moduletwo公開課

1、基礎(chǔ)梳理. . 單詞薈萃單詞薈萃1. _ adj. 有趣的；可笑的有趣的；可笑的 _adj. 感到有趣的感到有趣的 _vt. 使愉快使愉快 amusement n. 樂趣，樂趣， 娛樂娛樂2energetic adj.精力充沛的精力充沛的 _n精力精力3nervous adj.緊張的；焦慮的緊張的；焦慮的 _ n. 神經(jīng)緊張；神經(jīng)緊張；焦慮焦慮4. _ adj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的organizer n組織者組織者 _ v組織組織 _n組織組織5. _adj. 耐心的耐心的 _ n耐心耐心amusingamusedamuseenergynervousnessorganizedo

2、rganizeorganization patientpatience6. _ v. 感激，感激， 欣賞欣賞 appreciation n感激，感激， 欣賞欣賞7scientific adj. 科學(xué)的科學(xué)的 _ n. 科學(xué)科學(xué) _ n. 科學(xué)家科學(xué)家8. _ n總結(jié)；摘要；提要總結(jié)；摘要；提要summarize vt.總結(jié)；概總結(jié)；概述述9. _ n復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)revise vt.復(fù)習(xí)；復(fù)習(xí)； 修訂，修訂， 修改修改10. _ adj.正式的正式的 _ adj.非正式的非正式的11relaxed adj.輕松的；寬松的輕松的；寬松的 _ adj.令人輕松的令人輕松的 _vt.使輕松使輕松relax

3、ation n輕松；放松輕松；放松12 _adv.同樣地；類似地同樣地；類似地 _ adj.同樣的；同樣的；類似的類似的similarity n. 相似相似appreciatesciencescientistsummaryrevisionformalinformalrelaxingrelaxsimilarlysimilar.短語檢測短語檢測1確定，確定， 確信；查明確信；查明2犯錯(cuò)誤犯錯(cuò)誤3取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步4不斷不斷/總是做某事總是做某事 5結(jié)果結(jié)果6在某方面干得好在某方面干得好7事實(shí)上事實(shí)上8睡著睡著9講笑話；開玩笑講笑話；開玩笑make sure make a mistake/make m

4、istakes make progress keep doing sth. as a result do well in sth. in fact fall asleep tell jokes 10厭倦了厭倦了11寧愿，寧愿， 寧可寧可 get bored (with sth.) would rather 1avoidvt. (to prevent sth. bad from happening；to stay away from sb. or sth.) 避免，避免， 逃避，逃避， 躲避，躲避， 回避回避avoid sth./sb. 躲避某事或某人躲避某事或某人avoid doing sth

5、. 避免做某事避免做某事【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) Road safety should be taught to young children to_ _.應(yīng)該教給小孩子們道路安全規(guī)則以避免道路事故。應(yīng)該教給小孩子們道路安全規(guī)則以避免道路事故。(2) I try to avoid _on Saturdays because the stores are so crowded. 我盡量不在星期六上街購物，我盡量不在星期六上街購物， 因?yàn)樾瞧诹痰昀锏教幎际且驗(yàn)樾瞧诹痰昀锏教幎际侨?。人。Fortunately，we were able to an accident. 我們幸我們幸運(yùn)地逃過一場事

6、故。運(yùn)地逃過一場事故。He was lucky and punishment/being punished. 他他很幸運(yùn)，避免了懲罰。很幸運(yùn)，避免了懲罰。avoid road accidents(going) shoppingavoidavoided【相關(guān)拓展相關(guān)拓展】只跟只跟v. ing形式形式 (不可用不定式不可用不定式)作賓語的常見動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語作賓語的常見動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語有：有：mind, risk, practise, keep, consider, miss, suggest, enjoy, delay, admit, escape, finish, appreciate, imag

7、ine, give up, insist on, cant help, be worth, look forward to, get down to,cant stand等等. I suggest _after supper.taking a walk2 appreciatevt. (to value highly; to be grateful for sth. that sb. has done )欣賞，欣賞， 賞識；感激賞識；感激(1) appreciation n欣賞，欣賞， 賞識；感激賞識；感激(2) appreciate (one/ones) doing sth. 感激感激(某人某

8、人)做某事做某事【經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式】I would appreciate it if如果如果， 我將不勝感激。我將不勝感激?！净顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) I really appreciate your _ me that great favour yesterday.我非常感激你昨天幫了我很大的忙。我非常感激你昨天幫了我很大的忙。(2) _you could turn the music down. 如果你把音樂調(diào)小一些，如果你把音樂調(diào)小一些， 我將不勝感激。我將不勝感激。doingI would appreciate it if【溫馨提示溫馨提示】enjoy, like, dislike,

