陜西省榆林市玉林南江高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

陜西省榆林市玉林南江高級中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.

A.hadgone

B.couldgo

C.didgo

D.weregoing參考答案：A略2.Shoppingonlinecanbedisappointed,____thegoodsyougetaresometimesdifferentfromwhatyouseeinthepicturesontheinternet.A.when

B.if

C.as

D.unless參考答案：C3.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B略4.____aboutthestudent,theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassoabsent-mindedinclass.A.Concerning

B.Concerns

C.Concerned

D.Concern參考答案：C5.IwasmistakentochooseAmyasmycompanion.Shefinds________witheverything.A.mistake

B.mistakesC.fault

D.faults參考答案：C句意：我選擇埃米做同伴是個錯誤的決定。她對任何事情都吹毛求疵。findfaultwithsb./sth.“對某人或某事挑剔、找茬”。6.Everyone’s

heart

is

a

piece

of

sea,______

bottomless

blue.A.shone B.shining C.to

be

shining D.having

shone參考答案：B7.Thegirlactedproperlyandconfidentlyduringthejobinterview,whichmadeadeep________ontheemployer.A.impressionB.expression

C.permission

D.admission參考答案：A8.Thepolicehasannouncedthattheywillafullinvestigationintotheaccident.

A.resist B.obtainC.convey D.undertake參考答案：D提示:句意為:“警方已經(jīng)宣布將對這次事故進(jìn)行全面調(diào)查?！眗esist“抵抗”;obtain“獲得”;convey“表達(dá)”;undertake“進(jìn)行”。

9.Whydidyoubuysosmallacar?Idon’tmindwhetheritisbigorsmall

itisfriendlytotheenvironment.Itisaneco-friendlyone.A.unless

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.asthough參考答案：C10.Once_____attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.A.caughtstealing

B.caughttosteal

C.catchingstealing

D.tocatchtosteal參考答案：A解析：Oncecaught為Onceyouarecaught的省略;catchs

B.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺某人正在做某事”。11.Australianmagnate(巨頭)ClivePalmerannouncedhisplantobuilda21stcenturyversionofTitanic,withitsfirstvoyage_____for2016.A.toschedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.beingscheduled參考答案：c略12.Thestoryissoamusingthatitkeptthechildrenlaughingforminutes______

A.byaccident

B.inparticular

C.onend

D.onpurpose.參考答案：C13.

In1995,theChinesegovernment

aplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfrom

B.putforward

C.tookadvantageof

D.lookedinto參考答案：B14.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.a;the

D.a;an參考答案：C15.Thereisthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection.A.sucha

B.suchno

C.nosuch

D.asuch參考答案：16.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup參考答案：答案：B句意：我開了一天的車，決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來，因為我累極了，再說我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈，除掉”；fillup“裝滿，填充”；pullup“停車”；useup“用光”。二、完型填空17.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistof____1____,“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)”caughtmyeye.Theword“spaghetti”____2____thememoryofaneveningatUncleAlien’sinBelleville____3____allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat____4____spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanforeign____5____inthosedays.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and____6____ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe____7____it.Whatlaughing____8____wehadaboutthe____9____respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.____10____,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedtoputitdown____11____formyownjoy,

notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.____12____him,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasnotimelefttowritea____13____compositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorning____14____tohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe____15____papers.Hesaid,“Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,‘TheArtofEatingSpaghetti’.”Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout____16____tothewholeclass.____17____laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow____18____,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,____19____mywordshadthepowertomakepeople____20____.1.A.topics

