山西省大同市第第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省大同市第第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afterhisretirement,Rick________thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.

A.tookoff B.tookup C.tookaway D.tookin參考答案：B2.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickat

B.pickup

C.pickout

D.pickoff

參考答案：B3.She________sleepingwhenhermother________in.A.pretendedtobe;comes B.pretendsbeing;comes C.pretendedbeing;came D.pretendedtobe;came參考答案：D35.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkwormswerefirstraisedin____wenowknowasHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略5.________Ienjoythebookwithsomenicepictures,Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.A．Since

B．While

C．As

D．If

參考答案：B略6.Thefrightenboylayinbedquietly,withhiseyes____onthewall,sayingnothing.A.fixing

Bfixed

C.beingfixed

Dfix參考答案：B7.

surprisedthefamilymostwas________thegirlplayedbasketballverywell.A.That;that

B.That;what

C.What;that

D.What;what參考答案：C8.______,hedecidedtowriteagain.

A.Nothavingreceivedareply

B.Havingnotreceivedareply

C.Nothavingareply

D.Notreceivedareply參考答案：A9.IwishI________anarchitectbecausethenI________beabletodesignmyownhouse.A.am,willbe

B.were,wouldC.willbe,could

D.was,could參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我希望我是一名建筑師，因?yàn)槟菢游揖湍茉O(shè)計(jì)自己的房子。此處wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，這里與將來(lái)的事實(shí)相反，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，且be動(dòng)詞在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的過(guò)去式是were。故答案為B。【點(diǎn)睛】虛擬語(yǔ)氣通常用于wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，表示與事實(shí)相反或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式：（1）對(duì)將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主語(yǔ)＋wish＋從句主語(yǔ)＋would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。（2）表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望：主語(yǔ)＋wish（that）＋從句主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒(méi)離開(kāi)我兒子。（3）對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時(shí)：主語(yǔ)＋wish（that）＋從句主語(yǔ)＋would/couldhave/had＋過(guò)去分詞。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來(lái)了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。10.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesinto

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C11.IwishtothankyourstudentTom,without_______rescuecouldn’tbeofferedtomydrowningboysosoon.A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.who參考答案：C12.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—

__________．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall參考答案：A13.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto

Bseparatedinto

Cdividedfrom

Dseparatedinto參考答案：A14.Mybrotherishonest.He_____suchathing.A.mightnotdo

B.can’thavedone

C.cando

D.mustn’thavedone參考答案：B15.—Herconcertwas______bigsuccesslastnight.ks5u—Ithinkitsurelymakes______bigdifferencetoanewtalent.A./；/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：B16.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A．understanding

B．opposite

C．relaxed

D．optimistic參考答案：D略17.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Morethan40millionAmericansmoveeachyear,butnotalwaysbychoice.Whetheryou’removingbecauseofworkorschoolingorforbetterchances,adjustingto(適應(yīng))thelifeinanewplacecanbedifficult.___16___.Herearesometipstohelpyouadjusttoyournewhome.TreatItasanadventure___17___.Sostaypositiveandgetoutthereandexplore!Tastethelocalfoodandvisitfamousplacesandmuseums.Trylocalactivitiesthataren’tpopularinyourformercity,suchasskatingifyoucomefromabeachtownorsurfingifyoulivedinthemountains.Youmaydiscoveratalent(才華)orinterestyouneverknewyouhad.GetInvolvedwithyourneighborsIntroduceyourselftoneighborsandeveryoneelseyoumeet.___18___.Thisisthebestwaytogetadviceaboutlivinginyourarea,andtomakenewfriends.Attendlocaleventsthatinterestyou,visitthemarketsoryardsales,takeclassesandsoon.Allofthesethingswillhelpyoumeetpeopleandfeelconnected.___19___Ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace,sodon’texpecttofeelcomfortablerightaway.___20___.Tohelpmaketheprocesseasier,youcanmeetnewpeople,findasupportgroupnearyou.Afreshmoveisalsoafreshstart.Thereforeitisagreattimetostartrealizingadreamyou’vehad,whetheritisgoingbacktoschool,startinganewcareer,orfinishinganovel.A.FindwhatyouloveB.BepatientandgoafteryourdreamC.GiveyourselftimetoadjustD.Tellthemyou’renewinthetownE.Itisespeciallytruewhenyoudon’tloveyournewcityverymuchF.ShowothersthephotosofyourfavoriteplacesinyouroldtownG.Livinginanewplaceisagreatopportunitytoexperiencenewthingsandgrowup.參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.D

19.B

20.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文講述的是如何適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境和生活，并給出了一些具體的建議?！?6題詳解】上文列舉了人們搬家的原因，提出了適應(yīng)新環(huán)境是困難的這一現(xiàn)實(shí)情況。E項(xiàng)（尤其是當(dāng)你不太喜歡你的新城市時(shí)）是對(duì)上句的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。故選E。【17題詳解】本段講把搬家當(dāng)成一次冒險(xiǎn)，以積極的態(tài)度去體驗(yàn)新事物。G項(xiàng)（生活在一個(gè)新的地方是一個(gè)體驗(yàn)新事物和成長(zhǎng)的好機(jī)會(huì)）符合本段內(nèi)容，故選G。【18題詳解】本段講使自己融入到鄰居之中，上句說(shuō)向鄰居和你遇到的每個(gè)人介紹你自己，D項(xiàng)（告訴他們你是新來(lái)的）與上句連接。故選D。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本段中Ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace和Itisthereforeagreattimetostartfulfillingadream可知，本段主要講不要著急，要有耐心適應(yīng)新環(huán)境，然后去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。B項(xiàng)Bepatientandgoafteryourdream.表達(dá)了本段的主要意思，故選B?！?0題詳解】C項(xiàng)Giveyourselftimetoadjust.與上句Ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace意思一致，告訴我們不要著急，適應(yīng)新環(huán)境需要時(shí)間。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。

Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.__71__Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.

Howcanwekeephealthy？Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.__72__Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.

__73__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.

What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.__74__IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoo