2018年四川省樂山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷+2018年四川省涼山州中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2018年四川省樂山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

5.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）A

6.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Adoctor.

B.Awaiter.

C.Apoliceman.

7.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Cloudy.

B.Sunny.

C.Rainy.

8.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whattimeisitnow?

A.8：00.

B.8：10.

C.8：20.

9.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Gettingapet.

B.Doingsports.

C.Goingshopping.

10.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）WhatisMr.Thomasdoing?

A.Workinginhisoffice.

B.Makingaphone.

C.Havingameeting.

11.（4.5分）（2018?樂山）（1）Whatdidthegirlbuy?

A.Abag.

B.Anotebook.

C.Awallet.

（2）Whopaidthemoney?

A.Thegirlherself.

B.Thegirl'sfather.

C.Thegirl'sfriend.

（3）Howwilltheboygotothenewshopprobably?

A.Bytaxi.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

12.（4.5分）（2018?樂山）（1）Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?

A.Workingwithchildren.

B.Playingfootball.

C.Teachingtheteam.

（2）WhatdoesthemandoonSundays?

A.Hecleansupthestreets.

B.HemakesChinesedishes.

C.Hegivespianolessons.

（3）Whatkindofworkwillthemando?

A.Chatting（聊天）witholdpeople.

B.Lookingaftersickpeople.

C.Readingaloudtooldpeople.

13.（6分）（2018?樂山）（1）Whatcanyoudointhesummercourses?

A.Makesomeyoungfriends.

B.TakepartinPEactivities.

C.Learnforeignlanguages.

（2）Howmanycoursesdotheyoffer?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

（3）Howmuchshouldyoupaytotakeallthecourses?

A.$100.

B.$180.

C.$260.

（4）Whatshouldyoudofirsttotakethecourse?

A.Filloutaform.

B.Paythemoney.

C.Mailaletter.

二、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

14.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

-,Lookatthesign.Itsays,"Nosmoking."（）

A.NevermindB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'dbetternot

15.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thesunglassesonyourdeskarenice.Arethey?

-Yes,Igotthemfrommyparentsasabirthdaypresent.（）

A.yoursB.yourC.yourself

16.（1分）（2018?樂山）-DidyouwatchthebasketballmatchonTVlastnight?

-Iwantedto,butmyfatherhisfavoriteTVprogram.（）

A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watches

17.（1分）（2018?樂山）-It'sreportedthatFuxinghigh-speedtraincangoas

as350kmanhour.

-Wow,howamazing!（）

A.fastestB.fasterC.fast

18.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Whyweclosethatchemicalfactory?

-Becauseithascausedlotsofpollution.Weneedbetterenvironment.（）

A.mustB.canC.may

19.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Look,whatanoldbridge!Itlookssospecial!

-Yeah,itnearly500yearsago.（）

A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuilt

20.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Julia,yourmobilephoneisringing.

-Waitaminute.It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet.（）

A.answeringB.answerC.toanswer

21.（1分）（2018?樂山）excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022Winter

OlympicGames.（）

A.HowB.WhataC.What

22.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.

-Itmustbetherepairman.Ihimtocometofixourfridgetwohours

ago.（）

A.callB.havecalledC.called

23.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thankyoufortellingmesomuchknowledgeabout

nature.

-Don'tmentionit.youhavemorequestions,cometomeany

time.（）

A.IfB.BecauseC.Though

24.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup?

-Well,itabitsalty.（）

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

25.（1分）（2018?樂山）TheprogramI'masingerisquitepopularstudents

thesedays.Theyoftentalkaboutitbetweenclasses.（）

A.forB.withC.in

26.（1分）（2018?樂山）-doyouspendonWechateveryday,Lily?

-Aboutoneandahalfhours.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howsoon

27.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thejeansareverynice.I'lltakethem.

