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四川省巴中市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、漢譯英(20題)31.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多,他們不能回答的問(wèn)題越多。
32.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
33.根本不可能幾個(gè)星期就掌握一門外語(yǔ)。
34.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來(lái)幫助我。
35.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
36.我們對(duì)自己認(rèn)識(shí)得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來(lái)。
37.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過(guò)改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
38.這條河從前是干凈的,但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。
39.在事故中受傷的那個(gè)人已被送往醫(yī)院。
40.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
41.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。
42.在那里,我們看到了那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員,他們中有些人享譽(yù)國(guó)際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。
43.他努力控制住自己的感情,假裝沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)那個(gè)令人悲痛的消息。
44.(據(jù)說(shuō)),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
45.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),沒(méi)有看電視。
46.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大3倍。
47.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
48.只要有耐心,你一定會(huì)成功。
49.雖然缺乏人力,我們還是要設(shè)法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
50.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),你肯定會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
52.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
53.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
54.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
55.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
56.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
57.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
58.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
59.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
60.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
62.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
63.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
64.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
65.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
66.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
67.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
68.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
69.
70.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimfree.
TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninginoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuiteattheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadmovedinseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident'swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.
Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.
Coolidgespoke,"Iwishyouwon'ttakethat."
Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,"Why?"
"Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm.Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisonitsback,"thePresidentsaid.
Thethiefread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge."
"AreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.
ThePresidentanswered"Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentativesgavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover."
Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,"I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse."
Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.
Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.
Hethentoldtheyoungman"Thereisaguardinthecorridor."Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.
WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?
A.HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney.
B.HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite.
C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.
D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.
72.ThereisanEnglishsaying,"Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsitbasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople'shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody..Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistened-todifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.
Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.
DoctorshaveprovedthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A.smilingdoesgoodtohealth
B.laughtercanbetolerated
C.thereisawaytoreducepain
D.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet
73.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers
A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.
B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork
C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb
D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles
74.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?
A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
75.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.
A.boysandgirlslearninthesameway
B.boysandgirlsareequalingeneralintelligence
C.girlsaremoreconfidentinthemselvesthanbefore
D.girlsshouldtakefewersciencecoursesthanboys
76.Caliberlibraryprovidesservicemainlyforpeoplewhosufferfrom________
A.hearingdifficulties
B.mentalillnesses
C.sightproblems
D.Hearttroubles
77.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
78.Whatdoesthework"pest"inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraphmean?
A.Harmfulthing.
B.Insignificantthing.
C.Troublesomething
D.Trivialthing
79.Thisarticleexplains_________.
A.thedigicultiesofexercising
B.whyexercisingisgoodforyourhealth
C.importantinformationtoknowaboutexercising
D.whypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutexercising
80.Thejokemeanstakingmedicine__.
A.isbetterthannottakingit
B.needslongertimetorecover
C.isthesamewithnomedicine
D.hasnoeffect
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
2.A
3.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
4.C
5.C
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
7.D
8.C
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
10.D
11.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
13.D
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
21.D
22.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
23.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
25.B
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.B
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
29.C
30.B
31.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.
32.improvepeople'slivingconditions
33.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
34.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
35.Afterfriendlynegotiations
36.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
37.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
38.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
39.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.Thepersonwhowasinjuredintheaccidenthasbeensenttothehospital.
40.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
41.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
42.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
43.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
44.Itissaidthat
45.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
46.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
47.brokedownassoonastheystarted
48.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
49.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
50.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
51.historian
52.observations
53.advantageous
54.stated
55.consumption
56.widening
57.humourous
58.enabled
59.reaction
60.safety
61.B本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個(gè)村子被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說(shuō)。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
62.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
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