B.articles

C.books

D.names2.A.calledfor

B.tookin

C.broughtback

D.tookup3.A.since

B.when

C.after

D.where4.A.cooked

B.served

C.got

D.made5.A.experience

B.treat

C.treatment

D.way6.A.none

B.one

C.earns

D.neither7.A.carefulabout

B.interestedin

C.goodat

D.fondof8.A.lessons

B.sayings

C.speeches

D.arguments9.A.officially

B.naturally

C.frequently

D.socially10.A.Roughly

B.Probably

C.Suddenly

D.Fortunately11.A.exactly

B.simply

C.directly

D.gradually12.A.Asfor

B.Apartfrom

C.insteadof

D.Thanksto13.A.short

B.proper

C.satisfied

D.long14.A.only

B.yet

C.or

D.but15.A.written

B.graded

C.collected

D.signed16.A.loud

B.instantly

C.rapidly

D.calmly17.A.People

B.I

C.Nobody

D.Somebody18.A.shock

B.anxiety

C.pleasure

D.face19.A.while

B.although

C.for

D.so20.A.laugh

B.satisfied

C.think

D.excited參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，寫作比賽話題清單中的“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti”讓作者想起了在Alien叔叔家的那天晚上的記憶，于是作者把那晚的經(jīng)歷寫成文章，引起了全班同學(xué)的開懷大笑。【1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.topics話題；B.articles文章；C.books書本；D.names名字；句意：那是比賽之前的一個晚上，當(dāng)我看著比賽話題名單的時候，意大利面條讓我想起了在Alien叔叔家的那天晚上的記憶。與比賽相關(guān)的是話題，所以A項正確。【2題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.calledfor需要，要求；B.tookin吸收，理解，欺騙；C.broughtback使…想起；D.tookup占據(jù)，從事于，開始做；“spaghetti”讓我想起了在Alien叔叔家的那天晚上的記憶。故C項正確?！?題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.since自從，因為；B.when當(dāng)…時；C.after在…后；D.where在…地方；句意：當(dāng)所有人都坐在桌子旁邊的時候，Pat阿姨為我們做意大利面條做晚飯。句中的when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，介紹當(dāng)晚的情況。故B項正確。【4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.cooked烹飪；B.served服務(wù)，服役；C.got得到；D.made制造；句意：當(dāng)所有人都坐在桌子旁邊的時候，Pat阿姨為我們做意大利面條做晚飯。故D項正確?！?題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.experience精力，經(jīng)驗；B.treat款待；美食；C.treatment治療；D.way方法；在那些日子里意大利面條是外國的美食，很少有人吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確?！?題詳解】考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文中all可知很多人都坐在桌子旁邊，很少有人吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗。所以使用none表示三者或三者以上中一個人也沒有，D項neither指兩者都不。在那些日子里意大利面條是外國的美食，很少有人吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗。故A項正確?！?題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.carefulabout細(xì)心；B.interestedin對…感興趣；C.goodat擅長…；D.fondof喜歡；在那些日子里意大利面條是外國的美食，很少有人吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗。也就是說很少有人擅長吃意大利面。故C項正確?！?題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.lessons教訓(xùn)；B.sayings言語；C.speeches演講；D.arguments爭論；因為大家都沒有吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗，所以對用什么樣的很有禮貌的方法把意大利面條從盤子里吃到嘴里進(jìn)行了激烈的爭論。故D項正確。【9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.officially正式地；B.naturally自然地；C.frequently頻繁地；D.socially與禮貌行為相關(guān)的，社會的；因為大家都沒有吃意大利面條的經(jīng)驗，所以對用什么樣的很有禮貌的方法把意大利面條從盤子里吃到嘴里進(jìn)行了激烈的爭論。故D項正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.Roughly粗略的，大約；B.Probably也許，可能；C.Suddenly突然；D.Fortunately幸運地；當(dāng)我想起在叔叔家的情景的時候，我突然決定就把這件事情寫下來，但是我想寫得簡單一點，這是讓我自己開心。對于我的作文老師，我想寫其他的內(nèi)容。這是作者突然的想法，故C項正確?！?1題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.exactly確切地；B.simply簡單地；C.directly直接地；D.gradually逐漸地；我突然決定就把這件事情寫下來，但是我想寫得簡單一點，這是讓我自己開心。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。【12題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.Asfor關(guān)于；B.Apartfrom除…之外；C.insteadof代替，而不是；D.Thanksto多虧，幸虧；。對于我的作文老師，我想寫其他的內(nèi)容。作者所寫的關(guān)于意大利面條的事情是寫給自己的。故A項正確?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.short短暫的；B.proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?；合理的；C.satisfied滿意的；D.long長的；當(dāng)我寫完意大利面條的文章以后已經(jīng)半夜了，我沒有時間再給老師寫一篇適合的文章了，所以只能把意大利面條的這篇文章交上去了。故B項正確?！?4題詳解】考查固定句式。句式：havenochoicebuttodosth除了…之外別無選擇。我沒有時間再給老師寫一篇適合的文章了，除了把意大利面條的這篇文章交上去之外別無選擇。故D項正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析及生活常識。A.written寫作；B.graded評分；C.collected收集，采集；D.signed簽名；兩天以后Mr.Fleagle把評好分的作文發(fā)了下來，并讓全班分享我的寫得這篇文章。老師會對學(xué)生的作文進(jìn)行評分。故B項正確?！?6題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.loud大聲地；B.instantly立刻，馬上；C.rapidly迅速地；D.calmly鎮(zhèn)定地；老師大聲地把我的文章讀了出來給全班同學(xué)聽。A項與readout保持一致。故A項正確。【17題詳解】考查代詞。A.People人們；B.I我；C.Nobody沒有人；D.Somebody某個人；當(dāng)老師在讀我的文章的時候，某一個人笑了起來，接著全班同學(xué)都開心大笑起來。Somebody泛指不確定的某個人，故D項正確。【18題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.shock震驚；B.anxiety焦慮；C.pleasure快樂；D.face面容；我努力不顯示出我的快樂，但是我感覺到的是真正的快樂。名詞pleasure與后句中的happiness形成呼應(yīng)。故C項正確。【19題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.while當(dāng)…時；盡管；B.although盡管；C.for因為；D.so于是；我努力不顯示出我的快樂，但是我感覺到的是真正的快樂，因為我的文字能夠讓別人大笑，能夠讓別人開心。上下文之間是因果關(guān)系，所以C項正確。【20題詳解】考查詞義辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.laugh大笑；B.satisfied滿意的；C.think思考；D.excited興奮的；我感覺到的是真正的快樂，因為我的文字能夠讓別人大笑，能夠讓別人開心。A項與上文thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment呼應(yīng)，故A項正確?！军c睛】本文小題3考查了連詞辨析，當(dāng)所有人都坐在桌子旁邊的時候，Pat阿姨為我們做意大利面條做晚飯。句中的when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，介紹當(dāng)晚的情況。高考完形填空題基本都是在語境中考查考生對語法知識的掌握程度，單純考查這類題很少。而在完形填空題中考察語法項目的主要是動詞的各種時態(tài)、語態(tài)和語氣、謂語和非謂語形式等。所以這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。不過，切記解答這類題，必須是任何空格的語法正確的前提下，再考慮其他方面因素。例：Whenitwas5:00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__49__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.after解析：49.B項，這兒when的意思是justatthemoment，與前面的when意思不一樣，A項的while無此意，D項的after不符合行為交互邏輯，C項完全是錯誤的。三、閱讀理解18.Blogs(博客)havebecomeanimportantpartoflife.Millionsofpeoplehaveblogs.Perhapsyouwouldliketohaveone;youwouldliketoimproveyourblog;perhapsyouwouldliketomakeyourblogasameansofearningmoneyorattractingmorepeople.Whateveryouraimis,thiscourseshowsyouhowtobecomebetterbloggers.Youwilllearnhowtofindtherighttoneforyourblog,setitupandkeepit,writesomethingthatareeffectiveandworthreading,andattractpeoplefromallovertheworldtoyourblog.Whileit’ssimpletostartablog,ittakesenergyandskilltodoitreallywell,asistrueofanykindofwriting.Amongthetopicscovered:introductiontotheblog,thebenefitsofblogging,focusingonyourblogconcept,howtosetupandkeepapage,tipsforeffectiveblogwritinganddrawingvisitorstoyourblog.CourseofferedHowtoblogInthisfour-weekcourse,abloggingexpertwillguideyouthroughtheprocessofdesigning,settingup,writing,andimprovingablog.Eachstudentwilltalkwiththeexpertonblog,thensetupa“l(fā)ive”blogandintroduceittotherestoftheclassforsuggestions.Studentswillalsohavechancestoasktheexpertquestions.OnlineclassesTuition(學(xué)費):$125.

