weshouldguideourchoiceofthecareerfromthehappinessofhumanbeingsandourownperfection.Startingfromthecountryside,Liumixeshispersonaldevelopmentwiththebuildingofanewsocialist(社會(huì)主義)countryside.Hiscareerofbroadcastingthedailylifeinthevillageisacareerthatisworthexploring.1.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatLiulivein_________.A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.InthesoutheastofChina.D.InavillageofShanxinProvince.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu’sbroadcasts?A.Peoplewholiveinthecitycanlearnaboutvillagelifefromthebroadcasts.B.Peoplecanexchangeideaswithoneanotherfromthebroadcasts.C.Peoplecanmakefriendswitheachotherfromthebroadcasts.D.Liuuseshisbroadcaststoaskforpresentsfromhisviewers.3.WhatdoLiu’sparentsthinkoftheirson’sbroadcasts?A.It’snoteasyforthemtoacceptLiu’sbroadcasts.B.TheyacceptLiu’sbroadcastsalthoughtheydon'tlikethem.C.TheyarehappywithLiu’sbroadcasts.D.Theyadvisedtheirsontofindajobinthecitytomakealiving.4.AllthefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT__________.A.theamountofmoneyLiu’searnedfromhisbroadcasts.B.thenumberofpeopleonLiu’sbroadcasts.C.thedisadvantagesofLiu’sbroadcasts.D.thereasonwhyLiu’sbroadcastswerewatchedbypeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopiniononLiu’scareer?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hesupportsit.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.D.Heisn’tinterestedinit.C15、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them.Afterboiling,inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots,thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐煩的),confusedbywhatherfatherdid.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.“Mysweetheart,whatdoyousee?”heasked.“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling(剝開(kāi))them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.Thelast,thefatherlethersmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“Whatdidyoudothisfor,F(xiàn)ather?”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,buteachhadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak.Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecial,theycouldchangewater.“Whoareyou?”askedherfather.“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor,whatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”1.Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________.A.wanttogiveupB.finishoneproblemC.knowwhattodoD.gettiredoffighting2.Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________.A.a(chǎn)skherhowtoboileggsB.showherhowtomakecoffeeC.teachherhowtobeacookD.tellherhowtofacedifficulties3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thecarrotsbecame________.A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet4.Theunderlinedword“fragile”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.美味的B.易碎的C.特別的D.可憐的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood.B.Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors.C.Boiledcarrots,eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult.D.Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble.D16、Monday8—10a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternetInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.10—12a.mARTS10:00a.m.DRAMAStudentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.LUNCH1—2p.m.SCIENCES
Biology/ChemistryStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiologythisweek,thetopicis
HumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2
andO22—4p.m.SPORTS2:00p.m.SIKLLSStudentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.3:00p.m.PRACTICEAfterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathomeDrama
–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson1.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A.9:30a.m. B.11:35a.m. C.1:30p.m. D.2:15p.m.2.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A.Technology B.Biology C.Drama D.Chemistry3.Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo B.writeareportonDramaC.playbasketball D.surftheInternetsafely4.Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30 B.40 C.90 D.1105.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.A.takeclasses B.dotheirhomeworkC.chooseteachers D.organizehobbygroupsE17、Wesurveyed(調(diào)查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11~18,onehundred19~26andonehundred27~35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11~18group?A.20. B.50.C.60. D.75.2.Thepeopleof19~26enjoy__________most.A.watchingTV B.goingtothemoviesC.playingcomputergames D.talkingawalk3.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.4.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike_______.A.watchingTVB.takingawalkC.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.FewestpeopleliketakingawalkB.Thepeopleof11~18liketakingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19~26group.D.Thepeopleof27~35likeplayingcomputergamesmostF18、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycan'tcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdon'thavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyouaremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingthesecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson'sunderstandingofotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother'sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon'ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.It'sevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.1.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages. B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish. D.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.2.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceofVieirafamilyinorderto________.A.discusstheneedofteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage'smaincharacterstothereadersC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.showtheproblemofspeakingonlyonelanguage3.Theunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”(paragraph5)means“peoplewhoknow________.”A.theirmotherlanguage B.a(chǎn)newlanguageC.morethanonelanguage D.babylanguage4.According
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