2024年江蘇省南京師大附中樹(shù)人學(xué)校中考英語(yǔ)零模試卷（含解析）

2024年江蘇省南京師大附中樹(shù)人學(xué)校中考英語(yǔ)零模試卷一、聽(tīng)力（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘時(shí)間從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）WhichisLily'sanimalsign？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatdoesMilliewanttobeinthefuture？A.B.C.3．（1分）Whatkindofprogrammedoesthegirllikebest？A.B.C.4．（1分）WhatdidSandywinanawardfor？A.B.C.5．（1分）Wheredidthetwospeakershavetheirdinner？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.6．（1分）HowisAmy？A.Maybeshe'sill.B.Maybeshe'sexcited.C.Maybeshe'sfree.7．（1分）WhatwillKatedoat3：00o'clockthisafternoon？A.HaveanEnglishexam.B.Playvolleyballwithfriends.C.Haveapianolesson.8．（1分）Whatcolouristhewoman'sdress？A.Green.B.Yellow.C.White.9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.C.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.10．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Timwasoutwiththedog.B.Themancouldonlylockthebackdoor.C.Themanlockedallthedoors.二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文答題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（2分）（1）Whatisthewomandoing？A.Sheiscooking.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisreadingabook.（2）Whendoesthewomanwanttogo？A.6：45.B.7：00.C.7：15.三、聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。12．（3分）FilmsandfamousfilmstarsTheyarethoughtofaspartofHollywood's（1）.BigsignsHollywoodiseasytofindinLosAngeles，California，becausethereisabigsignonthehills（2）feettall.Itsays"HOLLYWOOD".TheHollywoodBowlItisanopen﹣airtheatreinthehillsofHollywood.Youcanlistentoallkindsof（3）inthetheatre.（1）A.treasureB.historyC.spirits（2）A.fortyB.fiftyC.sixty（3）A.concertsB.filmsC.programmes13．（5分）（1）Whatdidthegirlwantforhisbirthday？A.Tabletennisrackets.B.AtabletennisDVD.C.Acomputergameaboutsport.（2）WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutSimonSmith？A.Heneverlosesamatch.B.Heneverseemstofallill.C.Heneverseemstogettired.（3）HowmanyinternationalcompetitionshasSimonSmithwon？A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Sixty.（4）Whodoesthegirlplaytabletennisfor？A.Herclassteam.B.Herschoolteam.C.Thetabletennisclubinthecity.（5）Whatdidthegirl'sparentsdoforherbirthday？A.TheygaveheraspecialDVD.B.TheyinvitedSimonSmithtoherparty.C.Theytookhertowatchatabletennismatch.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。14．（1分）—TheParisOlympicsisaroundthecorner.What'stheofit？—TogetherforaSharedFuture!（）A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport15．（1分）Feelinginhernewschool，Camiladecidedtojoinsomeclubstomakenewfriends.（）A．lonely B．nervous C．curious D．hopeful16．（1分）—Ifoundthemidtermexameasiertothelastone.—IthoughtitwasmoredifficultthanwhatIexpected.IguessIneedtostudymoreforthefinal.（）A．connected B．compared C．contacted D．completed17．（1分）—Look，Grandpa!clickonthisicon，andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy？DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething？（）A．Slowly B．Simply C．Hardly D．Quietly18．（1分）Beforeplanningtheholiday，NatalieandMischashouldcarefullythecosttomakesuretheydon'tspendtoomuch.（）A．workout B．takeaway C．lookafter D．pickup19．（1分）一I'mabitforgetfulandI'mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.一Don'tbeworried.Youofthetimebeforeit.（）A．willremind B．a(chǎn)rereminded C．werereminded D．willbereminded20．（1分）—It'snotmyfault.Shecameoutsuddenly.I..—It'snottimetodiscussthat.，weshouldsendhertohospital.（）A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Atall D．Ofall21．（1分）Englishlearningisn'tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.（）A．whoyoncanaskforhelp B．whetheryoucanlearnitwell C．thatyoucantakethelead D．whyyoubegantolearnEnglish22．（1分）Whichistrueaboutthesignontheright？（）A．