2023年青海海西中考英語真題及答案

2023年青海海西中考英語真題及答案第I卷(聽力及選擇題)I.聽力測試（共四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分：聽句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。1A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Thankyou,Dad.B.Noproblem,Dad.C.Soundsgood,Dad.7.A.Thanksalot.B.Takeiteasy.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.8.A.I'msorry.B.Nevermind.C.No,Ican't.9.A.Helpyourself.B.Soundsgood.C.Goodluck.10.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Iagree.C.I'mafraidso.第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.WheredidBobgoduringthesummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.Tian'anmenSquare.12.WhatdoesEmmathinkofthepictureAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》）?A.Interesting.B.Long.C.Wonderful.13.Whichbookisthewomangoingtobuy?A.JourneytotheWest.B.HouYiShootstheSuns.C.YuGongMovestheMountains.14.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoCannesFilmFestival(夏納電影節(jié)）?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.WhatdoesTonydotorelaxhimself?A.Playsportswithfriends.B.Readbooks.C.Listentomusic.第四部分：聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。（每空僅填一詞）MyFriendsinChinaHelenIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.ButnowIaminChinaandIhavemadesomenicefriendshere.Theyalways16.________metolearnChinese.Atschool●I'mverybusybutIamfeeling17.________everyday.●Thereare18.________classesinthemorningand3classesintheafternoon.●MyfavoritesubjectishistorybecauseitisinterestingandIlikestoriesindifferentdynasties(朝代）liketheTangandSongDynasty.Afterschool●Theyalwaysteachmetoplay19.________becauseIdon’tplayitintheUKanditistoodifficultforme.●Theyofteninvitemeto20.________homesfordinner.II.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案填入空白處。1.—________didyoustayinHuangyuanduringtheirLanternFestival?—Forsixdays.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon2.To_______surprise,localvillagersaresuccessfulinplantingstrawberrieswithoutsoilinHainan.A.we B.our C.us3.Wearedeeply_________bythestoryofMuShengzhong,whoseteamstartedbuildingroadinHaixiinthe1950s.A.hurt B.moved C.troubled4.—MoreandmorewildanimalshavebeenfoundasthenaturalenvironmentimprovedinGuoluo.—_________excitingitis!A.What B.Howa C.How5.Ataxidriverprevented(阻止)an_________whenhesawacarwithseriousproblemstravellingacrossHuangnan.A.accident B.interview C.advertisement6.ThefourpandasinChongqingZoowerebornonthesameday_______2019.A.on B.at C.in7.Thankstothehelpofthegovernment,farmersinChinaare________ahappierandricherlife.A.living B.changing C.planting8.“Wemadeourdreamscometruethrough________work,”ChineseastronautLiuYangsharedherstoriesonChina’sSpaceDay.A.hard B.lazy C.easy9.AccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport2023,Finland(芬蘭)istheworld’shappiestcountry.People________moretimewithfamiliesandfriendsthere.A.cost B.spend C.pay10.Abestfriendisaperson_________isalwaystherewhenyouneedhimorher.Asthesayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Awhom B.whose C.whoIII.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文完整、通順。Itwasasunnyday.Jennyandhermotherwenttoapark.Whenthey____11____tothepark,Jennywantedtoridetherollercoaster(過山車）.Butitseemedthat____12____peoplewerealreadywaitingintheline.____13____,aboycutinline(插隊).“Hey,you!Youmust____14____therulesinpublic.Wouldyoupleasegetintheline?”Jennyshouted____15____theboyangrily.Theboy’sfaceturnedredatonce.“I’msorry,”theboyloweredhisheadandwenttothebackoftheline.Afterthat,Jennyandhermotherwentaroundtotakephotos.There____16____differentkindsofflowersintheparkliketulipsandsunflowers.ThenJennysawaseaofroses,whichareherfavorite.Whenshewasgoingto____17____someredroses,hermotherstoppedher,“Honey,therosesarebeautiful,____18____weshouldn’tpickthembecauseotherpeoplewanttoenjoythem,too.”Jennywasashamed,“Mum,Iagreewith____19____yousaid.Iwon’tdoitagain.”