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Module12
SaveourworldRepeatthesethreewordsdaily:reducereuseandrecycle第2課時(shí)
cloth名詞,表示“布料”時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞;表示“某種具體用途的布”時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為cloths。eg:MrsBrownboughtthreepiecesofcloththismorning.今天上午,布朗夫人買了三塊布料。MrsBrownboughtanewtablecloththismorning.今天上午,布朗夫人買了一塊新桌布。Althoughittakesenergytochangethingsintosomethingelse,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.雖然把一種東西變成另一種東西會(huì)消耗能源,但是也比把它們?nèi)拥艋驘艉?。①o...把······變成······eg:Springiscoming,icechangesintowater.春天來(lái)了,冰化成了水。②somethingelse其他的/別的東西else修飾不定代詞或疑問(wèn)詞,通常置于它們之后。eg:Whatelsedidhesay?他還說(shuō)了什么?rapid形容詞,意為“快速的”,可用作表語(yǔ),也可用作定語(yǔ),其副詞形式是rapidly,可作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞。eg:Hemaderapidprogressinhisstudy.他在學(xué)習(xí)中取得了快速的進(jìn)步。重點(diǎn)詞組歸納rideabike騎自行車turnoff關(guān)掉(電燈、電視等)turnon打開(kāi)(電燈、電視等)turnup調(diào)大turndown調(diào)小askfor要求······,請(qǐng)求······dowith處理as...aspossible盡可能······tonsof許多;很多takesteps采取措施一、完形填空。Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefish1intheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.Recently,anewlifestylecalledlow-carbon(低碳)lifeis2everycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonare3energyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan'twait4myideasonhowtopromoteit.First,weshould5ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.6theno-carday,neitherstudents7teachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useour8andenjoythefun.Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags9.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,10itiswisetouseclothbagswhichcan11againandagain.Finally,onething12weshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.So,asstudents,weoughttoturn13thelightsthemomentweleave,use14sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,itweighsgreatlyfor15ofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese:no-cardays,noplasticbagsandnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.1.A.swimsB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam2.A.spreadingB.movingC.livingD.becoming3.A.belowB.highC.aboveD.low4.A.toexpressB.expressC.expressingD.expressed5.A.setoffB.setupC.putonD.putdown6.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With7.A.norB.orC.bothD.and8.A.bikesB.carsC.busesD.legs9.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.nolongerD.never10.A.becauseB.soC.butD.althoughBADABCADAB11.A.reusedB.beusedC.isusedD.use12.A.whoB.whenC.thatD.whose13.A.upB.downC.onD.off14.A.bothB.eachC.everyD.all15.A.bothB.wholeC.allD.eitherBCDAC二、閱讀理解。Howgreenareyou?Doyouknowhowtobegreen?Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.ReduceReducemeans“useless”.Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.ReuseReusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It'sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.RecycleRecyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it'sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.16.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Howtoproducethings.B.Howtoburnthings.C.Howtohelpothers.D.Howtobegreen.17.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Don'twastethings.B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.C.Alwaysbuynewthings.D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.DA18.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?A.Youcanburnthem.B.Youcanusethemagain.C.Youcanthrowthemaway.D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.19.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:
.A.waste,reuseandrecycleB.repair,burnandrecycleC.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.reduce,wasteandrecycle20.Thepassagemaycomefrom
.A.amenuB.adictionaryC.astorybookD.amagazineBCD三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。21.
thethreewordsbeforeyouthrowthewaste:reduce,reuseandrecycle.22.Takeyourown
bagwhenyougoshopping.23.Whatdoyoudowiththe
whentheyareempty?24.Smogweatheris
topeople'shealth.25.Thesituationisbecomingmoreandmoreserioussothatweshouldtake
atonce.RepeatclothbottlesharmfulstepsB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Weshoulddosomethingthatwecanto26.
(保護(hù))theenvironment.Inour27.
(每日的)life,weshould28.
(分開(kāi))thewasteintothingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway.Trytouse29.
(瓷器)cupsandlunchboxesinsteadofpapercupsandbags.Whileshopping,it'sbettertousebasketsthantouse30.
(塑料的)bags.Don'talwaysthinkofbuyingnewthings.Some31.
(用過(guò)的)thingsareasgoodasnewones.Wecan'thopefora32.
(快速的)change,butlet'stake33.
(措施)fromnowon.Repeatthesethingsdaily:34.
(減少),reuseand35.
(回收利用).protecteveryday/dailydividechinaplasticusedrapidstepsreducerecycle四、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Globalwarmingisabigproblemnow.Theearthisgettingwarmerbecauseofpeople's36.
(activity).Buteveryonecando37.
theycantoprotectit.Herearetwo38.
(use)ideas.●GotoschoolbybikeDoyougotoschoolbybusorbybike?Ifyouride3
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