八年級英語下冊 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains學案（新版）人教新目標版

1、Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountain.【學習目標】1.學習Unit6中Section A單詞短語，能夠熟練聽讀單詞，發(fā)音準確。2.部分單詞簡單拓展運用?！炯寄苣繕恕磕軌驈臅r間、地點、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。【要點和難點】熟練聽讀單詞，發(fā)音準確 【預習任務】：認真閱讀本單Section A單詞表，完成下列各題：（每個寫2遍）1.射擊； 2.石頭 3. 虛弱的 4. 神； 5. 提醒 6. 一點； 7. 有點； 8. 愚蠢的； 9. 代替； 10. 變成 11. 物體； 12. 隱藏； 13. 尾巴 14. 有魔力的； 15. 棍； 16.

2、使激動； 17. 西方國家的； 18. 從前 19. 繼姐（妹） 20. 王子 21. 愛上； 22. 適合； 23. （尤指）夫妻； 24. 笑； 25. 結(jié)婚 26. 結(jié)婚 27生 give birth to 28.出生 be born 【合作探究】1. remind 為 詞，意為“ ”。（1）remind sb of sth意為“ ”。如：It the old days. 這使我想起了我過去的歲月。（2）remind sb to do sth意為“ ”，其中的不定式表示的動作尚未發(fā)生。如： He_ _me_the film.他提醒我去看這部電影。（3）remind sb of doing

3、 sth 意為“提醒某人（使某人想起）已經(jīng)做過的事”，其中的動名詞表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事。如：He_ _me_ _ _ _the film. 他提醒我說，我曾經(jīng)看過這部電影。2.o 意為“ ”，相當于o.。如：Please this sentence English. 請把這個句子翻譯成英語。3. instead of代替；反而 辨析instead of 與instead（1） instead of是介詞短語，后面常跟名詞、代詞和動名詞。如： I will stay here leaving. 我要呆在這里而不是離開。（2） instead為副詞，常用于句末。如：

4、Linda didnt go to Beijing. She went to Shanghai . 琳達沒去北京，而是去了上海?；顚W活用： 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換I didnt want that blue sweater. I want this green one instead.I want this green sweater_ _that blue one.4.western 為 詞，意為“ ”，其名詞形式為 ，意為“西方”。與之類似的變化形式有：east（東方） （東方的）；north（北方） （北方的）；south（南方） （南方的）.如：China is a famous_(east)co

5、untry in the world.5.couple n.兩人；兩件事物 （多指夫妻二人） 作主語時，謂語動詞使用復數(shù)形式.如：The couple (be) watching TV at 8:00 last night.6.marry v.結(jié)婚 是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與表示段時間的狀語連用。表示“與某人結(jié)婚”介詞不能用with，要用to， (1).marry to sb如：Lucy Tom last year.(2).be/get married to do sb.表示“把某人嫁給某人；” 如： The girl got _ _(marry) to a rich man.【跟蹤練習】I. 根

6、據(jù)局以及首字母提示或漢語提示完成句子1. The old pictures r_ _ me of my school.2. The woman gave b_ _to a baby yesterday.3. The T-shirt f_ _you well.4. The old man is w_ _.And he needs some help.5. Linda was b_ _ on August lst,1999.6. There are many _ _(猴子)in the zoo.7. Dont believe _ _(上帝).We should believe ourselves.

7、8. The dog has a short _ _(尾巴).9. America is a _ _(西方的)country.10. She couldnt help _ _(微笑)when she met her best friend.II. 用所給詞的適當形式填空11.I want to stay at home instead of _ _(go)out.12.The couple (be) watching TV at 8:00 last night.13.The girl got _ _(marry) to a rich man.14.Whats the best way _ _(

8、learn) English?15.This is the boy _ _(call)Jim.16.Give up_ _(smoke) in order to your health.17.After a short rest ,they kept _ _(work).18.It took me two hours _ _(finish)my homework yesterday.19.Jack couldnt help_ _(cry)when he saw his mother.20.The old man tried _ _(move) the mountains.III.用方框中所給詞（