Allmachinesanddevicesarenotallowedhere. B．AIrobotsarewidelyusedeverywhereexcepthere. C．Robotswithartificialintelligencearenotallowedhere. D．NoneoftherobotsareallowedhereincludingAIrobots.23．（1分）﹣I'msorryforbeinglatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.﹣Comeinandenjoyyourdeliciousfood!（）A．Youarewelcome. B．Whatapity! C．It'snobigdeal. D．Bestwishes!三、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。24．（15分）TheHeightofLifeMichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey（1）hisdreamswithcolorandbeauty.Hisdad，ontheotherhand，（2）hardwork.Healwayssaid，"Youwantsomething？Workforit!"Fromtheageof14，Michaelstarted（3）asapolevaulter（撐桿跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning，andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould（4）abitmore，buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay，"（5）youwantsomething，workforit!"NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium（體育場(chǎng)）（6）oneofthefinaltwocompetitors（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者）inthepole﹣vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm﹣up，hefoundhispole（7）ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17﹣year﹣oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame（8）.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother's（9）."Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous."Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently（10）hispole，andbegantostretch（伸展）outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen（11）pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting（沖刺）downtherunway，somethingfeltwonderfully（12），butfamiliar（熟悉的）.Whenhetookadeepbreath，ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood（13）.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn'tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould（14）thesmileonhisparents'faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn'tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand（15）aworldrecord.Anditwasn'tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.（1）A．filledB．presentedC．sharedD．compared（2）A．succeededinB．joinedinC．pushedinD．believedin（3）A．playingB．thinkingC．trainingD．showing（4）A．helpB．relaxC．improveD．exercise（5）A．BeforeB．UnlessC．IfD．Though（6）A．forB．likeC．a(chǎn)sD．between（7）A．stayedB．climbedC．enteredD．stepped（8）A．nervousB．confidentC．a(chǎn)ngryD．surprised（9）A．wordsB．factsC．ordersD．warnings（10）A．pickedupB．lookedthroughC．handedoutD．putdown（11）A．secretlyB．strangelyC．carefullyD．curiously（12）A．popularB．differentC．comfortableD．hard（13）A．hobbiesB．jokesC．storiesD．dreams（14）A．wonderB．rememberC．seeD．imagine（15）A．beatB．brokeC．ranD．hit四、閱讀理解請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。25．（3分）Poems（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）PicturesNotesFishinginSnowByLiuZongyuanFromhilltohillnobirdinflight；Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Alonelyfishermanafloat①I(mǎi)sfishinginsnow，inalonelyboat.①ontheriverToWangLunByLiBaiI，LiBai，sitaboardashipabouttogo.Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongso'erflow②HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossoms（桃花）maybe，Itisnotsodeep，OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.②goodbyeSongofByQianFuTomorrowcomesandagaincomestomorrow，Tomorrowsarelikeriversthatendlesslyflow.Ifallmythingsareputofftilltomorrow，Mytimewastedtonopurposewillbrewwoe⑤.③causetrouble（1）InPoem1，thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme（韻）/a?t/whilethelasttwohave.A./??t/B./u?t/C./a?t/D./??t/（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe""inPoem3？A.RiverB.PurposeC.ThingD.Tomorrow（3）WecaninferthatXuYuanchongwas.A.apoetB.afishermanC.atranslatorD.LiBai'sfriend26．