-You'dbetterfirst.I'mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.（）

A.payforthemB.takethemoff

C.trythemon

28.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Ofcourse.Abouttenminutes'ride.（）

A.howfarisitfromtheschool

B.howfaritisfromtheschool

C.howoftenyougototheschool

三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，掌

握其大意，然后從36?50各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

29.（6分）（2018?樂山）Sometimeswewishwecouldstoptimeandgobackin

time.Well,twiceayear,somecountriesactuallydecideto（l）thetime.

Assummerbegins,somecountries,liketheUS,UKandmostofother

countriesintheEU,movethetimeforwardonehour：12o'clockbecomes1

o'clock.Thisistogivepeopleonemorehourof(2).Thisiscalled"daylight

savingtime(夏令時(shí)時(shí)間)

Butaswinterarrives,you'llnoticethedarknessstayswithus(3).The

sundoesn'tenjoybeingoutasoftenasinthesummer.Todealwiththis,these

countriesturntheclocks(4)onehour：1o'clockgoesbackto12o'clock.

Countrieshavedonethisforabout100years.Atsomepoint,mostofthe

worldhastestedwithit.Infact,from1986to1991,Chinauseddaylightsaving

time.

Byhavinganotherhourofsunlight,youcansave(5)bynotneeding

toturnthelightson.Also,itcanhelptheeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))，aspeopleenjoy

shoppingwhenitisbrighter.Butpeoplethinkitdisrupts(打舌L)sleeping

habits.Andbecausemorningsaredarker,the(6)ofpeoplegettingto

workandschoolisaproblem.

(1)A.changeB.stopC.pass

(2)A.sleepB.sportsC.sunlight

(3)A.shorterB.longerC.slower

(4)A.backB.upC.forward

(5)A.moneyB.energyC.time

(6)A.lifeB.traditionC.safety

30.(9分)(2018?樂山)Onceuponatime,therelivedakindking.Buttheking

wasalsovery(1).Hewouldnotdoanythingotherthaneatandsleep.He

becamefatterandfatter,andfinallyfounditdifficulttomovehis(2)-

evenhisfeet.

Thekinginviteddoctorsfromdifferentpartsofhiscountrytomakehim

(3).Butnoonecouldhelpthekingloseweight.

Oneday,anoldmanvisitedthecountry.Heheardabouttheking's

(4).Hevolunteered(自愿)tohelpthekinglosesomeweight.The

kingdecidedtolethim(5).

Theoldmanlived(6).Hesaidthatthekinghadtocometohimand

askedthekingtocomefortreatmentthenextday.Butthekingwouldhaveto(7)

there,theoldmanadded.

Thekingcamethenextday(8),theoldmanwasnotthere.Hisson

askedthekingtocomeandmeethisfatherthenextday.

Thekingcameeverydayfortwoweeks,butheneveroncesawtheold

man.Buthedidnoticethathefeltalot(9).Hehadlostsomeweight.He

finallyrealizedwhytheoldmanhadaskedhimtowalksofar.

(1)A.lazyB.shyC.strictD.stupid

(2)A.headB.eyesC.bodyD.hand

(3)A.activeB.happyC.strongD.healthy

(4)A.storyB.problemC.dreamD.discovery

(5)A.tryB.startC.goD.pass

(6)A.aloneB.farawayC.freelyD.nearby

(7)A.workB.moveC.walkD.stay

(8)A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unluckily

(9)A.lighterB.angrierC.happierD.busier

四、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

31.(10分)(2018?樂山)Stevewaswaitingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,but

whosefacehedidn't-thegirlwitharose.Shewashispenfriend.Shehad

helpedhimalotbothinstudyandlife.Theyplannedtheirfirstmeetingfor7pmat

GrandCentralStationinNewYork.

"You'llfindme,"shewrote,"bytheredroseI'llbewearingonmycoat."So

at7pmhewasinthestationlookingforthegirlwitharedrose.

Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardshim.Shewaswearingagreencoatand

waseverythingthathehopedMissMaynellwouldbe.Buttherewasnored

rose.Thenaplain-looking(相貌平平的)womanwalkedpast.Shewaswell

past40yearsold.Onhercoattherewasaredrose.

