貴州省遵義市國營三四○七廠子弟學校2021-2022學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

貴州省遵義市國營三四○七廠子弟學校2021-2022學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourefficiency?---Ifyoumake

mostofforty-fiveminutesclassesdayafterday,therewillbe

_______switchingrades.A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B2.Hospitaldoctorsdon`tgooutveryoftenastheirwork____alltheirtime.Atakesaway

Btakesin

Ctakesover

Dtakesup參考答案：D3.

Thehappylookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____thefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.passes

B.hadpassed

C.wouldpass

D.shouldpass參考答案：B4.OutdooractivitiesareasmuchapartofchildhoodforthisgenerationofChinesechildrenasthey__________fortheirparentsandgrandparents.A.

are

B.willbe

C.were

D.havebeen參考答案：C5.Wewelcomeyoutousethisareaforyourbabybuggy（童車）．However，________awheelchairuserboardthebus，youarenotsupposedtousethisspecialarea．（）A．would B．might C．should D．could參考答案：C"would"表示意愿或過去習慣性的動作；"might"可能；"should"應該，竟然，萬一；"could"可能，可能．根據(jù)句意：我們歡迎你的童車使用該區(qū)域，然而，"萬一"一位輪椅使用者上車，你就不應該用這個特殊區(qū)域．故選C．6.ItisreportedthattheUSuses______energyasthewholeofEurope.

Aastwice

Btwicemuch

Ctwicemuchas

Dtwiceasmuch參考答案：D7.---Howdoyouinstructyourstudentstodipintotheirstudiesafterclass?---Well.IoftenaccompanythemasmuchasIcan,_____mostoftheheadteachersinourschool.A.sodo

B.ashaveC.soare

D.asdo參考答案：D【詳解】考查as的用法。句意：—你如何指導你的學生在課后專心學習?—好。我經(jīng)常盡可能多地陪伴他們，就像我們學校的大多數(shù)班主任一樣。此處as“正如，就像------一樣”，用部分倒裝，且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為D。8.－You’vebeencoughingsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please.－_______.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.A.Itcan’tbehelped B.GoodideaC.Sofar,sogood D.Farfromit參考答案：A【詳解】考查習慣用語辨析。句意：——最近你一直咳嗽得很厲害。戒煙吧?！菬o濟于事，我想我已經(jīng)上癮了。A.Itcan’tbehelped這是無法避免的；B.Goodidea好主意；C.Sofar,sogood到現(xiàn)在為止，一直都還不錯；D.Farfromit遠非如此。由“IthinkIamaddictedtoit”（我想我已經(jīng)上癮了），所以Itcan’tbehelped“這是無法避免的”符合語境。故A選項正確。9.—“DearFrank,whenwillourweddingbe?”—“Ah,when?Godknows.”Hesaid,and________awayfromher,walkedrapidlyaway.A.turning

B.turned

C.turn

D.toturn參考答案：A10.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers________amatchwithoutastandardcourt.A.objectedtohave

B.wereobjectedtohaveC.objectedtohaving

D.wereobjectedtohaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語和語態(tài)。句意：比賽被取消是因為多數(shù)隊員反對不在一個標準球場比賽。句中主語mostofthemembers與動詞objectto是主動關系，其中to是介詞，后接v-ing形式。故選C。11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorsellsbest,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe

intheliteraryworld.A.wasplaying

B.wastoplayC.hadplayed

D.played參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：這位作者寫的小說賣得最好，但五年前，沒人能想象他在文學世界中將扮演的角色有多偉大。根據(jù)句意表示將來的動作，由時間狀語fiveyearsago可知是過去的情況，故表示過去將來的情況，故選B。12.____Americanfirmsoftentalkaboutthevastamountsspentontrainingtheirworkforces,infacttheyinvestlessintheskillsoftheiremployeesthaneitherJapaneseorGermanfirms.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Because

參考答案：A13.As

theevidencebeginsto

,weareconvincedthattheearthandtherestoftheuniversearcinfactchangingwithtime.A.guarantee B.accumulate C.operate

D.strengthen參考答案：B14.Out________,andaway_________.

Athemanwent;washe

Bwenttheman;hewas

Cwenthe;hewas

Dthemanwent;hewas參考答案：B15.Thereportersaidthatthesurvivorsgreatly______thefirefighters’rescueafterthebigfire.A.charged

B.appreciated

C.harmed

D.solved參考答案：B32.---Areyouanewcomer?

