遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市大東區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)情診斷英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度（上）八年期末學(xué)情診斷英語(yǔ)學(xué)科一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)短對(duì)話理解（共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分）聽下面8段短對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowdidLisagotoHangzhou?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.2.Whoranfastestintherace?A.Dave. B.Jacob. C.Martin.3.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?A.OnApril11. B.OnApril12. C.OnApril13.4.WhatdidJanedolastweek?A.Shetookanartclass.B.Shewenttoamuseum.C.Shedrewsomepaintings.5.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogoonvacation?A.ToShanghai. B.ToBeijing. C.ToSanya.6.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Apianist. B.Anengineer. C.Acomputerprogrammer.7.Howlonghavethespeakerswaited?A.Forfifteenminutes. B.Foranhour. C.Forhalfanhour.8.Whydidthegirlhavenobreadtoeat?A.Sheforgottotakeit. B.Shefedittotheducks. C.Shegaveittoherfriend.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共12小題；每小題1.5分，共18分）聽下面4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第9段材料，回答第9至11題。9.HowmanytimeshasDalebeentoHongKongDisneyland?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.10.WhodoesAmyplantogotoHongKongDisneylandwith?A.Herparents. B.Hercousins. C.Herfriends.11.Whatcanthespeakersdothere?A.VisittheDisneycastle.B.Takephotoswithfamousactors.C.Seecartooncharactersplayinggames.聽第10段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatcanrobotshelptodointhefutureaccordingtothedialogue?A.Dohousework. B.Dohomework. C.Dodangerousjobs.13.Howarerobotsaccordingtothewoman?A.Intelligent. B.Helpful. C.Necessary.14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhefuture?A.Tobuyarobot. B.Toworkwitharobot. C.Tomakearobot.聽第11段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhenwillEnglishWeekatJane’sschoolstart?A.FromnextMonday. B.FromnextTuesday. C.FromnextWednesday.16.WhatactivitywillJanetakepartin?A.TheEnglishsingingcompetition.B.TheEnglishspeakingcompetition.C.TheEnglishwritingcompetition.17.WhowilltalkabouthowtoimproveEnglishonFriday?A.Jane’sEnglishteacher. B.Jane’sheadteacher. C.Jane’sclassmate.聽第12段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whereisthecomputershopcalled“ITSky”?A.OnPuguoRoad. B.OnJiefangRoad. C.OnChaoyangStreet.19.HowmanybooksdidJimbuy?A.Two. B.Five. C.Six20.HowmuchdidJimpayfortheclothesinDreamClothes?A.180yuan. B.1800yuan. C.800yuan.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AgroupofBritishstudentsfromWoodparkSchoolinLondonarevisitingXinhuajuniorHighSchoolinBeijingonaneducationalexchange.“Iwasvery21atfirst,”saysSarah.“However,myhostfamilyarereallyfriendly.I’mgladtobea22intheirhome.I’velearnttousechopsticks,andthey’reteachingmealittle23!”ThestudentsspendtheweekdaysstudyingwithChinesestudents.Attheweekend,they24aroundBeijingandvisitplacesofinterestwiththeirhostfamilies.“It’sbeena25experiencesofar,”saysEric.“I’velearntabitoft’aichi,andIreallyenjoyit.We’vealready26alotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.TheteachershaveintroducedustoChinesepaintingaswell.We’ve27triedtopaintsomepicturesourselves!Ihaven’thadmuchsuccessyet,butI’llkeeptrying.”“I’vemademanynew28,”saysSarah.“IplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturnhome.We’llseeoneanothersoon29they’llcomeovertotheUKforthesecondpartoftheexchangenextmonth.I30wait!”21.A.nervous B.pleased C.tired D.relaxing22.A.traveller B.student C.neighbour D.guest23.