遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試試卷(語文 數(shù)學(xué) 英語)

★秘密★開啟前遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試試卷A卷科目：數(shù)學(xué)語文英語注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷為數(shù)學(xué)試題部分、語文試題部分和英語試題部分，共21頁；2．考試時(shí)間為2018年4月7日9:00-12:00。2018年4月注意事項(xiàng)1．手機(jī)等通訊設(shè)備不得帶入考場(chǎng)。如已帶入考場(chǎng)，應(yīng)立即交監(jiān)考代為保管，否則取消考試資格或以作弊論處；2．考試過程中坐姿端正；不得外推試卷，答題卡不填涂時(shí)必須扣置，否則作違紀(jì)處理；3．書寫數(shù)字及文字部分必須使用黑色字跡簽字筆，涂劃標(biāo)識(shí)一律用2B鉛筆；4．請(qǐng)考生將試題答案填涂在答題卡上，在試卷上作答視為無效；5．考試中途一律不允許離場(chǎng)；6．考試結(jié)束后請(qǐng)不要將試卷帶出考場(chǎng)。遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試數(shù)學(xué)試卷部分第第#頁（共21頁）遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試語文試卷部分C.何況而且何況D.何況況且而且下列各句中，劃線的詞語使用不恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（）經(jīng)朋友調(diào)解，他倆消除了多年以來形成的誤會(huì)，最終握手言歡，和好如初了。他習(xí)慣于埋頭做事，從來不愿拋頭露面,有記者來采訪，他竟躲得不見人影。他性格內(nèi)向，平時(shí)沉默寡言，但一到課堂上就變得振振有詞,所以他的課很受學(xué)生歡迎。國家興亡，匹夫有責(zé),我們每個(gè)人都要為祖國的繁榮富強(qiáng)，早日實(shí)現(xiàn)中國夢(mèng)多貢獻(xiàn)力量。下列詞語解釋有誤的一個(gè)是（）疏疏朗朗：形容植物稀疏，不茂盛。精雕細(xì)琢：比喻做事情精益求精。推陳出新：推出陳舊的，創(chuàng)造新的。專心致志：心思專一，一心一意，精力集中地做事。72?下列各句中，句意明確的一句是（）這里的學(xué)生多半是工人的子女。四個(gè)學(xué)校的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)來聽課。我說媽媽讓我和你一起去。這輛自行車沒有鎖。選出與下面的語句銜接最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊痪洌ǎ├笾ㄆ谑嵌鲁醯剿脑鲁??；ㄐ涡。G白色或淡黃色，不耀眼。僅極少數(shù)品種有完全花。一個(gè)荔枝花序，生花可有一二千朵，但結(jié)實(shí)總在一百以下，。A.荔枝花多，花期又長，宜選擇適當(dāng)?shù)钠贩N混栽在一起，以增加授粉的機(jī)會(huì)。荔枝花多，花期又長，是一種重要的蜜源植物。荔枝花多，花期又長，整株樹以至成片的樹林，那就成為“飛焰欲橫天”“紅云幾萬重”的絢麗景象了。所以有“荔枝十花一子”的諺語。下列標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)用法不正確的一項(xiàng)是（）我哪里比得上她呀！張華考上了北大，在化學(xué)系學(xué)習(xí)；李萍進(jìn)了中等技術(shù)學(xué)校，讀機(jī)械制造專業(yè)；我在百貨公司當(dāng)售貨員：我們都有光明的前途。今年的暑假，你是打算去北京旅游呢？還是去深圳旅游？屈原的詩句“路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮，吾將上下而求索”應(yīng)成為我們不懈追求的箴言。下列句子運(yùn)用的修辭手法依次是（）（1）威海，你可知道，冰心曾為你流過多少淚。（2）‘蘆柴棒'去燒火！”（3）有幾個(gè)“慈祥”的老板到菜場(chǎng)去收集一些菜葉，用鹽一浸，這就是他們難得的佳肴。（4）在這里，人依舊是“風(fēng)景”的構(gòu)成者，沒有了人，還有什么可以稱道的？A.擬人借代反語反問B.擬人比喻反語反問C.擬人借代反語設(shè)問D.比喻比喻雙關(guān)設(shè)問“一騎紅塵妃子笑，無人知是荔枝來”中的“妃子”是()A.王昭君B.西施C.楊玉環(huán)D.貂蟬“海內(nèi)存知已，天涯若比鄰”這一名句出自()A.楊炯B.王勃C.李白D.王維下列有關(guān)文化常識(shí)的表述不正確的一項(xiàng)是()三教九流中的“三教”是指儒教、道教、佛教。“赤子”原指初生的嬰兒，后多用于比喻懷有一顆純潔的愛國心的人。我國的四大古典小說名著是指《紅樓夢(mèng)》、《三國演義》《儒林外史》《西游記》?！对娊?jīng)》是我國第一部詩歌總集，也是我國現(xiàn)實(shí)主義詩歌的源頭。下列作品、作家、國別(或朝代)對(duì)應(yīng)不正確的一項(xiàng)是()《五柳先生傳》一一陶淵明一一東晉《牡丹亭》一一湯顯祖一一明代《林家鋪?zhàn)印芬灰幻┒芤灰滑F(xiàn)代《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》——高爾基——前蘇聯(lián)對(duì)下列作家及其作品的表述，正確的一項(xiàng)是()《狂人日記》的作者是魯迅，它是中國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上第一篇白話小說。郭沫若是現(xiàn)代著名作家。他的代表作是長篇小說《愛情三部曲》(《家》《春》《秋》)。