“Honey,Iam____20____you,”hermothernoddedwithabigsmileonherface.Onthatnight,Jennywroteinherdiary,“What____21____interestingday!However,thinkingbackonthe____22____Ihadtoday,IfeelsorryforwhatIdidinthepark.Ishouldhaveaskedtheboypolitelytowaitinlineinsteadof____23____loudlyandangrily.Also,itiswrongtopickflowersinthepark.Irealizeitismuch____24____saidthandone.Whenweaskotherstofollowtherules,weneedtoremind(提醒)____25____nottobreaktherules,either.”11.A.arrived B.got C.left12.A.hundredsof B.ahundredof C.hundredof13.A.Suddenly B.Happily C.Luckily14.A.make B.break C.follow15.A.at B.with C.for16.A.were B.was C.had17.A.water B.pick C.buy18.A.unless B.though C.but19.A.how B.why C.what20.A.proudof B.worriedabout C.angrywith21.A.a B.an C.the22.A.dream B.experience C.chance23.A.smiling B.laughing C.shouting24.A.easy B.easier C.easiest25A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselvesⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。A26.HowlongdoesittakeusfromXiningtoRiyueMountain?A.0.5hour. B.1hour. C.1.5hours. D.2.5hours.27.Wherecanwerideyouryaks?A.InXining. B.AtRiyueMountain.C.OntheQinghaiLake. D.InGangcha.28.WhattimecanwegosightseeingontheQinghaiLakebyship?A.9:00. B.11:00. C.14:00. D.17:00.29.WhatcanwedoinGangcha?A.LearnthestoryofRiyueMountain. B.EnjoyTibetanfood.C.Watchbirds. D.Visitthemuseum.30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Travelmagazine. B.Sciencemagazine.C.Sportsmagazine. D.Healthmagazine.B31.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Inahotel. C.Inabank. D.Inaclassroom.32.Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned?A.4. B.6. C.7. D.10.33.WhatdoesJudy’sfatherdo?A.Abasketballcoach. B.Ascientist.C.Apilot. D.Acleaner.34.WhydoSally’sparentshavelittletimetobewithher?A.Becausetheyhavedifferentjobs. B.Becausetheyareverybusy.C.BecauseSallylovesherparents. D.BecauseSally’sparentsarenicepeople.35.Mrs.Smithwantstotellthestudents________.A.differentjobshavedifferentvalues(價值)B.weneedtohelpourparentsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentjobsD.wecanonlylearnfromourparentsCWhatwilltravelbelikein2070?Maybetravelwillbecomesmarterandeasierbythattime.Herearesomeamazingpredictionsabouttravelingthatmighthappenin2070.AttheairportYouwilluse“heartbeatpassport(護照)”attheairport.Andpassportcheckswillnotbeusedanymore.Becauseeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferentanditcantellyouwhoyouareandwhereyouwillgo.Also,itprovidesmorepersonalinformation.OntheairplaneAirplaneseatscouldfitaperson’sbodyshape,sizeandeventemperature.Therewillbenoscreensontheairplane.Withafuturisticdevice(未來設(shè)備),youcanwatchmanykindsofmoviesontheairplanerightbeforeyoureyes.Inthehotel3Dprinttechnologywilldevelopsurprisinglyfast.Itcanprintalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfood.Therefore,whenyougettothehotel,suitcasewillnotbeneededanymore.DuringthetripThetripwillbecomeinterestingandcolorful.Manykindsofserviceswillbeprovidedduringthetrip.IfyouwanttoseewhathappenedintheMingDynastyorthefirstOlympicGames,youcanjustwearaspecialheadsetorglasses.36.Whatwilltravelbelikein2070accordingtothepassage?A.Smarterandeasier. B.Moreexpensive.C.Moredifficult. D.Muchcheaper.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predictions”inParagraph1probablymean?A.因素 B.條件 C.重點 D.預測38.Youwilluse_________attheairportinsteadofpassportchecks.A.heartbeatpassport B.personalinformationC.personalbodyshape D.3Dprinttechnology39.3Dprinttechnologycan_________.A.helpustocheckpassportsB.providemanykindsofmoviesC.printalmosteverythinglikeclothesandfoodD.takeustoseethefirstOlympicGames40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HeartbeatPassport B.AFuturisticDeviceC.3DPrintTechnology D.Travelin2070V.補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Judy:Hi,Sam!Whatareyoudoing?Sam:____41____Haveyouheardaboutitbefore?Judy:____42____Whatisitabout?Sam:ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天機器人)madebyaUScompany.Judy:Soundsinteresting.____43____Sam:Itcandoalotofthings,likeansweringquestions,writingemailsandchattingwithyou.Judy:____44____Sam:Yes,youcan.Butyou’dbetteruseitasalearningtool,nottocheatonyourhomework.Judy:Why?Sam:____45____Thenwewilllosetheabilitytothinkandlearn.Judy:Itotallyagreewithyou.A.No,Ihaven’t.B.CanIuseitformyhomework?C.Becauseifwedoso,wewon’tneedtouseourbrains.D.Whatcanitdo?E.I’mreadinganarticleaboutChatGPT.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）VI.語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。InFebruary,therewasavideoaboutAsianelephantsinYunnan,inwhichtwo____46____(elephant)werefightingforfood.By____47____endof2022,thenumberofwildAsianelephants____48____(be)morethan300.Theystartedtovisitvillages.