湖南省郴州市安仁縣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

湖南省郴州市安仁縣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___________shewillgoornotdoesn’tmattermuch.A.When

B.That

C.If

D.Whether參考答案：D2..Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though參考答案：C略31.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman

.A.believed

B.did

C.can

D.expected參考答案：B略4.Colin____offthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.A.was

B.got

C.wasabouttoget

D.wouldget參考答案：C5.Cheapasitis,mynewly-boughtNokiamobilephonecanwellreceivecommunication______.A.signs

B.marks

C.signals

D.symbols參考答案：C6.Icertainlyconsider_____importantthateverythinginthecompetitionshouldbefairandopen.

A.what

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C7.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish

everywhere.A.needbethrown

B.mustn’tbethrown

C.can’tthrow

參考答案：B略8.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemwaseffective.A.workingout

B.toworkout

C.worksout

D.workedout參考答案：B9.Theinternationalagreement,__________encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.

A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto參考答案：C10.Ratherthan_______home,Iprefer_______withthem.A.stay,

go

B.staying,

go

C.stay,

togo

D.tostay,

going參考答案：C11.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）1.

stop

A.lose

B.woman

C.shock

D.

rose2.center

A.ocean

B.decide

C.cause

D.music3.safe

A.grade

B.marry

C.water

D.afraid4.area

A.peace

B.treasure

C.theatre

D.great5.honest

A.habit

B.husband

C.

hate

D.hour參考答案：略12.Manypeopleare________astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A．a(chǎn)tease

B．a(chǎn)triskC．a(chǎn)taloss

D．a(chǎn)tadistance參考答案：C[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)有一場(chǎng)火發(fā)生時(shí)，要做什么許多人都會(huì)不知所措。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“關(guān)于去做什么”推知“不知所措”，ataloss有此意。atease意思為“自由自在”；atrisk意思為“冒險(xiǎn)”；atadistance意思為“在遠(yuǎn)處”。]13.It______metwohours_____myhomeworkonSundays.A.spends…doing

B.takes…todoC.takes…on

D.spend…todo參考答案：B14.Heheldthe________thatoneshouldbehelpfultoothersandwasalwaysreadytodosomethinggood.A.habit

B.belief

C.like

D.proverb參考答案：B15.Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit’ssecond-hand.

$20—that’smylastoffer!OK.It’sa(n)____.

A.business

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal參考答案：D略16.Manypeoplehavefullyrealizedit’simportanttokeep______balanceof______nature.Otherwise,humanswillbepunishedbyit.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;/ D./;/參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:anever-endingfloodofwords.In

16

ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend17

canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18

readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19

atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency

20

intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittlemeaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.

21

,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing（退回）to

22

wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich23downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan24

,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredetermined（預(yù)先確定的）speed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate25

thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,

26

word-by-wordreading,regressionandsub-vocalization（默讀）practicallyimpossible.Atfirst__27

issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,butyourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound28readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.__29_CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent128wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan

30

alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.16．A．a(chǎn)pplying B．doing C．offering D．getting17．A．quickly B．easily C．roughly D．decidedly18．A．good B．curious C．poor D．urgent19．A．training B．habits C．situations D．custom20．A．lies B．combines C．touches D．involves21．A．Fortunately B．Infact C．Logically D．Unfortunately22．A．reuse B．reread C．rewrite D．recite23．A．scales B．cuts C．slows D．measures24．A．a(chǎn)ccelerator B．a(chǎn)ctor C．a(chǎn)mplifier D．observer25．A．then B．a(chǎn)s C．beyond D．than26．A．enabling B．leading C．making D．indicating27．A．meaning B．comprehension

C．gist D．regression28．A．our B．your C．their D．sucha29．A．Lookat B．Take C．Make D．Consider30．A．master B．goover C．present D．getthrough

參考答案：16—30

DACBA

DBCAD

CBCBD三、閱讀理解18.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmuptosituations,andishesitant(猶豫的)totrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants.Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenayearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplane(習(xí)泳區(qū)）inswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三項(xiàng)全能).OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe'dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominated（主宰）thatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn'tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.

Shineon,sweetbaby.5.Kellyisnervouswhen

.A.boysarearoundher

B.shechangesintoaleaderC.sheisawayfromhermom

D.situationsarenewtoher6.WecanknowfromParagraph3

.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceD.Kellypreparedforherbrother’sbirthdayparty7.SeeingKelly’sperformanceintherace,theauthorfelt

.A.excitedandproud

B.anxiousanduneasyC.worriedandhesitant

D.curiousandconcerned8.Intheendingparagraphstheauthor“feltlikeIwonthatday”becauseKelly

.A.overcamethefear

B.expressedlovetoher...C.wonthegoldmedal

D.tookpartinthesport參考答案：5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A本文講述了作者女兒Kelly一開始面對(duì)新環(huán)境羞怯緊張，通過(guò)各種鍛煉最終克服了恐懼心理。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sheneedstowarmuptosituations,andishesitant(猶豫的)totrynewthings.以及Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.可知，Kelly面對(duì)新環(huán)境新事物會(huì)緊張，需要“熱身”。此處thatcomfortzone指的是上一句中Whenwithclosefriends，因此，whenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher指的是當(dāng)面對(duì)新朋友新環(huán)境時(shí)。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.以及第五段IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.可知，作者認(rèn)為女兒已經(jīng)成為最自信的人，并為女兒感到驕傲。故選A。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.可知，作者感到就像自己贏了是因?yàn)樽髡呲A得了看到女兒閃耀瞬間的機(jī)會(huì)，而根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn'tseenbefore.可知，女兒之所以閃耀是因?yàn)橛米孕艖?zhàn)勝了恐懼。綜合來(lái)看，作者感覺(jué)自己贏了，其實(shí)是因?yàn)榕畠鹤罱K克服了恐懼心理。19.Birdsdon’tneedlessonsinbuildingnests.Fishdon’tneedcoachingtolearnhowtoswim.Allanimalshaveinstincts.They’rebornwithnaturalabilitiestodocertainthings.Wildanimalsalsolearnbycopyingtheirparentsandpracticing.Andpetslearnthroughtraining.

Butinstinctsandtrainingaren’ttheonlykeystoanimals’behavior.Scientistssayanimals’thoughtsandfeelingsalsoinfluencetheiractions.Animalsoftenmakechoices,plans,andsensiblechanges.Theycanhelpothersandsolveproblems.Someevenmakeandusetools!

Ifanimalscouldtalk,whatwouldtheysayabouttheirthoughtsandfeelings?Agorilla(大猩猩)bornincaptivity(關(guān)在籠子里)hashelpedanswerthatquestion.Koko,agorilla,wastaughttousesignlanguage(手勢(shì)語(yǔ)).Shehaslearnedhundredsofwords!

KokooncehadapetcatshenamedAllBall.“KokoloveBall,”shesigned.“Softgoodcat.”O(jiān)netime,sheblamedthecatforbitingherbysigning“Youbaddirtytoilet!”Whenherpetdied,Kokocried.“Sadforsleepingcat,”shesigned.

Kokocallsherself

“fineanimalgorilla”.Sheusessignlanguagetoargue,joke,andaskandanswerquestions.

“Mostanimalscan’tusewordstotellustheirthoughts,”saysDr.JonathanBalcombe.“ButKokoshowsusthatanimalshavetheirownideasandfeelings.”Dr.Balcombeisascie