老舍是現(xiàn)代著名作家。他的代表作品是長篇小說《蝕》《虹》《子夜》、中篇小說《農(nóng)村三部曲》。我國現(xiàn)代著名作家、教育家巴金的代表作是長篇小說《倪煥之》和童話集《稻草人》。第17頁(共21頁)遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試英語試卷部分(本試卷共40道選擇題，每題2.5分，共100分，每題只有一個(gè)正確答案。)PartIVocabularyandStructure（每題2.5分，10道題，共25分）Pleaseacoatwithyouwhenyougoout.bringB.putC.getD.takeHefinishedthebookyesterdayevening.seeingB.watchingC.readingD.lookingDoyoulikeadoctorforthechildren?Yes.Tobeachildren'sdoctorisrewarding.beB.beingC.areD.becomeWhatdoyouthinkofhervoice?Itverysweet,Ishouldsay.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.singsHowmuchdoesittoflyfromBeijingtoQingdaoone-way?About1,000Yuan.costB.payC.spendD.takeWeenjoythemoonintheopenairontheMid-autumnDay.toseeB.seeingC.towatchD.watchingAlotofmeetingswerebecauseofthedangerousdisease.takenoffB.putoffC.turnedoffD.setoffWouldyoupleasegoandsomewaterforme?Iamthirsty.tobringB.tocarryC.getD.takeItwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildrenintheroom.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayedAfteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamintheend.A.cameoutB.cametrueC.cameoverD.cameupPartIICloze（每題2.5分，20道題，共50分）Icouldhaveeasilygonethroughlifewithoutgettingtoknowoneofthemostromanticfeelings－loveforadog.Foratleasttenyearsmy91hadbeensuggestingthatwegetadog.Therewereseveralreasonswhytheidea92.Wehadnoticedthat,onourblock,coupleswithnochildrenasarule93onelargeortwosmalldogs.Sowegotonepuppy94wetoohadnochildren.Heflewintothehousewiththe95ofaFormula1（一級(jí)方程式賽車）.Inseveralminutesheranoverallthehouse,96frommyshoulderontothebed,andendedupinthe97,wheremywifewashedhimwithmotherly98.Fromthatdayon,theinvisible（看不見的）99fortheloveofthenew第18頁（共21頁）遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試英語試卷部分memberofourhouseholdbeganatmyhome.Heseemedto100thatatonce.Mostofthemealsthatmywifehad101forhimwithgreatercarethanthoseforme—hedidn't102lookat.EveryeveningIwentoutwalkingwithhim.Icouldnotknowwhowaswalkingwhom103oneevening,when,tiredfromwork,I104thewalk.Thedogwasveryangryanddraggedmeout.Lastnightourdogpulledmebytheearwithhisteeth,105meupinmydream,anddraggedmeintothekitchentomakemeturnoffthe106whichhaddisturbed（干擾）hissleep.Imeekly（乖乖地）107thatIhadforgottentoswitchoffthelight,butthatwasnot108.Helookedatmelikeateacherlookingatapupilwhorepeatedlymakes109.Nowwefinallyknowwho'sthe110athome,andfortwentyyearswehadseriouslyarguedwhetheritwasmywifeorI.91.A.wifeB.sonC.husbandD.daughter92.A.cameupwithB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameon93.A.keptB.roseC.carriedD.invited94.