Hedidnothesitate(猶豫)."I'mSteveBlanchard,andyoumustbeMiss

Maynell.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme.MayItakeyoutodinner?"heasked.

Akindsmileappearedonthewoman'sface."Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout,

son,nsheanswered,"Buttheyoungladyinthegreencoatwhojustwentbyasked

metowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,Ishould

tellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaidit

wasakindoftest!"

(1)WhydidStevegototheGrandCentralStation?

A.Toseehisgirlfriend.

B.Tomeethispenfriend.

C.Tovisithisonlinefriend.

(2)HowdidSteveknowthathemettherightperson?

A.Thegirlworeagreencoat.

B.Thewomanwas40yearsold.

C.Thegirlworearoseonthecoat.

(3)MissMaynellaskedthewomanforhelptoseeifSteve.

A.treatedpeoplebytheirlooks

B.wasyoungandhandsome

C.couldfindheratonce

(4)Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthatatlast.

A.thewomanwenttodinnerwithSteve

B.SteveinvitedMissMaynelltodinner

C.StevehaddinnerwithMissMaynell

(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GirlwithaRoseTestsKindness

B.LookscanGivePeopleWrongIdeas

C.FriendshipcanBringPeopleaSurprise

32.(10分)(2018?樂山)Whenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug?Do

yourparentshugyoubeforeyougotoschool?InWesterncountries,itisquite

commontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.

Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifoneofyour

friendsishavingabadday,youcanhugthemtocheerthemup.Friendswho

haven'tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.

Ofcourse,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomes

tohugging.AftercomingtoChina,I'venoticedthatpeoplearegenerallymore

reluctant（不情愿的）tohugthantheyareinmyhomecountry,theUS.

MyChinesefriendstoldmethathuggingisconsideredtobeveryintimate（親

密的）intheirculture.Itusuallyonlyhappensbetweenpeoplewhoarereallyclose

toeachother,likecouples.Chinesepeopledon'tusuallyhuginpublic,either.

Butpeople'sattitudes（態(tài)度）towardshuggingcanalsochange.Iremember

watchingavideostoryabouta"huggingparty"thatwasheldinShanghai.Alocal

artistheldtheparty,invitingstrangersandaskingthemtohugeachother.

TheChineseparticipants（參與者）clearlylookeduncomfortable.However,

aftertheparty,severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathugging

doesn*thavetobeawkward（尷尬的）andcanactuallybequitenice.Sonexttime

youseeyourmomordad,givethemahug-seehowitmakesyoufeel.

（1）WhatusuallyhappensbetweengoodfriendswhenmeetinginWestern

countries?

A.Hugging.

B.Nodding.

C.Shakinghands.

（2）Thesecondparagraphtellsus.

A.theadvantagesofhuggingeachother

B.somesituationsinwhichpeoplehugeachother

C.thereasonswhyfriendsneedtohugeachother

（3）InChineseculture,hugsusuallyhappenbetween?

A.friends

B.classmates

C.couples

（4）Whatdidpeopledoatthe"huggingparty"?

A.Theywereinvitedtohugeachother.

B.Theywatchedavideoabouthugging.

C.Theytoldstoriesabouthugging.

（5）Thewriterwrotethelastparagraphto.

A.encouragepeopletobenicetostrangers

B.explainwhypeoplefeeluncomfortablewhilehugging

C.showhowpeoplecanchangetheirmindsabouthugging

33.（10分）（2018?樂山）Lastweek,IvisitedmyfriendPeteinhisnewhome,

whereheliveswithhiswifeanddaughter.Peteusedtospendhisholidaystraveling

aroundtheworld-visitingthepyramidsinEgyptorscubadiving（水月市潛水）in

theCaribbean.Nowadays,hepreferstospendhisholidaysandweekendsmaking

hishouselookmorebeautiful.LikehundredsofthousandsofotherBritishpeople,

he'sfoundthejoyofDIY（doityourself）homerepairs.Thismeansthatifthere's

anythingthatneedsfixingaroundthehouse,hewilltrytodothejobhimself.