____49____didtheydoso?Becausetheyneededmorespaceandfood.Butthisbroughtlossesforthefarmers.Sometimes,theelephantswerescaredand____50____(hurt)people.Sothelocalgovernmentis____51____(think)ofsomesmartwaystogetalongwiththecutebutnaughtyanimals.◆Iftheelephantseatfarmers’plants,farmerscangetsomemoneyfromthegovernment.Iftheelephantsgettooclosetopeople,fences(柵欄)canbebuiltnearvillagesandschoolstoprotectpeople.◆Ifyouseesomeelephants,stay____52____least300metersawayfromthem.Also,youshouldleavetheplace____53____(quick).◆Ifyouareinaplacewithelephants,don’t____54____(wear)bright-coloredclothes.Suchclothescouldmakeelephants____55____(angry).VII.閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用符合語義及語法規(guī)則的詞填空，每空一詞。About80%ofthelandanimalsmakehomesintheforest.Buttheirhomesaredisappearing(消失)allovertheworld.Inthelast10,000years,we’velost30%ofalltreesthatwereonceontheearth.That’sbadnewsforanimalsbecausecuttingdowntreesdestroys(破壞)thehomesofanimalsthatliveintheforests.What’sworse,somepollutionscausedbyhumanactivitieslikewaterpollutionandairpollutionarebringingfurtherlossestotheforests.Therefore,asgoodfriendsofanimals,itisnecessaryforustotakesomeactionstoprotecttheirhomes-forests.Dos●Plantmoretreesbytakingpartinthevolunteering,projectsandactivities.●Takeextraplasticbagsalongandpickuplitteronyourwalktokeeptheforestclean.●Putoutcampfiresbeforemovingonwhenyougocampingtoavoidwildfiresintheforest.Don’ts●Don’tcutdowntreesfordisposablechopsticks(一次性筷子).●Don’ttakerocks,flowersandleavesfromtheforestfloorwhichmightprovidehomesforsmallanimals.●Don’tdestroytheanimals’homesandhabitats.Hugeandbeautifulforestswhereagreatvarietyofanimalsmakehomesarereadyforustoexplore.Wheneveryouhaveachancetogetclosetonature,makewisechoicesandtaketheadvicementionedabovetoprotecthomesforourdearestfriends.56.Foranimals,itisbadnewsto_______________trees.57.Humanactivitieslikewaterpollutionand_______________arebringingfurtherlossestotheforests.58._______________campfiresbeforemovingontoavoidwildfiresintheforest.59.Trytouselessdisposable_________toprotectmore_________frombeingcutdown.60._________yougetclosetonature,pleasemakechoices_________andtaketheadviceabovetoprotecthomesforourdearestfriends.Ⅵ.書面表達（滿分15分）61.積極健康、樂觀向上的生活是我們共同追求的目標。通過正確合理的自我管理和自我提升，我們都能遇見更好的自己。請參考右圖信息，以“Howtobecomeabetterperson”為主題，寫一篇英語短文。寫作要求：(1)語句通順，邏輯清晰，書寫規(guī)范；(2)詞數(shù)60—80左右；(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名等信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第I卷(聽力及選擇題)I.聽力測試（共四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分：聽句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子相對應的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二部分：聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Thankyou,Dad.B.Noproblem,Dad.C.Soundsgood,Dad.7.A.Thanksalot.B.Takeiteasy.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.8.A.I'msorry.B.Nevermind.C.No,Ican't.9.A.Helpyourself.B.Soundsgood.C.Goodluck.10.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,Iagree.C.I'mafraidso.第三部分：聽對話，選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.WheredidBobgoduringthesummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.Tian'anmenSquare.12.WhatdoesEmmathinkofthepictureAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》）?AInteresting.B.Long.C.Wonderful.13.Whichbookisthewomangoingtobuy?A.JourneytotheWest.B.HouYiShootstheSuns.C.YuGongMovestheMountains.14.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoCannesFilmFestival(夏納電影節(jié)）?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.WhatdoesTonydotorelaxhimself?A.Playsportswithfriends.B.Readbooks.C.Listentomusic.第四部分：聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。（每空僅填一詞）MyFriendsinChinaHelenIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.ButnowIaminChinaandIhavemadesomenicefriendshere.Theyalways16.________metolearnChinese.Atschool●I'mverybusybutIamfeeling17.________everyday.●Thereare18.________classesinthemorningand3classesintheafternoon.●MyfavoritesubjectishistorybecauseitisinterestingandIlikestoriesindifferentdynasties(朝代）liketheTangandSongDynasty.Afterschool●Theyalwaysteachmetoplay19.________becauseIdon’tplayitintheUKanditistoodifficultforme.●Theyofteninvite