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.before95.A.raceB.shapeC.costD.speed96.A.climbedB.jumpedC.coveredD.stopped97.A.yardB.streetC.bathroomD.kitchen98.A.worryB.powerC.identityD.care99.A.signalB.workC.truthD.war100.A.doubtB.understandC.wonderD.dislike101.A.reachedB.searchedC.lookedD.prepared102.A.evenB.stillC.everD.yet103.A.whileB.becauseC.untilD.as104.A.gaveinB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gaveout105.A.brokeB.wokeC.pickedD.packed106.A.waterB.heaterC.cookerD.light107.A.hopedB.consideredC.admittedD.decided108.A.enoughB.goodC.badD.true109.A.plansB.mistakesC.decisionsD.faces110.A.bossB.memberC.adultD.childPartIIIReadingComprehension（每題2.5分，10道題，共25分）PassageOneTwofarmerswereontheirwayhomeoneeveningafterahardday'swork.Bothweretired.Theyhappenedtolookupattheskyandsawablackcloud

第19頁（共21頁）遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試英語試卷部分overhead."Ah!"saidonefarmer,"tomorrowweshallhaverainandthericewillgrowwell."Thesecondanswered,"Nonsense（胡說）,therainwillonlykillthecrops（莊稼）."Sotheybegantoquarrel（爭(zhēng)吵）.Justthenathirdfarmercamealongandaskedthemwhytheywerequarreling.Bothfarmersexplainedabouttheblackcloud."Whatcloud?"askedthethirdfarmer.Theyalllookedatthesky.Thecloudwasnolongerthere.Thetwofarmerswere.A.goinghomegoingtothefieldgoingtoworkgoingtoseetheirfriendThetwofarmersonthatday.A.hadaholidaydidn'tworkworkedhardwantedtoquarrelwitheachotherWhenthereareblackblockcloudsinthesky,.A.itwillbefineitwillrainsoonitwillgethotthesunisshiningbrightlyThetwofarmersfoughtinwordsbecause.A.theywerehungryitrainedtheybothhopedforrainonesaidtherainwoulddogoodtothecropsandtheotherdidn'tthinksoThethirdfarmercameandsaidtotheothertwo.He.A.wantedtomakefriendswiththemjoinedtheminthequarrelwantedtoknowwhytheywerequarrelinghadnothingstodoPassageTwoAtthetimefriendsvisitusintheevening,theyoftentellustheyareinahurryandlookattheirwatches.Itisn'tthatourfriendsareallverybusy;itisjustthatwe第20頁（共21頁）遼寧輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院2018年單獨(dú)招生考試英語試卷部分haven'tgotatelevision.Peoplethinkthatweareverystrange.Butwhatdoyoudointheevening?”，theyarealwaysasking.Theanswerisverysimple.BothmywifeandIhavehobbies.Wecertainlydon'tspendoureveningslookingatthewalls.Mywifeenjoyscookingandpaintingandoftenattendseveningclassesinforeignlanguages.Thisisquiteusefulasweoftengoabroadforourholidays.IcollectstampsandI'malwaysbusywithmycollection.Bothofusenjoylisteningtothemusicandplayingchesstogether.Sometimestherearepower（電源）cutsandwehavenoelectricityinthehouse.Thisdoesnotworryusandwejustlightcandlesandcarryonwithwhatweweredoingbefore.Ourfriends,however,arelost——notelevision!Sotheydon'tknowwhattodo.Onsucheveningsourhouseisveryfullfortheyallcometous.Theyallhaveagoodtime.Insteadofsittinginsilence