Peteshowedmehisnewkitchen,whichheputtogetherhimself,andhis

newly-paintedwalls.Iaskedhimwherehegottheideatodothesethings.He

toldmethathisfavouritesource（來源）ofideasisaDIYprogramonTV.

ThisgotmethinkingabouthowpopularDIYprogramsareintheUK.Eachmain

channel（頻道）hasatleastonehomeorgardenmakeovershow.Thereareeven

channelstotallyonthesubject.

Isupposeit*snotreallysurprisingthatDIYprogramsaresopopular.Thereare

twocommonsayingsinBritain-"anEnglishman'shomeishiscastle（城堡）"and

"there'snoplacelikehome"-whichshowhowimportantourhousesareto

us.Withthesocialchangesofthelasttenyearsorso,manypeoplecan'taffordto

buybiggerhouses.Sotheyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetter

withoutspendingalotofmoney.DIY,clearly,istheperfectchoice.

(1)Peteusuallyspenthisholidaysinthepast.

A.travelingroundtheworld

B.visitingEgypt

C.divingintheCaribbean

D.buildinganewhouse

(2)WhatdomostBritishpeopleenjoydoingnowadays?

A.Finishingtheirworkathome.

B.Doingeverythingontheirown.

C.Spendingtheirsparetimeathome.

D.Doingthehomerepairsthemselves.

(3)HowdidPetemanagetomakehishousemorebeautiful?

A.Heaskedhousebuildersforadvice.

B.HegothelpfromaDIYTVprogram.

C.Hecalledsomeofhisfriendsforhelp.

D.Hepaidworkerstodothehousework.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"makeover"inParagraph3probablymeans?

A.修建

B.交換

C.修飾

D.化妝

(5)DIYprogramshavebecomepopularbecause.

A.otherprogramsaretooboringtowatch

B.peoplearespendingmoretimewatchingTV

C.peoplecan'taffordnewhousesanymore

D.peoplearespendingmoretimefixingtheirhouses

34.(10分)(2018?樂山)A.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.

B.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.

C.That'sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.

D.Also,mobilephonenumberscanberecycled.

E.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationinthe

world.

Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（數(shù)字）inyourmobilephone

number?Yournumberhaslldigits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtoremember

yournumber.（1）Whyisthat?

Thelldigitscanbedividedintothreeparts.（2）Thefirstthree

numberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,

135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationCorporationand188isforChina

Unicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisrecorded

in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom（隨機(jī)的）.

（3）WeoncehadlOnumbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,there

werenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouselldigitsstartingfrom

1999.

Elevendigitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers,

accordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency.That*senoughforeachpersontohaveseven

oreightphonenumberstouseinChina（4）Usually,theserviceprovider

willreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthat

youhaven'tcontacted（聯(lián)絡(luò)）foralongtime,youmayfindthatitsownerhas

changed.

BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.But

theirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.（5）CountriesliketheUnitedStates,

AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswithlOdigits.Canada'smobilephone

numbersareperhapstheworld'sshortest：theyusesevendigits.

五、詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子的句意、漢語(yǔ)提

示或英語(yǔ)解釋，寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式；每空一詞.

35.（1分）（2018?樂山）Tom,takeouttherubbish.Mumwillbe（發(fā)

瘋）ifsheseesthismess.

36.（1分）（2018?樂山）Duringthenextfewdays,Ihavedecidedtohaveagood

restbytakingawalkorseeingafilm.Ireallyneedto（放松）.

37.（1分）（2018?樂山）TosinganEnglishsong（正確地）,Ilistentothe

CDagainandagain,andcheckeverywordinthedictionary.

38.（1分）（2018?樂山）Icouldn'thelplaughingloudlywhenIheardsucha

（humorous）story.

39.（1分）（2018?樂山）TiangongI,China'sfirstspacelab,（come

back）totheearthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2thisyear.

六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列各小題，根

據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子；每空一詞.

40.（2分）（2018?樂山）Thenewly-openedsupermarkethadsomethingonsalelast

Sunday.（改為一般疑問句）

thenewly-openedsupermarketanythingonsalelastSunday?