Registration(注冊):$25.Eachclassisstrictlylimitedto25studentsaged18andup.StartNewLectureLocationTimeJan.12WednesdayOnline24hrs.adayFeb.9WednesdayOnline24hrs.adayMar.16WednesdayOnline24hrs.aday1.Inthecourse,youwilllearnsomethingExcept_________.A.focusingonyourblogconcept B.howtosetupablogC.thebenefitsofblogging D.howtofollowothers’blog2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecourse?A.Therearemorethan25studentsineachclass.B.Thecourseisintendedforteenagersunder18.C.Itwillcostyou$150tolearnthecourse.D.Newlecturesaregiveneachday3.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.anonlinecourseabouthowtoblog B.anonlineplanonwritingC.anonlineprogramaboutbloghistory D.anonlinecompetitioninwritingblogs參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.A這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為一門網(wǎng)上課程的宣傳廣告。該課程可以幫助你成為一個好的博客作者。文章詳細(xì)介紹了該課程的內(nèi)容，費用，時間等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Amongthetopicscovered:introductiontotheblog,thebenefitsofblogging,focusingonyourblogconcept,howtosetupandkeepapage,tipsforeffectiveblogwritinganddrawingvisitorstoyourblog.”可知，本課程可以讓你了解如何建立自己的博客，了解博客的好處，關(guān)注你的博客概念等。故該題用排除法，D選項不是該課程教給你的。故D選項切題?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnlineclassesTuition(學(xué)費):$125.

Registration(注冊):$25.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)該課程共需要$125+$25=$150。故C選項正確?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了一門課程，該課程可以幫助你成為一個好的博客作者。文章詳細(xì)介紹了該課程的內(nèi)容，費用，時間等。故A選項切題。19.ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfroze