江西省宜春市小港中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析

江西省宜春市小港中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題9.Hewenttothepayphonetomakeacallbutthephone

.A.isbroken

B.hasbroken

C.wasbroken

D.wouldbreak參考答案：C略2.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.

A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what

參考答案：B3.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands

B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand

D.anoldtempledoesstand參考答案：B4.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched參考答案：A5.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.

Nowandthen

B.Moreorless

C.Fromtimetotime

D.Hereandthere參考答案：B6.Whatsurprisedmemostwasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A略7.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you______whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案：D8.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents________Chineseintheschool,most__________werefromAmerica.A.study；ofwhom

B.study；ofthem

C.studying；ofthem

D.studying；ofwhom參考答案：D9.

isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A．ThisB．ThatC．whatD．It參考答案：D略10.TheofficialwebsiteoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis_______volunteerstohelpmakethehistoriceventasuccess.

A.caringfor

B.sendingfor

C.standingfor

D.callingfor參考答案：D11.Ireallythink__________impossibletohaveagoodcommandoftheEnglishlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C略12.StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C13.HisnamewasTonyandheseemed____likeahuman____amachine.A.such；than

B.more；than

C.so；than

D.more；then參考答案：B23、Heundertook

theworkbytheendofnextweek．

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.beingfinished參考答案：A略15.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto______thechange.

A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：A二、書面表達16.假設你校英語社團將舉辦以“抵制網(wǎng)絡謠言，從我做起”為主題的征文活動，請你以“ResistingInternetRumors”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文投稿。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.網(wǎng)絡謠言的現(xiàn)狀2.網(wǎng)絡謠言的危害3.抵制網(wǎng)絡謠言的措施注意：可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：ResistingInternetRumorsWiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,rumorsspreadfarontheInternet,whichhasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousprobleminourdailylife.Internetrumorscancausemanyproblems.First,Internetrumorsruinpeople’simageaswellasaffectingtheirdailylife.Besides,somerumorsmaycausepanicanddisorderinsociety.Therefore,measuresmustbetakentopreventInternetrumorsfromspreading.Firstly,thosewhospreadrumorsthroughtheInternetmustbepunished.Secondly,peopleshouldbeeducatedtoberesponsiblefortheirwords.WeshouldneitherspreadInternetrumorsnorbelievethemeasily.【亮點說明】本文是一篇英語短文，采用三段式，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，使用高級句子。whichhasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousprobleminourdailylife.非限制性定語從句和比較級用在句中；measuresmustbetakentopreventInternetrumorsfromspreading含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)；thosewhospreadrumorsthroughtheInternetmustbepunished.Who引導限制性定語從句；WeshouldneitherspreadInternetrumorsnorbelievethemeasily.neither---nor---既不---也不---；另外，F(xiàn)irst,Besides,Therefore,Firstly,Secondly,的運用為文章增色添彩。17.假設你即將去國外參加一個英語冬令營，你要為外國朋友簡單介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)，以下是你介紹的主要內(nèi)容。[寫作內(nèi)容]1.地理位置：中國廣東，毗鄰香港；2.有300多年的悠久歷史,人口達200萬；3．經(jīng)濟高度發(fā)達，人民生活安康；4.教育現(xiàn)代化，90%的高中畢業(yè)生進入大學學習；5.風景秀麗，每年接待大量來自海內(nèi)外的游客。[寫作要求]1．只能使用5個句子表達全部的內(nèi)容。2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計算在5個句子中。Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.………………………………Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!

參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.Myhometown,neighboringHongKong,islocatedinGuangdongProvinceofChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationoftwomillion.Withitshighly-developedeconomy,thepeopleinmyhometownareleadingahappylife.Itofferschildrenmoderneducationand90%ofthehighschoolleaversareadmittedtouniversities.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!三、閱讀理解18.Attitudestowardnewtechnologiesoftenfallalonggenerationallines.Thatis,generally,youngerpeopletendtooutnumberolderpeopleonthefrontendofatechnologicalshift.Itisnotalwaysthecase,though.Whenyoulookatattitudestowarddriverlesscars,theredoesn’tseemtobeacleargenerationaldivide.Thepublicoverallissplitonwhetherthey’dliketouseadriverlesscar.Inastudylastyear,ofallpeoplesurveyed,48percentsaidtheywantedtorideinone,while50percentdidnot.Thefactthatattitudestowardself-drivingcarsappeartobesosteadyacrossgenerationssuggestshowvaryingtheshifttodriverlesscarscouldbe.Noteveryonewantsadriverlesscarnow—andnoonecangetoneyet—butamongthosewhoareopentothem,everyagegroupissimilarlyinvolved.Actually,thisisn’tsurprising.Whereasoldergenerationsaresometimesreluctanttoadoptnewtechnologies,driverlesscarspromiserealvaluetotheseagegroupsinparticular.Olderadults,especiallythosewithlimitedmovingordifficultydrivingontheirown,areoneoftheclassicuse-casesfordriverlesscars.Thisisespeciallyinterestingwhenyouconsiderthatyoungerpeoplearegenerallymoreinterestedintravel-relatedtechnologiesthanolderones.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,differencesinattitudeareeasilynoticeablebasedonfactorsnotrelatedtoage.Collegegraduates,forexample,areparticularlyinterestedindriverlesscarscomparedwiththosewhohavelesseducation,59percentofcollegegraduatessaidtheywouldliketouseadriverlesscarcomparedwith38percentofthosewithahigh-schooldiplomaorless.Whereapersonlivesmatters,too.Morepeoplewholiveincitiesandsuburbssaidtheywantedtotrydriverlesscarsthanthosewholivedinruralareas.Whilethere’sreasontobelievethatinterestinself-drivingcarsisgoingupacrosstheboard,aperson’sagewillhavelittletodowithhowself-drivingcarscanbecomemainstream.Oncedriverlesscarsareactuallyavailableforsale,theearlyadopterswillbethepeoplewhocanaffordtobuythem.27.Whathappenswhenanewtechnologyappears?A.Itoftenleadstogreatinventionsinotherrelatedfields.B.Itcontributesgreatlytotheadvanceofsocietyasawhole.C.Itfurtherwidensthegapbetweentheoldandtheyoung.D.