9、組）的適當形式填空begin, work on, continue, instead of , different, call, give birth to, more than, interest, fall in love with21.A man saw his family when they were _ _moving the mountains.22.The boy is playing computer games _ _watching TV.23.The story_ _a long time ago. 24.The girl_ _Molly is over there.2

10、5.There are _ _1,000 students in our school.26.Many children all over the world are_ _ in reading the story.27.The old man said that his family could _ _ to move the mountains28.We have _ _opinions about the story.29.They _ _each other when they met for the first time.30.The panda _ _ a baby panda l

11、ast week.IV. 單項填空( )31.Ill go to visit my uncle in America _the summer vacation starts.A.while Bsince C.until D.as soon as( )32.-Tom,supper is ready.-I dont want to eat _,Mum.Im not feeling well.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything( )33.When you move somewhere new,the first thing for you is

12、 to find a place _.A.to live B.living in C.to live in D.lives( )34.Although many great people ever failed,they never _and managed to succeed.A.set out B.stayed up C.kept on D.gave up( )35. _you read it, you cant imagine how moving the story is.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.SinceV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子.36.你認為

13、這個故事怎么樣？What do you _ _ _ _the story?37.如果我們努力學習，任何事情都有可能。 _ _ is possible _ _ we study hard.38.請繼續(xù)嘗試，不要放棄。Please keep _ _and dont _ _ _ _.39.水可以變成冰。Water can _ _ _ _ ice.40.從前，有一個關(guān)于魔力石的故事。_ _ _ _,there was a story about a magic rock.VI.完形填空“Never give up！”It is my law(法則)of life.It has brought me _

14、41_.I learned the law from my fathers _42_story.My father was _43_ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu ,in China.When he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then _44_in the fields till sunset.And then he did his homework _45_midnight.Life was hard,because they had no _46_! At the

15、age of 14,my father heard of the United States of America .It was the land of gold,the land where_47_ people can become rich. “_48_dont I go to America?”he thought to himself,full of hope. So,my father came to America.“I had thought it was easy to _49_money in America,”he told me .“But when I arrive

16、d there,I realized it was not true.They did not like to hire(雇傭)me because I spoke _50_English.Later,I worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables,_51_dishes and sweeping the floor.Life was _52_for the first few years.I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m.I wanted to go to school to learn English,but it

17、was impossible.I couldnt_53_the schooling.(學費). My father _54_working hard,and reached his goal. “Alan,”he often says to me.“If you want something,you have to work for it and never give up.Things do not come_55_in life.”That is what I learned from my father.( )41.A.disaster B.loss C.success D.pity(

18、)42.A.life B.fashion C.danger D.history( )43.A.famous B.lucky C.rich D.born( )44.A.taught B.worked C.studied D.slept( )45.A.until B.towards C.for D.during( )46.A.experience B.energy C.time D.money( )47.A.kind B.poor C.strong D.lazy( )48.A.What B.How C.Why D.When ( )49.A.discover B.make C.collect D.s

19、pend( )50.A.little B.good C.much D.excellent( )51.A.giving B.running C.washing D.receiving( )52.A.comfortable B.cheerful C.nice D.hard( )53.A.borrow B.need C.afford (負擔得起) D.pay( )54.A.kept B.finished C.minded D.stopped( )55.A.really B.easily C.quietly D.slowly課后反思_ _（2）Unit6 An old man tried to mov

20、e the mountain.【學習目標】1.學習Unit6中Section A -1a2b的相關(guān)知識。2.部分相關(guān)知識拓展運用?！炯寄苣繕恕磕軌驈臅r間、地點、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。句型透析I. As soon as the man finished speaking. Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 點撥(1)as soon as 意為“ ”。當主句是一般將來時時，as soon as引導的 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。如： he finishes his home

21、work, he out of the classroom.他一做完作業(yè)，就跑出了教室。（2） finish意為“ ”，后面接名詞或動名詞做賓語，即 .活學活用：（1） As soon as she _ _(come)back, I will let you know.（2） Have you finished_ _(read)the book?（3） Mary continues_ _(work)in her office.II.This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to mak