41.（2分）（2018?^lJLl）Theywillstudyabroadaftertheyfinishhighschool.（改

為同義句）

Theywon'tstudyabroadtheyhighschool.

42.（2分）（2018?樂山）他們一大早就動(dòng)身去倫敦旅行了.

TheyforLondononaholidayearlyinthemorning.

43.（2分）（2018?樂山）我們應(yīng)該在扔掉廢物前進(jìn)行分類.

Weshoulddividethewasteintodifferentgroupsbeforeit.

44.（2分）（2018?樂山）有人擔(dān)心將來機(jī)器人會(huì)取代人類.

Somepeopleworrythatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansthe.

七、完成短文和對(duì)話（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

45.（7.5分）（2018?樂山）Ahusbandandwifeweredrivingdownacountryroadon

theirwaytovisitsomefriends.Astheycametoamuddy（泥＞寧的）partofthe

road,theircar（1）（break）down.

Theytriedtogetthecaroutbythemselves,butitdidn'twork.Thentheysaw

afarmer（2）（come）downtheroad.Hewasdrivingsomeoxen（牛）.He

stoppedwhenhesawthecouplewasintrouble.Hesaidhewouldpullthecarout

ofthemudfor￥20(130yuan).Theyagreedandminutes(3)(late)

thecarwasfree.

Thefarmerturnedtothehusbandandsaid,"Youknow,you'rethe(4)

(ten)carI'vehelpedoutofthemudtoday."

Thehusbandlookedaroundatthelargelandandaskedthefarmer,"Whendo

youhavetimetoplow(犁)allyour(5)(field)?Atnight?"

"No,"thefarmeranswered,"Iputthewaterintheholeatnight!"

46.(7.5分)(2018?樂山)A：I'dliketwoticketsforthemovieonFriday,please.

B：(1)madam?

A：It'sDarkandStormyNight.

B：I'msorry,thatshowis(2).

A：Well,howaboutSaturdayorSunday?

B：Yes,wedohaveticketsforthatmovieonthosedays.

A：Arethere(3)leftforthemiddlerowforSaturday?

B：Yes,buttheyarenotnexttoeachother.

A：Oh,that'sapity.Wepreferto(4).

B：Inthatcase,westillhavesomeseatstogetherinthefrontorattheback.

A：Thefrontrowsoundsgood.(5)?

B：25dollarsintotal.

A：Ok,HItakethem.

八、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

47.(20分)(2018?樂山)現(xiàn)在，戴眼鏡的學(xué)生越來越多；為此，國(guó)家把每年6

月6日定為愛眼日.請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的體會(huì)，就如何愛護(hù)眼睛，給校報(bào)英語(yǔ)欄目

寫一篇短文.內(nèi)容包括：

(1)吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡蘿卜、雞蛋等；

(2)多做眼保健操，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用眼后可看看遠(yuǎn)方；

(3)養(yǎng)成良好的用眼習(xí)慣，如：不躺著玩手機(jī)或看書等.

注意：（1）詞數(shù)80詞左右；

（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

（3）開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsaregettingnear-sighted,soNationalEye

CareDayissetonJune6everyyear.

2018年四川省樂山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

1.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）A

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）A

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）

【考點(diǎn)】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

6.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Adoctor.

B.Awaiter.

C.Apoliceman.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Cloudy.

B.Sunny.

C.Rainy.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whattimeisitnow?

A.8：00.

B.8：10.

C.8：20.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

9.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Gettingapet.

B.Doingsports.

C.Goingshopping.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.（1.5分）（2018?樂山）WhatisMr.Thomasdoing?

A.Workinginhisoffice.

B.Makingaphone.

C.Havingameeting.

【考點(diǎn)】15：短對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

11.（4.5分）（2018?樂山）（1）Whatdidthegirlbuy?

A.Abag.

B.Anotebook.

C.Awallet.

（2）Whopaidthemoney?

A.Thegirlherself.

B.Thegirl'sfather.

C.Thegirl'sfriend.

（3）Howwilltheboygotothenewshopprobably?