---Yes,isthereanythingimportant?

---Classregulationsrequire_____________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom_____________offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn參考答案：D略17.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.---That’sright._____________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,themerrierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone參考答案：A解析：Manyhandsmakelightwork.是諺語，意為“人多好辦事”18._____inbooksalldaywithoutproperrelaxationaccountsforthedeclineofhisdeath.A.Buried

B.Havingbeenburied

C.Beingburied

D.Burying

參考答案：C19.—________,Icanattachnodefinitemeaningtothisrathergrandsentence.—Whynotturntoyourteacherforhelp?A.AshardImighttry

B.TryhardasImightC.AshardasImighttry

D.TryashardasImight參考答案：B考查as倒裝句。①名詞+as/though+主語+動詞，名詞前面一般不加任何冠詞，即使前有形容詞修飾，也可不加。eg：Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.②形容詞+as/though+主語+動詞,，eg:Youngasheis,heissuccessful.③副詞+as/though+主語+動詞，eg:MuchasIlovehim,Icouldn’tmarryhim.④動詞原形+as/though+主語+動詞（情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等），當有副詞修飾動詞原形時，要一并提前，本題就考查這一用法。句意：—盡管我很努力的嘗試，我還是不能弄清這么長句話的意思。—為什么不問問你的老師？二、完型填空20.AcoupleinOhioaccidentallydroppedoffabagcontainingalmost﹩100，000atanOhiocharityshop．Thanksto(21)employees，theygotmoneyback．

Theemployeesweregoingthrough(22)lastweekwhentheycameacrossa(23)．Insidewas﹩97，004．"Itwassomuchcash，"employeeKelseyCroysaid．"Ilookedinthebagandwe(24)itrightthereonthedesk．Anditwas﹩97，004．"Thankfully，theowners(25)areceiptfortaxpurposeswhentheydroppedoff(26)thatmorning．Theemployees(27)calledthecouplebuttherewasno(28)．

Notwantingto(29)thatamountofcashinthestore，theycalledintheZanesvillePoliceDepartment．(30)repeatedcalls，officersfinallygotaholdofthecouple．Thecouplehadn'trealizedthemoneywas(31)．Theytoldpolicetheywithdrewalltheirmoneytoanotherbank．Ontheway，they(32)atthecharityshoptodonateabagofclothes．That's(33)themoneyendedupthere．"Whenwefinally(34)them，theyjustaskediftheycouldgetitsometimetomorrow．"theofficersaid．

Thecouplehassincemadecontactwiththeoriginal(35)whofoundthemoneytothankthem．"I'mjustgladthatImeetwithabunchofhonestandloyalpeople，"Croysaid．16.

A.honest B.generous C.brave D.clever17.

A.goods B.donations C.food D.money18.

A.suitcase B.box C.bag D.wallet19.

A.put B.counted C.hid D.cleared20.

A.askedfor B.askedabout C.gaveup D.gaveout21.

A.cards B.fruits C.bills D.clothes22.

A.surprisedly B.hesitatingly C.eventually D.immediately23.

A.concern B.information C.reply D.1etter24.

A.deposit B.1eave C.waste D.spend25.

A.After B.During C.Before D.In26.

A.found B.missing C.stolen D.forgotten27.

A.stopped B.sighed C.quarreled D.wandered28.

A.why B.when C.where D.how29.

A.inspectedon B.gotridof C.gotthrough D.droppedinon30.

A.police B.officers C.customer D.employee參考答案：【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】A【小題6】D【小題7】D【小題8】C【小題9】B【小題10】A【小題11】B【小題12】A【小題13】D【小題14】C【小題15】DABCBA

DDCBA

BADCD

1．A．考查形容詞辨析．A．honest

誠實的；B．generous大方的；C．brave

勇敢的；D．clever

聰明的；感謝誠實的員工，他們拿回了錢．故選A

2．B．考查名詞辨析．A．goods

貨物；B．donations捐款；C．food食物；D．money金錢；員工們上周正在接受捐贈，這時他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個袋子．里面是97，004美元．故選B

3．C．考查名詞辨析．A．suitcase

手提箱；B．box盒子；C．bag

袋子；D．wallet

錢包；員工們上周正在接受捐贈，這時他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個袋子．里面是97，004美元．故選C