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.German24.A.stay B.move C.tour D.live25.A.exciting B.fantastic C.comfortable D.different26.A.created B.watched C.learnt D.written27.A.just B.also C.still D.only28.A.orders B.inventions C.dreams D.friends29.A.because B.if C.until D.though30.A.must B.mustnot C.can D.cannot三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAftertheTrojanWar,oneofthesoldiersinsidethewoodenhorsetoldhisstorytohisfamily.WetriedtocaptureTroyfortenyears,butdidnotsucceed.Thenwethoughtofatrick.Webuiltahugewoodenhorseandleftitoutsidethemaingates.Duringthenight,ourarmydisappeared,buttheydidn’tgofaraway.Inthemorning,theTrojanssawthehorse.Hewasinsidethehorsewithanotherfivesoldiers,buttheTrojansdidnotknowTheTrojansopenedthegatesandpulledthehorseintothecity.Thatnight,theycelebrated.Theysonganddanced,andtheymadejokesaboutus.Thentheylockedallthegatesandwenttosleep.Whentheywereasleep,weclimbedoutofthehorse.Weopenedthemaingatesandourarmyenteredthecity.Thenwewenttothecaptain’sroom.Wecaughthim.31.Wherewasthewoodenhorseleft?A.Outsidethegate B.Farawayfromthecity.C.Insidethecity D.Nearthecaptain’sroom.32.Howmanysoldierswerethereinthewoodenhorse?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.33.HowdidtheTrojanscelebratetheirsuccess?A.Bythinkingofatrick.B.BydisappearingsuddenlyC.Bysinginganddancing.D.Bylockingallthegates.34.Inwhichpicturecanyouseethesoldiertellinghisstorytohisfamily? A B C DBHiDavid,IsometimesmakemistakesinmyhomeworkortestsbecauseI’mnotcarefulenough.Itmakesmeworried,andmyteacherisnothappyaboutit.WhatshouldIdo?SuHiSu,Toavoidthesemistakes,trypayingmoreattention.Takeyourtimewhenworkingontestsandhomework.Makesureyouunderstandeverything.Ifyou’restuck,talktoyourteacheroraskyourfamilyforhelp.Yourteachermightseemunhappybecausetheybelieveyoucoulddomuchbetterifyou’realittlemorecareful.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.It’simportanttodoyourbest,andsometimeswedothatbytakingthingsalittleslowerandbeingmorecareful.Makesurenottorush(急沖)tothefinishline.RememberthestoryofTheHareandtheTortoise:Beingslowbutsteady(穩(wěn)定的)winstherace.Staypositive(積極的)anddon’tworry.JustmakesomelittlechangesandI’msureyou’llbedoinggreatinnotime!David35.WhatisthemainproblemofSu?A.Makingmistakesintests. B.Worryingabouteverything.C.Makingteachersunhappy. D.Havingnoideasaboutstudy.36.WhocanSuaskforhelpfrom?A.Sistersandbrothers. B.Friendsandclassmates.C.Teacherandfamily. D.Parentsandneighbours.37.Whatstorydoyouthink“TheHareandtheTortoise”is?A.殺雞儆猴 B.老馬識(shí)途 C.嫦娥奔月 D.龜兔賽跑38.WhichisDavid’sthirdadvice?A.Learntobemorecareful. B.Don’trushtothefinishline.C.Staypositiveanddon’tworry D.Don’tmakeanychanges.CEveryoneknowshowtoplayrock-paper-scissors(石頭剪子布),right?Rockdefeatsscissors,Scissorscutpaper.Papercoversrock.So,whichonedoyouliketothrowfirst?A.RockB.ScissorsC.PaperA.RockYouhaveyourowngoalsandalwaysworkhardforthem.Youarehonestandstraightforward(坦率的).Itisalwayseasyforyoutogetonwellwithothers.B.ScissorsYouareclever.Youalwaysthinkalotbeforeyoudosomething.Yourwordscanbesharp(尖刻的)sometimes.Otherpeoplesometimesthinkyouareunkind.C.PaperYouarefriendlyandpassive(被動(dòng)的).Itmayalsoshowthatyouaresad.Oryoudon’tfeelsafe.Youareahumble(謙虛的)boyorgirl.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.39.Whatwillpaperdoifitwantstowin?A.Itdefeatsscissors. B.Itcutsscissors.C.Itcutsrock. D.Itcoversrock.40.Onetothrowrockfirstispossibly________.A.sharpandunkind B.friendlyandpassiveC.cleverandhumble D.honestandstraightforward41.Ifonedoesn’tfeelsafe,thefirstthingtodoisthrowing________.A.Scissors B.paper C.rock D.nothing42.Whydoesthetexttellusnottotakethequizseriously?A.Itisjustforfun. B.Itisveryinteresting.C.Itisjustforplay. D.It’squiteuseless.DYoumayknow“CunBA”or“CunChao”.Doyouknow“CunVA”?The2023HainanTownshipVolleyballLeague(聯(lián)賽)WenchangserieshasbecomethelatestsportsfeverinChina.20teamsfromtownsandvillagescompetedin52gamesover45days.AndtheteamfromDongjiao,Wenchangwon.Theplayers,agedbetween15and59,arefromallwalksoflife:students,teachers,farmersandsoon.WenchangisknownasoneofthehometownsofvolleyballinChina.ChenGuan,24,isfromJinshan,Wenchang.HewasaplayerattheHainanUniversityvolleyballteam.Afteruniversity,hereturnedtohishometowntoplayforthevillageteam.