A.Bytaxi.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

12.（4.5分）（2018?樂山）（1）Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?

A.Workingwithchildren.

B.Playingfootball.

C.Teachingtheteam.

（2）WhatdoesthemandoonSundays?

A.Hecleansupthestreets.

B.HemakesChinesedishes.

C.Hegivespianolessons.

(3)Whatkindofworkwillthemando?

A.Chatting(聊天)witholdpeople.

B.Lookingaftersickpeople.

C.Readingaloudtooldpeople.

【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

13.(6分)(2018?樂山)(1)Whatcanyoudointhesummercourses?

A.Makesomeyoungfriends.

B.TakepartinPEactivities.

C.Learnforeignlanguages.

(2)Howmanycoursesdotheyoffer?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

(3)Howmuchshouldyoupaytotakeallthecourses?

A.$100.

B.$180.

C.$260.

(4)Whatshouldyoudofirsttotakethecourse?

A.Filloutaform.

B.Paythemoney.

C.Mailaletter.

【考點(diǎn)】17：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

二、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

14.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

-.Lookatthesign.Itsays,"Nosmoking."（）

A.NevermindB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'dbetternot

【考點(diǎn)】LP：情境對(duì)話.

【分析】-你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？

-你最好不要.看這個(gè)標(biāo)志.寫著"禁止吸煙."

【解答】根據(jù)題干Lookatthesign.Itsays,"Nosmoking.",推出最好不要抽

煙.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.不介意B.當(dāng)然不介意C.最好不要.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確理解情景對(duì)話的話題，熟悉常用交際語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式，結(jié)合題目要求,

給出正確答案.

15.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thesunglassesonyourdeskarenice.Arethey?

-Yes,Igotthemfrommyparentsasabirthdaypresent.（）

A.yoursB.yourC.yourself

【考點(diǎn)】62：物主代詞.

【分析】--你桌子上的太陽(yáng)鏡不錯(cuò)，是你的嗎？

--是的，我從父母那里得到了生日禮物.

【解答】根據(jù)Thesunglassesonyourdeskarenice,可知這里指的是太陽(yáng)鏡，下

面說的應(yīng)該是他們是你的太陽(yáng)鏡嗎，這里用名詞性物主代詞.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉物主代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

16.（1分）（2018?樂山）-DidyouwatchthebasketballmatchonTVlastnight?

-Iwantedto,butmyfatherhisfavoriteTVprogram.（）

A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watches

【考點(diǎn)】F4：過去進(jìn)行時(shí).

【分析】-昨晚你在電視上觀看籃球賽了嗎？

-我本來想看的，但是我爸爸在看他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目.

【解答】根據(jù)句意"我本來想看的，但是我爸爸在看他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目."以及

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是was/weredoing.故可排除AC.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)

誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案.

17.（1分）（2018?樂山）-It'sreportedthatFuxinghigh-speedtraincangoas

as350kmanhour.

-Wow,howamazing!（）

A.fastestB.fasterC.fast

【考點(diǎn)】9D：副詞的原級(jí)比較.

【分析】--據(jù)報(bào)道，復(fù)興高速列車每小時(shí)可以行駛350公里.

--哇，太神奇了！

【解答】根據(jù)It'sreportedthatFuxinghigh-speedtraincangoasas350km

anhour,可知as...as…和…一樣，中間用原級(jí)，這里修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞原級(jí)比較，這里要掌握as...as...的句型，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適

的形容詞或副詞形式.

18.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Whyweclosethatchemicalfactory?

-Becauseithascausedlotsofpollution.Weneedbetterenvironment.（）

A.mustB.canC.may

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】--我們?yōu)槭裁幢仨氷P(guān)閉那個(gè)化工廠？

--因?yàn)樗斐闪撕芏辔廴荆覀冃枰玫沫h(huán)境.

【解答】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.A必須.B能.C可能.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境我們?yōu)槭裁础?/p>

關(guān)閉那個(gè)化工廠？--因?yàn)樗斐闪撕芏辔廴荆覀冃枰玫沫h(huán)境.可知,

應(yīng)該是"必須

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)

成謂語(yǔ).否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法.

