廣州版六上《UNIT4IKnowThisCity!》word教案1

1、廣州版六年級英語 Un it4 I Know This City 教案一、課題名稱及教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 課題名稱：Unit4 I Know This City教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、掌握Unit4的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型2、掌握比較級和最高級的用法重難點(diǎn)：1、重點(diǎn)：1、詞匯和句型2、比較級和最高級2、難點(diǎn)：比較級和最高級二、授課提綱教學(xué)步驟時(shí)長簡要描述預(yù)期目標(biāo)備注復(fù)習(xí)15復(fù)習(xí)上節(jié)課所學(xué)的一般將來時(shí)的各 種結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)習(xí)新知識65Unit4重點(diǎn)句型和比較級，最高級 的用法練習(xí)及講解30講解習(xí)題課堂總結(jié)10總結(jié)課上所學(xué)以及學(xué)生不熟悉的內(nèi)容Un it4 I Know This City一、詞匯二、重點(diǎn)句型What natio na

2、l flag is it? It the （國籍）n atio nal flag.Whatthe capital city of （國名）? The capital of is三、語法：比較級和最高級(1形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的意義英語中的形容詞和副詞，在句子里表示“比較”、“最”時(shí)，要用特別的形式，即：比較級和最高級。原來的形式稱為原級。課堂 教 學(xué) 過 程女口：long Ion ger Ion gest原級 比較級 最高級1. The black pen is very long.黑色的鋼筆很長。2. The blue pen is Ion ger than the black one

3、.藍(lán)色的鋼筆比黑色的長。3. The red pen is the Iongest of the three.紅色的鋼筆是三支中最長的。 形容詞、畐U詞比較級的用法表示兩者間的比較用比較級。其常見句式有:意思為“ A比B更”。這棵樹比那棵樹高。1.“ A + be +形容詞比較級 + than + B如: This tree is taller than that one.注意: 在含有連詞than的比較級中，前后的比較對象必須是同一范疇，即同類事物之間的比較。 在比較級前面使用 much,表示程度程度“強(qiáng)得多”。女口： A watermelon is much bigger than an

4、apple. very, quite一般只能修飾原級，不能修飾比較級。2.“ become +形容詞比較級+ and + 形容詞比較級是“變得越來越的意思，and連接同一個形容詞的比較級。女口： It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天來了，天氣變得越來越暖和了。注:表示“越來越”時(shí)，若比較級是“原級+ er”構(gòu)成的，則常用“比較級+ and +比較級形式；若比較級是“ more +原級”構(gòu)成的，需用“ more and more + 原級形 式 。如: Our school is becoming more and more beau

5、tiful.我們的學(xué)校變得越來越美麗。3. 在含有or的選擇疑問句中，如果有兩者供選擇，前面的形容詞要用比較級形式。如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom?誰更高，Tim 還是 Tom?(3) 形容詞、副詞的最高級的用法形容詞、副詞的最高級形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示最的意思。句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語。如：of the three, in our class女口： He is the tallest in our class.他在我們班里是最高的。(4) 注意形容詞最高級前一定要有定冠詞the，而副詞最高級前則不需要。(5) 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級的

6、構(gòu)成規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，比較級在后面加-er，最高級在后面加-est ;女口： small f smaller f smallest short f shorter f shortest2. 在重讀閉音節(jié)(即：輔音+元音+輔音)中，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，比 較級加-er，最高級加-est ;女口： big f bigger f biggest hot f hotter f hottest3. 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞，比較在原級后加-r，最高級在原級后加-st ;女口： large f larger f largest nice f nicer f nicest4. 以輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的

7、雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i，比較級加-er，最高級 加-est ;女口： easyf easier f easiest heavy f heavier f heaviest5. 多數(shù)多音節(jié)詞，比較級在前面加more，最高級在前面加 most;女口： beautiful f more beautifulf most beautifuldiffere ntf more differe ntf most differe nt6. 有少數(shù)形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級是不規(guī)則的，必須熟記。女口： goodf better f best bad f worsef worst old f elder f elde

8、st many/muchf moref most littlef less f leastfar f further/farther f furthest/farther語法訓(xùn)練:（一）寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級1. small2. short3. tall4. young5.l ong 6.stro ng7.light8ow9. high10. slow 11. fast12. high13. hard14. cheap15. bright16. dark 17. cool18. fat19. big20. thin21. hot 21.late 22.nice23.large 2

9、4.heavy 25.early 26.easy 27.busy 28.slowly 29.pretty 30.fu nny 31.dirty 32.beautiful 33.interesting 34.expensive 35.important 36.different 37.excited 38.good/ well 39.bad/ill 40.far 3.old41.ma ny/much（二）選擇。（ ）1. The yellow shoes aretha n the blue on es.A. expe nsiveB.expe nsiverC.more expe nsive（）2.