（4分）LaurenChildisdoinganimportanttask.Sheistheauthorwhowinstheprizeforchildren'sbooks.Shealsodrawspicturesofmanysuccessfulbooks.Nowshewantstogetmoreyoungpeopledoing..well，nothing.It'sapartofhernewprojecttoencouragechildrentoputdowntheirmobilephones，lookintospaceandstartthinkingmorecreatively.Whetherit'smakingsculpturesoutoftoast，creatingaminiworldorbuildinga3Dspaceofyourown，therearelotsofsuggestionsinChild'snewseriesofbookstogiveyouinspirationsandencouragement."Everythingiscreativethinking，shetellsTheWeekJunior."Itmeansyou'rebeingaskedtospendsometimethinkingaboutthings.Partofthereasonwhyyoungpeoplearen'tspendingenoughtimethinkingcreatively，saysChild，isphoneuse.It'snotthatsheisagainstphones﹣it'sjustthatyouaretooconcentratedonitandyouneedtoknowwhatitismoreimportant."Sometimesyoucanbeinaroomwithsomeoneelseandthey'resoconcentratedinusingmobilephonesthatyoudon'tthinkthey'rereallytherewithyou，evenatmealtimes，butyou'renotlivinginthenow.You'renotcommunicatingwithyourimmediateworld.NowChildwantstochallengeherselftotakejust15minutestoputphoneasideandbebored，andthentrytogetoutofthatboringfeeling."WhenI'mwalkingalongthestreettrytolookupmoretonoticebuildingsI'veneverseenbefore.OrI'lllookdownatthestreettoseewhatsomeonehasdroppedorthrownaway.IfIseeapairofgloves，I'llthink（1）WhoisLaurenChild？A.Sheisascientistofstar﹣watching.B.Sheisawriterofchildren'sbooks.C.Sheisaproducerofmobilephones.D.Sheisateacherofcreativethinking.（2）WhatdoesLaurenChildsayaboutmobilephones？A.Mobilephonesareveryusefulandshouldbeencouraged.BMobilesphonesarewidelyusedandveryhelpfulindailylife.C.Mobilephonesaretakingtoomuchtimeandattentionofchildren.D.Mobilephonesareveryinspirationaltocreativethinkingofchildren.（3）LaurenChildischallengingherself.A.tolookuptobuildingsandlearntheirstructuresB.tocreatenewstoriesforchildrentoenjoyC.tohelpmorepeoplefindwhattheyhavelostD.tostopusingphoneandenjoydoingnothing（4）WhatwouldLaurenChildsaytochildren？A.It'stimetoputdownyourphones.B.Comeandjoinmeinskywatching.C.Don'tbeafraidofchallenges.D.Lifeisriskyandgogiveatry.27．（4分）Maincharacterinthischapter："I"—JuliBaker（ateenagegirl）Thenextmorning，Iracedtothebusstopextraearlyandclimbedthetree.Icaughtthesunrisingthroughtheclouds，sendingstripesoffirefromoneendoftheworldtotheother.ThenIheardanoisebelow.Ilookeddown，andparkedrightbelowmeweretwotrucks.Therewerefourmenstandingaroundtalking，andIalmostcalleddowntothem，butyoucan'tparkthere…That'sabusstop!"Justatthattime，oneofthemenreachedintothebackofatruckandstartedtakingouttools.Gloves.Ropes.Achain.Andthenchainsaws（電鋸），andprettysoonhewaspointingupatme.Oneofthemencalled，"Hey!You'dbettercomedownfromthere.We'regoingtotakethisthingdown."Iheldontothetreetightly（牢固地），becausesuddenlyitfeltasthoughImightfall.Imanagedtocryout，"Thetree？""Yeah，nowcomeondown.""Butwhotoldyoutocutitdown？""Theowner!"hecalledback."Butwhy？""Becausehe'sgoingtobuildhimselfahouse，andthistreeisintheway.Nowcomeon，girlBythattimemostofthekidshadgatheredforthebus.Theyweren'tsayinganythingtome，justlookingupatmeandturningfromtimetotimetotalktoeachother.Myheartwascrazywithfear.Icouldn'tleaveandletthemcutdownthetree!Icried，"Youcan'tcutitdown!Youjustcan't!"Oneofthemenshookhisheadandsaid，"Iamthisclosetocallingthepolice.Nowareyougoingtocomedownorarewegoingtocutyoudown？"Thebuswasthreeblocksaway.I'dnevermissedschoolforanyreasonotherthanillness，butIknewinmyheartthatthistimewasdifferent."You'regoingtohavetocutmedown!"Icried.ThenIhadanidea.They'dnevercutitdownifallofuswereinthetree."Hey，guys!"Icalledtomyclassmates."Getupherewithme!Theycan'tcutitdownifwe'realluphere!"Onebyone，thekidsjustshooktheirheadsandgotonthebus.（AdaptedfromFlipped）（1）Whatwritingorderdoesthewriteruseinthepassage？A．Timeorder.B．Spaceorder.C．Fromgeneraltospecific.D．Fromspecifictogeneral.