22、e it happen.這個故事提醒我們，除非你盡力使它發(fā)生了，否則你永遠也不知道什么事情是可能的。點撥unless意為“ ”，是從屬連詞，引導狀語從句；unless含有否定意義，相當于if條件狀語從句的否定形式，即unless=if not拓展unless引導的條件狀語從句和if引導的條件狀語從句，與其它狀語從句一樣,用一般現(xiàn)在時替代將來時。如：My sister wont cry she is hungry.我妹妹除非餓了，否則他從來不哭。活學活用：If you dont say sorry to her,she will be angry. She will be angry_ _ yo

23、u say sorry to her.【跟蹤練習】I.漢譯英。1.考慮 2.找一個好方法解決問題 3.搬山 4.持續(xù)努力和不放棄 5.有不同的看法 6.一個故事有許多方面 II.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.English is important .We must try_ (learn)it well.2.She said she could _(help) me my math.3.As soon as Lucy_(feel)better,she will go to school.4.I will work in Beijing instead of_(work) in Guangzho

24、u.5.His friends were so _(move) that they couldnt help crying.6.Many boys arent able to_(swim) nowadays.7.What happened while your mother_(cook)?8.I think its a good way_(solve)the problem9.I was tired, but he kept_(talk)to me for long.10.Neither of _(they)knows the answer.III按要求完成下列各題。1.She was pla

25、ying soccer with her classmate.(對畫線部分提問) she with her classmates?2. He got up too late to get to school early.(改為同義句)He got up _ _late _ _he couldnt get to school early3. I think nothing is impossible if we study hard.(改為同義句)I think_ _is_ _if we study hard.4. If she doesnt finish her homework, her t

26、eacher will be mad at her.(改為同義句) she her homework, her teacher will be mad at her.5. It made me think of my hometown.(改為同義句)It _ _me_ _ my hometown.IV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1他發(fā)生什么事了？ What _ _ _ _him?2. 他一醒來就會給我電話。 _ _ _ _ _ _he wakes up,he will call me up.3. 他認為移山（這件事）有點愚蠢。He thinks it is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _to mo

27、ve the mountains.4. 最終他放棄了學業(yè)。 At last, he_ _ _ _studying.5. 對于這部電影，我們有不同的觀點。 We have different_ _ _ _the movie.課后鞏固提高I.根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示完成句子。1. Sun Wukong cant turn into a person unless he hides his t .2. I feel a little w .I need to test.3. She is kind to us .There is always a s on her face.4. The trouse

28、rs are neither too long nor too short.They dont f me well.II.完形填空。 Years ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The next building was only a few feet away from 1 .There was a woman living there,and I had 2 met her,yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon,sewing（針線活） and reading. After

29、 several 3 had gone by,I began to notice that her window was dirty. 4 was unclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself,”I 5 why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks 6 .” One bright morning I decide to 7 my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoo

30、n 8 I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a(an) 9 !Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was 10 visible(看得見).Her window was clean! Then it dawned（明白）on me.I had been criticizing(批評)her dirty window, 11 all the time I was watching hers through

31、 my own diary window. That was quite an important lesson for me.How 12 had I looked at and criticized 13 through my own shortcomings? Since then,whenever I want to 14 someone,I ask myself first,”Am I looking at him through my own diary window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own in order that

32、I may see the 15 about me more clearly.( )1.A.his B.mine C.her D.ours( )2.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes( )3.A.hours B.minutes C.months D.seconds( )4.A.Everyone B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something( )5.A.know B.wonder C.notice D.imagine( )6.A.terrible B.nice C.lively D.dark( )7.A.describe B.dest

33、roy C.build D.clean( )8.A.before B.while C.unless D.when( )9.A.fun B.shame C.excitement D.surprise( )10.A.clearly B.unclearly C.hardly D.nearly( )11.A.and B.but C.so D.then( )12.A.long B.much C.often D.many( )13.A.myself B.others C.himself D.another( )14.A.judge（評判） B.tell C.realize D.enjoy( )15.A.a

34、ction B.ability C.world D.truthIII.任務型閱讀。 A man didnt like his wifes cat and decided to throw it away.One day ,he drove over 1.6miles from his home and left the cat in a park. But when he got home ,he saw that his wife was playing with the cat. The next day he drove about 3 miles away .He put the ca