19.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Look,whatanoldbridge!Itlookssospecial!

-Yeah,itnearly500yearsago.（）

A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuilt

【考點(diǎn)】Fl：一般過去時(shí).

【分析】——看，多么舊的橋??！看起來那么特別！

---是的，將近500年前建造的.

【解答】結(jié)合nearly500yearsago可知表達(dá)的是過去的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)，

主語(yǔ)it是build的承受者，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過去分詞

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常

性的動(dòng)作、行為，過去主語(yǔ)所具備的能力和性格.

20.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Julia,yourmobilephoneisringing.

-Waitaminute.It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet.（）

A.answeringB.answerC.toanswer

【考點(diǎn)】K8：固定句式.

【分析】--朱麗亞，你的手機(jī)響了.

--等一下.過馬路時(shí)接電話是危險(xiǎn)的.

【解答】根據(jù)It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet,可知這里考查be

dangeroustodosth表示做某事很危險(xiǎn).

故選：c.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答這類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，找

到解題的依據(jù)，同時(shí)正確區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別，準(zhǔn)確作答.

21.（1分）（2018?樂山）excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022Winter

OlympicGames.（）

A.HowB.WhataC.What

【考點(diǎn)】18：感嘆句.

【分析】多么令人興奮的消息?。”本⑴e辦2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì).

【解答】根據(jù)excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames!

知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是exciting,它是一個(gè)形容詞，根據(jù)How+

形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+

形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主

語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！

22.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.

-Itmustbetherepairman.Ihimtocometofixourfridgetwohours

ago.（）

A.callB.havecalledC.called

【考點(diǎn)】Fl：一般過去時(shí).

【分析】-有人在敲門.

-一定是修理工.兩小時(shí)前我叫他來修冰箱.

【解答】根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為tw。yearsago,故確定為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填入

謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞call的過去式called.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)正確判斷出時(shí)態(tài)是關(guān)鍵.

23.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Thankyoufortellingmesomuchknowledgeabout

nature.

-Don'tmentionit.youhavemorequestions,cometomeany

time.（）

A.IfB.BecauseC.Though

【考點(diǎn)】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】--謝謝你告訴我這么多關(guān)于自然的知識(shí).

--不用謝.如果你還有問題，隨時(shí)來找我.

【解答】考查連詞.A如果.B因?yàn)?C雖然.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境謝謝你告訴我這么

多關(guān)于自然的知識(shí).--不用謝.—你還有問題，隨時(shí)來找我.可知，應(yīng)該

是"如果用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，

要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法.

24.（1分）（2018?樂山）-Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup?

-Well,itabitsalty.（）

A.looksB.smellsC.tastes

【考點(diǎn)】DH：動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你覺得魚湯怎么樣？

--嗯，它品嘗起來有點(diǎn)咸.

【解答】考查系動(dòng)詞.A看起來.B聞起來.C品嘗起來.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"--你覺得

魚湯怎么樣？--嗯，它—有點(diǎn)咸.可知，應(yīng)該是"品嘗起來

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義，要區(qū)分系動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，掌握一些固定用法，

根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境選擇系動(dòng)詞的正確用法.

25.（1分）（2018?樂山）TheprogramI'masingerisquitepopularstudents

thesedays.Theyoftentalkaboutitbetweenclasses.（）

A.forB.withC.in

【考點(diǎn)】7B：常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】《我是歌手》這個(gè)節(jié)目很受學(xué)生歡迎.他們經(jīng)常在課堂上談?wù)撨@件事.

【解答】考查介詞.A為了.B和.C在…李.句意"《我是歌手》這個(gè)節(jié)目很受

學(xué)生歡迎.他們經(jīng)常在課堂上談?wù)撨@件事.bepopularwith受…歡迎.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞用法，這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，

結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題.

26.（1分）（2018?樂山）-doyouspendonWechateveryday,Lily?

-Aboutoneandahalfhours.（）

A.Howlong