4．B．考查動詞辨析．A．put

投入；B．counted計數(shù)；C．hid

隱藏；D．cleared已清除；我在包里看了看，并且坐在桌子邊上仔細的數(shù)了數(shù)．故選B

5．A．考查短語辨析．A．a(chǎn)skedfor

要求；B．a(chǎn)skedabout

問及；C．gaveup放棄；D．gaveout發(fā)出；謝天謝地，那天早上脫掉衣服時，老板們因為稅務的原因要了一張收據(jù)．故選A

6．D．考查名詞辨析．A．cards

卡片；B．fruits

水果；C．bills

票據(jù)；D．clothes

衣服；謝天謝地，那天早上脫掉衣服時，老板們因為稅務的原因要了一張收據(jù)．故選D

7．D．考查副詞辨析．A．surprisedly出人意料地；B．hesitatingly猶豫地；C．eventually最終；D．immediately立即；雇員們立即打電話給這對夫婦，但沒有得到答復．故選D

8．C．考查動詞辨析．A．concern關注；B．information

信息；C．reply

答復；D．letter

字母；雇員們立即打電話給這對夫婦，但沒有得到答復．故選C

9．B．考查動詞辨析．A．deposit存款；B．leave

離開；C．waste

浪費；D．spend

花費；不想把那筆錢留在店里，他們打電話到Zanesville警察局．故選B

10．A．考查介詞辨析．經(jīng)過多次通話，警官終于找到了這對夫婦．故選A

11．B．考查動詞辨析．A．found

找到；B．missing

失蹤；C．stolen

被偷的；D．forgotten

遺忘；這對夫婦還沒有意識到錢不見了．故選B

12．A．考查動詞辨析．A．stopped；停止；B．sighed

嘆息；C．quarreled爭吵；D．wandered

游蕩；在路上，他們在慈善商店停下來捐贈一袋衣服．故選A

13．D．考查關聯(lián)詞辨析．錢就是這樣到那兒的．故選D

14．C．考查短語辨析．A．inspectedon

觀察；B．gotridof

擺脫；C．gotthrough通過；D．droppedinon

順道來的；當我們終于熬過去的時候，他們只是問他們明天能不能拿到錢．故選C

15．D．考查名詞辨析．A．police

警察；B．officers

軍官；C．customer

顧客；D．employee

雇員；此后，這對夫婦與為了感謝他們夫婦幫他們找到錢的原員工取得了聯(lián)系．故選D

本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了一對夫婦在雇員們的幫助下找到了丟失的錢．

做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章會有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一遍，才能大概了解文章內(nèi)容，千萬不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等．這篇完型要多注意：填空時多聯(lián)系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確．

21.Whenmykidsweresmall,IstartedatraditioninourhouseofgivingeightgiftsoverthecourseoftheeightdaysofHanukkah(光明節(jié)).Ilikedtheideaof____21____acandleeverynightandgivingmychildrenagifttounwrapto___22___.Itwaseasytogointoatoystoreandpickupsomething___23___lessthan$10each,oreven$1each(attheDollarStore).Mychildrendidn'taskforanythingmuchinparticularandthey___24___whatevertheygot.Astheyearsprogressed,I___25___thetraditionofeightgiftsforeachnightofHanukkah.Butthisyear,Hanukkah___26___somethingelse.Myspecial-needssondecidedthathewantedto___27___acomputer,anditwasuptometobuyallthepartsofit.WhenIwouldn't___28___that,hedecidedhewantedaPlayStation.ThenAmazongiftcards.Thenmoney.Anditbecameclearthatitwasn'tgoingtohappen,hegot___29___.Ikeep___30___himthatHanukkahisn'taboutgreedormaterialism.It'saboutthemiracleofanoillampthat___31___foreightdays.It'saboutbeing___32___ofourheritage.It'saboutfreedom.Buthe___33___.Iknowdeepdownthathisobsessions(迷戀)areoutofhis___34___,anddefinitelyoutofmine.Havingaspecial-needschildisas___35___asitgets.Somedaysarebetterthanothersandnotallholidays___36___thewayIhope.Butdespitehisunrealisticrequests,he'sa(n)___37___childwhoisshowingmethetruemeaningoflife.Andasweenteranewyearandlightthe___38___approachingthetime,Iwelcomehisdifferences___39___Ilearnhowtoturnnegativerequestsinto___40___ones.21.A.buying