（2）WhydidJuliaskthreequestionsinarow（連續(xù)）inParagraph4，6and8？A．Becauseshewantedtoknowmoreaboutthetree.B．Becauseshewascuriousandlikedaskingquestions.C．Becauseshedidn'tknowwhathappenedatthattime.D．Becauseshedidn'twantthementocutdownthetree.（3）Accordingtothepassage，Juliis.A．curiousandcreativeB．energeticandconfidentC．braveandstrong﹣willedD．generousandkind﹣hearted（4）Whatwouldhappennextbasedonthepassage？A．Julistayedalonetheretoprotectthetree.B．ThefourmencutboththetreeandJulidown.C．AllofJuli'sclassmateswereabsentfromschool.D．Juliandherclassmatescametoschoolonthebus.28．（4分）Ifyouwanttotellthehistoryofthewholeworld，ahistorythatdoesnotprivilegeonepartofhumanity，youcannotdoitthroughtextsalone，whilemostoftheworld，formostofthetime，anduntilfairlyrecentlyevenmanyliterate（有文字的）societiesrecordedtheirconcernsnotonlyinwritingbutinthings.Ideallyahistorywouldbringtogethertextsandobjects，andsomechaptersofthisbookareabletodojustthat，butinmanycaseswesimplycan't.Theclearestexampleofthisbetweenliterateandnon﹣literatehistoryisperhapsthefirstconflict，betweenCaptainCook'svoyageandtheAustralianAboriginals.FromtheEnglishside，wehavescientificreportsandthecaptain'srecordofthatterribleday.FromtheAustralianside（盾）droppedbyamaninflightafterhisfirstexperienceofgunshot.Ifwewanttoreconstructwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday，theshieldmustbequestionedandinterpretedasdeeplyandstrictlyasthewrittenreports.Inadditiontotheproblemofmiscomprehensionfrombothsides，therearevictoriesaccidentallyordeliberatelytwisted，especiallywhenonlythevictorsknowhowtowrite.Thosewhoareonthelosingsideoftenhaveonlytheirthingstotelltheirstories.TheCaribbeanTaino，theAfricanpeopleofBeninandtheIncas，allofwhomappearinthisbook（聯(lián)系）betweenliterateandnon﹣literatesocietiessuchasthese，allourfirst﹣handaccountsarenecessarilytwistedconversation，wehavetoreadnotjustthetexts，buttheobjects.（1）Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout？A.Howpasteventsshouldbepresented.B.Whathumanityisconcernedabout.C.Whetherfactsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Whywrittenlanguageistrusted.（2）WhatdoestheauthormeanbymentioningCaptainCookinparagraph2？A.Hisreportwasscientific.B.Herepresentedthelocalpeople.C.HeruledoverBotanyBay.D.Hisrecordwasone﹣sided.（3）Whatdoestheword"conversation"inparagraph3referto？A.Problem.B.History.C.Voice.D.Society.（4）Whichofthefollowingbooksisthetextmostlikelyselectedfrom？A.HowMapsTellStoriesoftheWorldB.AShortHistoryofAustraliaC.AHistoryoftheWorldin100ObjectsD.HowArtWorksTellStories五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。29．（1分）IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell，youshouldkeepthe（語(yǔ)法）rulesinmind.30．（1分）Studentsareoften（分成）intoseveralgroupstodoexperimentsinthelab.31．（1分）JohnandIhavethesame（業(yè)務(wù)愛(ài)好）.Webothlikeplayingbasketball.32．（1分）AlthoughTomhasstudied（化學(xué)）forashorttime，heshowsagreatinterestinit.33．（1分）Atschool，studentswouldliketo（分享）theirexperiencesandfeelingswitheachother.六、根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。34．（1分）Becauseofhis（care），helefttheclassroomwithoutlockingthedoor.35．（1分）ThesubwayLine6（connect）NanjingSouthStationtoQixiaDistrictStationwillbeinusein2025.36．（1分）Withalotofcomplaints，airpassengersarewaiting（patient）forthelateplane.37．（1分）ThePalaceMuseumiswell﹣knownforitsgreatbuildingsand（value）worksofart.38．（1分）TheEverlandThemeParkis（crowd）withvisitors，becauseFuBaoisreturningtoChinasoon.七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。39．（5分）but，true，lost，madejokesaboutThisspring，themosteye﹣catchingmoviemightbeYOLO（《熱辣滾燙》）.ByFeb26，themovietellsthestoryofawoman（1）theworld，findingherselfandlearningtolovelifethroughboxing.ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie'smainidea﹣﹣youonlyliveonce.BeforemakingYOLO，Jiawasoftenseenasanoverweightcomedian.Sheoften（2）herselftomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie，Jia（3）50kgandlookedverydifferent.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoicebecamesofter，andtheycallthisa"rebirth"forJia.InJia'seyes，herchangeinidentityandlooksisherwayofstaying（4）toherself."It'shardtopredictone'slife.I'mjustfollowingmyheart（5）notlookingforchanges，onpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestwaytoshowmyself，soIputallmyenergyintothem六、閱讀短文請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。40．（10分）Oncekidshittheteenageyears，parentingbecomesmoredifficultthanever.Establishing（建立）effectivehouserulesisoneofthebestwaystoeducateteenagers.Houserulesmustrespectteenagers'needstobeindependentandmakesuretheydoproperbehaviour.Howcaneffectivehouserulesbeestablished？Firstofall，getyourteenagertotakepartinmakingtherules，whichcanhelpkeepthemfollowingthem.Asktheiropinionaboutwhatkindsofthingstheythinkareimportantwhencreatingtherulesandtrytoincludesomeoftheirideas.Whencreatingthelistofrules，don'tlisteverysingleruleimaginable.Instead，trytolimitittothetenmostimportantrules.I'veseensomeparentscomeupwithseveralpagesofruleswhichturnouttobemorelikearulebookratherthanalist.RememberThen，itisimportantthatyouwriteoutthelistofrulesandhangtheminaprominent（顯眼的）location.Keepingtherulesontherefrigeratorordisplayedsomewherewhereeveryonecanseethemisagoodreminder.Revisetheruleswheneverthere'saneedGiveaclearexplanationoftheconsequences（后果）whenarulegetsbroken.Butensure（保證）thatnoneofyourconsequencesareequaltoabusive（辱罵的），takeofftherulethatsays"ifyoudon'tgethomeby11atnight，makearrangementstostayelsewhereuntilmorning".Lethelpingwithsmallhouseholdchoreslikecleaninguptheirownroomsserveasconsequencesfordisobeyingrules.Followingthesetipsonestablishingeffectivehouserulesaccompaniedbyconstantpositivereinforcement（執(zhí)行）willhelpimproveyourteenager'sbehavior.Hopeyoucandirectyourteenagertobecomearesponsibleandindependentpersonwiththehelpofhouserules!TitleEstablishinghouserulesfor（1）RequirementsforhouserulesTheymustrespectteenagers'needstobeindependentandensurethatteenagersbehave（2）（3）onestablishingeffectivehouserulesTryingtomaketherules（4）teenagers.Asktheiropinions.Includetheirideas.Keepingthehouserulessimple.（5）listingeveryruleimaginable.Limitthelisttothemostimportantrules.Writingoutthelistofrulesandhangingthemsomewherevisible.（6）yourteenageroftherules.Maketherulesrevised（7）necessary.（8）clearlyinadvancewhatnegativeconsequenceswillbe.Don'tabusechildrenifthey（9）rules.ConclusionYourteenager'sbehaviorwillbe（10）withthehelpofeffectivehouserules.七、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。41．（10分）WhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil，IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocaltacosellerforataco，andhesaid"ahorita（1）into"rightnow，"Itookhimathisword，believingthati（2）arrivalwasimmediate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedands（3）notacoarrived，soIaskedagainaboutit."Ahorita，"hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusion（困惑的）Iwastorn（猶豫的）.Waitinglongerwasn'tp（4），butIfeltitwasimpolitetowalkaway，especiallyifthetacowasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally，afterw（5）toolong，Imadearushforthenearestbustotakemehome.A（6）Ileft，Isignalledatmywristandshrugged（聳肩）tothetacoseller.ObviouslyIcouldn'twaitanylongeranditreallywasn'tmyfault.Hisfacewas，oneoftotalconfusion.Thisexperiencefaded（褪去）frommymemoryu（7）yearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMexico.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding"ahorita"tooknotafluency（流利）inthelanguage，butratherafluencyinthec（8）.WhensomeonefromMexicosays"ahorita，"itshouldalmostn（9）betakenliterally；itsmeaningc（10）greatlywithcontext.Asalinguisttoldme，"Ahoritacouldmeantomorrow，inanhour，thanks"whenrefusinganoffer."AhoritaTime"isareflectionofdifferentculturalunderstandingsoftime.SinceImovedtoMexico，myattitudetowardstimehaschangeddramatically."AhoritaTime"hasactuallyallowedmetolivefarmoreinthe"rightnow"thanIeverdidbefore.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）42．（15分）我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，博大精深。我們隨時(shí)都能感受到傳統(tǒng)文化的氣息，它跳動(dòng)在民族樂(lè)器回音裊裊的琴弦上，綻放在異彩紛呈的民俗節(jié)日中，傳揚(yáng)在膾炙人口的中華詩(shī)詞里請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：（1）你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)文化；（2）講述你體驗(yàn)傳統(tǒng)文化的一次經(jīng)歷；（3）談?wù)勀愕母惺堋Ｒ螅海?）詞數(shù)不少于80詞；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。

2024年江蘇省南京師大附中樹(shù)人學(xué)校中考英語(yǔ)零模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)力（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你還有5秒鐘時(shí)間從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）WhichisLily'sanimalsign？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）WhatdoesMilliewanttobeinthefuture？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）Whatkindofprogrammedoesthegirllikebest？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）WhatdidSandywinanawardfor？A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）Wheredidthetwospeakershavetheirdinner？A.Attheman'shome.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6．（1分）HowisAmy？A.Maybeshe'sill.B.Maybeshe'sexcited.C.Maybeshe'sfree.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）WhatwillKatedoat3：00o'clockthisafternoon？A.HaveanEnglishexam.B.Playvolleyballwithfriends.C.Haveapianolesson.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（1分）Whatcolouristhewoman'sdress？A.Green.B.Yellow.C.White.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean？A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.C.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．（1分）Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？A.Timwasoutwiththedog.B.Themancouldonlylockthebackdoor.C.Themanlockedallthedoors.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文答題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（2分）（1）Whatisthewomandoing？A.Sheiscooking.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisreadingabook.（2）Whendoesthewomanwanttogo？A.6：45.B.7：00.C.7：15.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略三、聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。12．（3分）FilmsandfamousfilmstarsTheyarethoughtofaspartofHollywood's（1）.BigsignsHollywoodiseasytofindinLosAngeles，California，becausethereisabigsignonthehills（2）feettall.Itsays"HOLLYWOOD".TheHollywoodBowlItisanopen﹣airtheatreinthehillsofHollywood.Youcanlistentoallkindsof（3）inthetheatre.（1）A.treasureB.historyC.spirits（2）A.fortyB.fiftyC.sixty（3）A.concertsB.filmsC.programmes【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略13．（5分）（1）Whatdidthegirlwantforhisbirthday？A.Tabletennisrackets.B.AtabletennisDVD.C.Acomputergameaboutsport.（2）WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutSimonSmith？A.Heneverlosesamatch.B.Heneverseemstofallill.C.Heneverseemstogettired.（3）HowmanyinternationalcompetitionshasSimonSmithwon？A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Sixty.（4）Whodoesthegirlplaytabletennisfor？A.Herclassteam.B.Herschoolteam.C.Thetabletennisclubinthecity.（5）Whatdidthegirl'sparentsdoforherbirthday？A.TheygaveheraspecialDVD.B.TheyinvitedSimonSmithtoherparty.C.Theytookhertowatchatabletennismatch.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。14．（1分）—TheParisOlympicsisaroundthecorner.What'stheofit？—TogetherforaSharedFuture!（）A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport【分析】—巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)即將到來(lái)。