10、 A cow is bigger than a mouse.A. muchB. moreC.ma ny()3. WhoA.thi nner)4. Tim isA.f unny)5. I A.talls the,Jea n,Joan or Jenn et?B.thi nestthan Jack.B.much funnyC.thi nnestC.fu nn ierm taller tha n others in my class .IB.tallestC.the tallest)6. Who can sing betterA.thanB.thenRose?C./)7. I haveA.ma ny)

11、8. His un cleA.old)9. My bike isA.n ew, newbooks tha n you have.B.muchC.mores house is veryB.olderC.oldest.buthbike isB.new,n ewerC. new, newest)lO.PIease clean your room.It snow.A.clea nB. dirtyC. tidy(三) 選擇填空。I. Birds can fly, eagles can flythan birds.They flyin the world. ( high, higher, highest

12、)2. I amthan my brother, but my little sister istheof us.(fat, fatter, fattest )3. Which can swim, fish or sharks? ( well,better, best )4. The green book is atha n the gree n on e. Itbookshop. (ni ce, ni cer, ni cest )5. Look at that boy, he is runningbook, but the red one is muchs thebook in the(fa

13、st,faster).6. I think that book is (good, better) for you.7. The new library has (many, more) books thanthe old one.8. Sally is (tall, taller) tha n her cous in.9. Our school is much (large, larger) tha nyo urs.10. Look, Janet is jump ing (high, higher) tha n Mike.11. Mr Hare runs much (fast, faster

14、) than Mr Turtle. MrHare needn t run (fast, faster) now.12. In the gym, Tommys playing table tennis (well, better)tha n Jimmy.13. This book is very (interesting, more interesting),but that one is(interesting,more interesting)than it.14. The film is the(horrible, more horrible, most horrible)film of

15、all.15. It s summer now. The weather is gett ing .(hot and hot,hotter and hotter, hottest and hottest)16. The U.S.A. is one of(richer, most rich, the richest)coun tries in the world.課后練習(xí)：一、根據(jù)國家名稱，寫出下表的國籍語言和首都，并寫出所有中文意思。Country( )Nati on ality(國籍)Language ( )Capital( )China (thePRC)（、）( )( )()Japan(

16、)( )( )()America(the USA)( )( )().5.四、（En gla nd/ Britai n（）（ ）（ ）（ ）Canada（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）Australia（ ）（ ）（ ）（）France（ ）（ ）（ ）（）Italy（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）Germa ny（ ）（ ）（ ）（）Russia（）（ ）（ ）（）New Zeala nd（）（ ）（ ）（）、根據(jù)中文意思寫單詞或詞組。1.度假（4.最大的城市6.法國（10.美國（13.擁擠的（16.去游珠江）2.好地方（）5.7.意大利（11.長城（）14.吵鬧的（、選擇正確的單詞完成句子。R

17、ome isWho isor Ben?The capitalI preferThe Webbs選擇填空。）1.That isA.aB.a n）3.首都（更喜歡（）6.安靜（）8.城市（）12.有趣的（）15.堪培拉（）17.你最好（big, bigger ）tha n London.（the taller, the tallest）, Jan et, Philip（for, of ） Australia is Can berra.（go to, to go to ）a warmer place.（is going to, are going toItalia n toy over there.

18、C./）2.The trees on that mountain isthan those here.）Fosha n.A.beautiful B.the most beautiful C. more beautiful( )3.lt sin Beiji ng Road on Sun days tha n onweekdays.A.crowdeder B.more crowded C.the most crowded()4.Would you like to have fu n with us ?A.I like. B. I would like. C. That s all right.()

19、5.There are sofood on the table.A . much B.manyC. Lot()6.she goi ng toa letter ?A.Does, write Bs, write C. Is, writ ing()7.Let sthe Great Wall.A.goi ng to B. go C.visit()8.you tak ing a photo of the famous buildi ng?Yes, I am.A. Are B. Do C.Will()9.Alien bee n to the earth?A.Have B.IsC. Has()lO.Look

20、 .this is the national flag China .A.in B.of C.on()11.The biggest city in China is . A.Ch ongqingB.Beiji ngC.Sha nghai()12.Lo ndon is theof Britain .A.capital B.biggest C.capital city and the biggest city()13.What natio nalare they ?A.a flag B.flags C.flag()14.The capital city of Australia is ,the biggest cityof Australia is .A.Ca nberra ,Ca nberra B.Ca nberra , SydneyC. Syd ney , Can berra()15.There arestars on Chin ese n ati onal flag .A.five B.four C.six()16.0ur Chi nese natio nal flag isA.red and blue B.ora nge and yellow C.red and yellow五、閱讀理解The Cat s Fam