B.donating

C.lighting

D.drawing22.A.celebrate

B.present

C.send

D.play23.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.from24.A.ate

B.threw

C.liked

D.drank25.A.heldup

B.gavein

C.handedin

D.keptup26.A.made

B.became

C.found

D.designed27.A.build

B.buy

C.use

D.watch28.A.relyon

B.learnfrom

C.agreeto

D.dreamabout29.A.calm

B.happy

C.selfish

D.upset30.A.telling

B.warning

C.promising

D.accusing31.A.lays

B.hangs

C.waits

D.burns32.A.tired

B.proud

C.afraid

D.lack33.A.nodded

B.slept

C.insisted

D.failed34.A.mind

B.sight

C.control

D.place35.A.wonderful

B.dangerous

C.interesting

D.challenging36.A.runout

B.breakdown

C.workout

D.putdown37.A.strange

B.amazing

C.bad

D.energetic38.A.candles

B.lamps

C.torches

D.lanterns39.A.when

B.as

C.unless

D.until40.A.

B.possible

C.reasonable

D.positive參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.C

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D文章主要講述作者一家慶祝光明節(jié)的故事。21.根據(jù)語境以及第18空可知此處是點亮蠟燭。A.buying購買

B.donating捐款

D.drawing繪畫22.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達點燃蠟燭，分發(fā)禮物來慶祝光明節(jié)。

B.present呈遞

C.send發(fā)送

D.play玩27.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達要組裝電腦，因為后句是讓作者買零件。A.build建造

B.buy買

C.use使用

D.watch觀察28.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達作者不同意后，他又提出了很多其他的要求。A.relyon依靠

B.learnfrom向。。。學習

C.agreeto同意

D.dreamabout夢想29.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達作者沒有滿足孩子的愿望，所以孩子應該是傷心。A.calm平靜

B.happy高興

C.selfish

自私

D.upset傷心30.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達我不停地告訴他，光明節(jié)不是關于貪婪和物質(zhì)的。A.telling告訴

B.warning

警告

C.promising承諾

D.accusing指控31.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達油燈燃燒8天A.lays放置

B.hangs懸掛

C.waits等待

D.burns燃燒32.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達為我們的文化遺產(chǎn)感到驕傲。A.tired

累的

B.proud自豪

C.afraid害怕

D.lack缺乏33.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達轉折意義，所以應該是他很堅持。A.nodded點頭

B.slept睡覺

C.insisted堅持

D.failed失敗34.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達他的迷戀已經(jīng)無法自控A.mind心情

B.sight視線

C.control控制

D.place地方35.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達對待這樣的孩子有一定的挑戰(zhàn)。A.wonderful好極了

B.dangerous危險的

C.interesting有趣的

D.challenging有挑戰(zhàn)的40.根據(jù)語境可知此處表達積極A.相對

B.possible可能

C.reasonable合理的

D.positive積極的三、閱讀理解22.Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden(負擔)withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn’twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.Ido.41.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?

A.Hehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellill.

B.Hedependedonthenursesinhisfinaldays.

C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.

D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.42.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Kerrelcouldn’tunderstandherteacher.

B.Kerrelhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.

C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.

D.Kerrelwastootiredtobearherteacher’swords.43.WhydidKerrelkeepherfather’sdiseaseasecret?

A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.

B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.

C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.

D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.44.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?

A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.

B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.

C.Todrawpeople’sattentiontoAIDS.

D.Torememberedherfather.

參考答案：41-44DCAC略23.Planyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.LuciaAbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.Banff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchuAccordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReefIt’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs,900islandsandmorethan1,500speciesoffish.Travelerscanseetheseamazingnaturalstructuresfromtheairorunderwater.However,largeamountsofcoralbleaching(褪色)causedbyrisingoceantemperaturesputthisplace’scontinuedexistenceatrisk,soplanyourvisitsoontoseethisawesomesightupclose.1.WhatcanyouenjoybothinSt.LuciaandBanff?A.Hiking.

B.Skiing.C.Diving.

D.Snowboarding.2.Wheremayahistorianchoosetogo?A.St.Lucia.

B.Banff.Alberta.C.MachuPicchu.

D.GreatBarrierReef3.Wha