35、t on the street and went home.But,once again, the cat got home before him. At last he decided to drive more than 10 miles away. He turned right, then left, passed a bridge,then turned right again and mage another right, until he thought he was far enough from home and left the cat there. Hours later

36、, he found he was lost. He called home and asked his wife ,”Is the cat there? ” “Yes ,”his wife answered.” Why do you ask?” “Put the cat on the phone, and Im lost and need it to tall me the way.” What a clever cat!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。( )1.The man liked his wifes cat very much.( )2.One day ,he left the

37、 cat in a park.( )3.The next day the cat got home after him.( )4.At last the man found he was lost himself.( )5.The cat was very clever.課后反思_（3）Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountain.【學習目標】 1.學習Unit6中Section A -3a3c的相關(guān)知識。2.部分相關(guān)知識拓展運用。【技能目標】能夠從時間、地點、人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。句型透析I.辨析 turn into 與 become ：二者

38、都可譯為“變成”，但turn into著重巨大的急劇的變化，強調(diào)兩者的對比，而become著重強調(diào)循序漸進的變化。1.Our dream holiday a nightmare.我們夢想的假日變成了一場噩夢。2.The weather will _(變成)warm next week. II.weak adj. 。常用短語：be weak in , 。其同義短語為be poor at , 反義短語為 1.She is not so as she looks. 她并不像看上去那么虛弱。2.Tom math，but I it.湯姆的數(shù)學很好，但我的數(shù)學卻不好。III.fit v. 。This co

39、at does not me.這上衣并不適合我穿。延伸 fit adj. 。常用短語： ；保持健康 = keep healthy。1.He is not the person for the job.他不是最適合這項工作的人。2.If you want to ，you should do exercise every day. 如果你想保持健康，你應該每天都鍛煉。IV.couple n. 。常用短語：a couple of 。1.He understood vital points.他澄清了幾個重要的問題。2.The new will go to Paris for their honeymo

40、on.這對新婚夫婦將去巴黎度蜜月。V.smile和laugh辨析：二者作動詞都譯為“ ”，但用法不同。1.）smile 通常指不出聲的 。She every time she sees me。她每次見到我時都面帶微笑。2)smile at 。 When I passed him, he me. 我從他身邊經(jīng)過的時候，他朝我笑了笑。3） laugh 通常指笑出聲的 。When we heard the good news ，we all 。當我們聽到這個好消息時，大家都笑了起來。4)常用短語：laugh at 。Dont him。別嘲笑他?！菊n前預熱I.漢譯英。 1.第一次聽說這個故事 2.主角

41、 3.在傳統(tǒng)的中國書里 4.做72種他的形狀和大小的變化 5.把他自己變成不同的動物和物品 6.一直戰(zhàn)斗 7.幫助弱小并從不放棄 【跟蹤練習】I.根據(jù)局以及首字母提示完成單詞。1.I think m_ are the most clever of all the animals.2.The elephants(大象) have long teeth, but they have small t_.3.All the children hope to have a m_stick like Sun Wukong.4.The woman gave b_to a boy in 2013.5.Mr L

42、i visited many W_ countries last years.6.The dress doesnt f_her,it is too small.7.The little girl always s_ when she speaks,she is very lonely.8.My brother was b_ in March,2009.9.They fell in love and got m_ last year.10.The new c_love each other and they are having a happy life.II.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Du

43、mplings are _(tradition)Chinese food.2.Sun Wukong can make 72 _ (change) in his shape and size,turning _(he) into different animals and objects.3.Chinese children are different from _(west) children.4.All children in China are interested in _(watch) Journey to the West.5.Monkey King was very clever

44、and kept _ (help) the weak.6.Her stepsister make her _(do) all the chores after her father die.7.I am so busy that I have no time _(watch)TV.8.The story was so funny that we couldnt stop _(laugh).9.As soon as he sees bad people,he _(think) of ways _(fight) them.10.Because the mountains were so big that it took a long time _(walk) to the other side.III.單項選擇。( )1.Once upon a time there _ magic rock near the sea.A.is B.is a C.was D.was