“Welikevillagegamesbecausewecanfindaseatanywhereandwatchforfree.Therearemorethan600volleyballcourts(排球場(chǎng))inWenchang.Almosteveryvillagehasacourtandeveryoneknowshowtoplayvolleyball.Thereisnoset(固定的)timefortraining.Wedothatanytimewearefree.”Chensays.“I’veneverseensuchanexcitingvolleyballgame.Thecourtisfullofpeople.Someofthemevenclimbtreestowatch,”saysavisitor.Areyouinterestedin“CunVA”?43.Howlongdidthe2023HainanTownshipVolleyballLeagueWenchangserieslast?A.Nearlyhalfayear. B.Oneandahalfweeks.C.Onemonthandahalf. D.Morethanhalfayear.44.WhatdoyouthinkChenGuanusedtobe?A.AfarmerfromJinshan,Wenchang. B.AstudentinHainanUniversity.C.AplayerfromJinshan,Wenchang. D.AteacherinHainanUniversity.45.Theendofthetextseemstotellusthatthevisitorisvery________.A.exciting B.interesting C.strange D.surprised46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.training B.game C.court D.volleyball第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wehavebeenlearningaboutthebrainatschoolthisweek.Thebraincontrolseverypartofthebody.Butnotonlypeoplehavebrains.47Ofcourse,animalbrainsarenotasbigasours.Mydog,Benny,isveryclever.Hewillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.48Buthecannottalk,writeoruseacomputer,likeyouandme.Adog’sbrainweighsonly72grams,soitisnotverybigatall.Anormal(正常的)humanbrainweighsabout1,400gramsanditismuchbigger.ThisiswhyBennycannotdoasmanythingsasapersoncando.Catshaveevensmallerbrains.49Fish’sbrainsarereallysmall.Thisiswhytheydonothaveverygoodmemories.Oneoftheanimalswiththebiggestbrainisthedolphin.Dolphins’brainsweigharound1,700grams.Manypeoplethinkdolphinsareveryclever.50Wewouldnotbeabletomove,talkorplaygames.Thebrainisthemostimportantpartofthebody.A.Theyweigharound30grams.B.Animalshavebrainstoo.C.Let’shavealookatanimals’brains.D.Ifwedidnothavebrains,wewouldbejustliketrees.E.Hecanevenpickupthephoneandbringittoyou.47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________第二部分非選擇題（三大題；共40分）四、閱讀回答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Earlyonemorning,IwenttoInternationalBankwithmydad.Hewantedtotakeout500dollars.HeputhiscardintotheATM.Five$100notescameout.Heputthemintohiswallet.Thenthemachinebegantomakeafunnynoise.Morenotescameout.Theypouredoutofthemachineforfiveminutes.Thenthemachinestopped.Wefoundabasketandputallthemoneyintoit.Thenwegavethebasketofmoneytothebankmanager.Hewassurprisedtoseesomuchmoney.Theycountedtheamountofmoney.Itwasexactly$100,000!Themanagerthankedusalot.Thisisaspecialmemoryforme.Mydadwasrich—forfiveminutes.51.HowmuchmoneydidDadwanttotakeout?52.HowlongdidtheATMpouroutmorenotes?53.Wheredidtheyputallthemoney?54.Whodidtheygivethemoneyto?55.WasDadareallyrichman?五、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Goodafternoon.I’mWuLinglingandIwanttoshare56(me)experienceoflearningEnglishwithyou.Atschool,Iwasalwaysgoodat57(read)andwritingEnglish.HoweverwhenItriedtospeakwithforeigners,Iseldomsucceeded.IthoughtIwouldneverlearntospeakwell.Then58(first)day,IwenttoEnglishCorner.ChinesepeopleandforeignersgettogethertospeakEnglish.EveryonethereislearningEnglishthemselves59happytohelpotherslearn.IhavebeengoingtoEnglishComeronce60weekformorethanayearnowandmyEnglish61(improve)somuch.ThebiggestlessonIhaveleantisnottobeshy.Mostpeoplearehappytotalktonewcomers.Whenyoutalk62English,staywithsimpletopics,suchasjobs,cultureand63(interest).Ifyoudonotunderstandsomething,say,“Couldyoupleaserepeatthat?”Donotbeafraidtoaskpeopletospeakmore64(slow),ortoexplaindifficultwordsforyou.Mostimportantly,remembertohavefun.Thegreatestthingaboutlearninganotherlanguageisgettingthechancetomakefriendswithpeoplefrom65(difference)countries.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）學(xué)校正在籌備英語(yǔ)周活動(dòng)，假如你是李輝，請(qǐng)寫一篇稿件，動(dòng)員大家積極參與。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.歡迎同學(xué)們積極參加英語(yǔ)周活動(dòng)；2.介紹英語(yǔ)周的活動(dòng)安排；3.號(hào)召大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。Helloeveryone,IamLiHui.There