它的主題是什么？——起度過(guò)一個(gè)共同的未來(lái)！【解答】plan計(jì)劃；symbol象征；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)后句句意"—起度過(guò)一個(gè)共同的未來(lái)"可知。它的主題是什么"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析，要牢記名詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。15．（1分）Feelinginhernewschool，Camiladecidedtojoinsomeclubstomakenewfriends.（）A．lonely B．nervous C．curious D．hopeful【分析】卡米拉感覺(jué)自己在新學(xué)校很孤獨(dú)，決定加入一些俱樂(lè)部結(jié)交新朋友?！窘獯稹抗聠蔚?；緊張的；希望的，可知，決定加入一些俱樂(lè)部結(jié)交新朋友。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握形容詞的意思以及用法，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇。16．（1分）—Ifoundthemidtermexameasiertothelastone.—IthoughtitwasmoredifficultthanwhatIexpected.IguessIneedtostudymoreforthefinal.（）A．connected B．compared C．contacted D．completed【分析】—我發(fā)現(xiàn)期中考試比上一次更容易?！矣X(jué)得這比我想象的要難。我想我需要為期末學(xué)習(xí)更多?！窘獯稹縞onnected連接；compared比較；completed完成。根據(jù)后句句意"我覺(jué)得這比我想象的要難，前句句意為"我發(fā)現(xiàn)期中考試比上一次更容易"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，要牢記動(dòng)詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。17．（1分）—Look，Grandpa!clickonthisicon，andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.—Soeasy？DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething？（）A．Slowly B．Simply C．Hardly D．Quietly【分析】﹣﹣看，爺爺！只需點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo)，然后你就可以和醫(yī)生說(shuō)話了。﹣﹣這么容易嗎？我需要一個(gè)特殊號(hào)碼或別的嗎？【解答】Slowly慢慢地；Simply僅僅，只；Quietly安靜地？這么容易嗎，只需點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo)。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握副詞的意思以及用法，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇。18．（1分）Beforeplanningtheholiday，NatalieandMischashouldcarefullythecosttomakesuretheydon'tspendtoomuch.（）A．workout B．takeaway C．lookafter D．pickup【分析】在計(jì)劃假期之前，Natalie和Mischa應(yīng)該仔細(xì)計(jì)算費(fèi)用，確保他們不會(huì)花太多錢(qián)?！窘獯稹縲orkout算出；takeaway拿走；pickup撿起，可知，Natalie和Mischa應(yīng)該仔細(xì)計(jì)算費(fèi)用。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思以及用法，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇。19．（1分）一I'mabitforgetfulandI'mafraidIwillforgetthemeetingtime.一Don'tbeworried.Youofthetimebeforeit.（）A．willremind B．a(chǎn)rereminded C．werereminded D．willbereminded【分析】﹣﹣我有點(diǎn)忘了，恐怕我將會(huì)忘了會(huì)議時(shí)間。﹣﹣不要著急。在它之前，你將會(huì)被提醒時(shí)間的。【解答】根據(jù)Iwillforgetthemeetingtime.不我將會(huì)忘了會(huì)議時(shí)間?？芍嵝咽菍?lái)的動(dòng)作，所以要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，然后根據(jù)具體的題目，就可以做正確選擇。20．（1分）—It'snotmyfault.Shecameoutsuddenly.I..—It'snottimetodiscussthat.，weshouldsendhertohospital.（）A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Atall D．Ofall【分析】﹣﹣這不是我的錯(cuò)。她突然走了出來(lái)。我……。﹣﹣現(xiàn)在不是討論這個(gè)的時(shí)候。最重要的是，我們應(yīng)該送她去醫(yī)院。【解答】A最重要的；B總計(jì)；D在……所有中，此處是最重要的是。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】需要分析句中各個(gè)成分，根據(jù)句子，選出正確答案。21．（1分）Englishlearningisn'tharditself.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.（）A．whoyoncanaskforhelp B．whetheryoucanlearnitwell C．thatyoucantakethelead D．whyyoubegantolearnEnglish【分析】英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)本身并不難。你付出多少?zèng)Q定著你是否可以學(xué)得好。【解答】A.你能向誰(shuí)尋求幫助，疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序；C.你能領(lǐng)先。decides后應(yīng)用賓語(yǔ)從句，排除Amuchdevote。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，熟記知識(shí)點(diǎn)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)，即可選出答案。22．（1分）Whichistrueaboutthesignontheright？（）A．Allmachinesanddevicesarenotallowedhere. B．AIrobotsarewidelyusedeverywhereexcepthere. C．Robotswithartificialintelligencearenotallowedhere. D．NoneoftherobotsareallowedhereincludingAIrobots.【分析】關(guān)于右邊的符號(hào)哪個(gè)是正確的？【解答】A.所有機(jī)器和設(shè)備都不允許在這里。B.AI機(jī)器人在其他地方都被廣泛