9、love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜好的動(dòng)等表示喜好的動(dòng)詞后加詞后加it后跟后跟if或或when從句，從句， 構(gòu)成固定句型。如：構(gòu)成固定句型。如：I dont like it when people speak with their mouth full.我不喜歡人們滿嘴食物時(shí)說話。我不喜歡人們滿嘴食物時(shí)說話。3admitvt. (to say that you have done sth. wrong) 承認(rèn)，承認(rèn)， (to allow sb./sth. to enter)許可進(jìn)入，許可進(jìn)入， 接受某人接受某人(入院或入學(xué)等入院或入學(xué)等)；(1) admit

10、sth. 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)(過失，事實(shí)過失，事實(shí))；允許進(jìn)入；允許進(jìn)入；(2)admit doing sth. /having done sth. 承認(rèn)做承認(rèn)做了了(3) admit that承認(rèn)承認(rèn) (2)admit sb./sth. to/into 允許允許進(jìn)入進(jìn)入/加入加入be admitted to/into 被被接收接收【經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式】It is generally admitted that普遍認(rèn)為普遍認(rèn)為【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) George would never _. 喬治從不認(rèn)錯(cuò)。喬治從不認(rèn)錯(cuò)。 (2) Through her hard work, she _Peking U

11、niversity. 通過努力學(xué)習(xí)，通過努力學(xué)習(xí)， 她最后被北京大學(xué)錄取。她最后被北京大學(xué)錄取。admit being wrongwas finally admitted to/into4patient adj.耐心的；能忍受的；耐心的；能忍受的；n.病人病人(1)be patient with sb.對某人有耐心對某人有耐心 be patient of sth.忍耐某事忍耐某事(2)patience n耐心；耐性耐心；耐性 with patiencepatiently耐心地耐心地(3)impatient adj.不耐煩的；沒有耐心的不耐煩的；沒有耐心的 She young children.

12、 她對孩子特別她對孩子特別有耐心。有耐心。A good teacher any questions raised by his students.一位好老師總是耐心對待學(xué)生提出的任何問題。一位好老師總是耐心對待學(xué)生提出的任何問題。After the earthquake，he waited for the rescue with .地震后，他耐心地等待救援的到來。地震后，他耐心地等待救援的到來。You need when you work here. 你在這里工你在這里工作需要很大的耐心。作需要很大的耐心。is patient with is always patient ofpatience

13、great patience1as a result因此，因此， 結(jié)果結(jié)果(1) as a result _由于由于(2) as a consequence 因此，因此， 結(jié)果結(jié)果as a consequence of 由于由于的結(jié)果的結(jié)果(3) result _造成；導(dǎo)致造成；導(dǎo)致result from 因因發(fā)生發(fā)生重點(diǎn)短語ofin【情景記憶情景記憶】【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) _the pilots strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.由于飛行員的罷工，由于飛行員的罷工， 所有的航班都取消了。所有的航班都取消了。(2) He had h

14、is leg injured. _, he had to stay in bed for two weeks. 他的腿受傷了，他的腿受傷了， 結(jié)果不得不在床上躺了兩周。結(jié)果不得不在床上躺了兩周。(3) His failure _ his carelessness. 他的失敗是由于粗心造成的。他的失敗是由于粗心造成的。As a result ofAs a resultresulted fromHis carelessness _ his failure.resulted in 2make sure (of sth./that)確保，查明，核實(shí)，弄清楚確保，查明，核實(shí)，弄清楚（1）make sur

15、e of 弄清楚，查明弄清楚，查明 make sure that確保，務(wù)必確保，務(wù)必 （2） be sure that 有把握有把握 be sure to do sth.一定一定/務(wù)必做某事務(wù)必做某事be/feel sure _ 確信，確信， 深信深信 for sure 無疑，無疑， 肯定，肯定， 有把握地有把握地【注意注意】在在make sure后一般不跟不定時(shí)；從句中，后一般不跟不定時(shí)；從句中， 如果是談將來的事如果是談將來的事情，情， 要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。of/about【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】(1) I think the doors locked, but Id better

16、 go and _ _ . 我想門已經(jīng)鎖了，我想門已經(jīng)鎖了， 但我最好還是去查看一下。但我最好還是去查看一下。(2) You must _the time and place. 你必須把時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)弄清楚。你必須把時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)弄清楚。 (3) Nobody knows _what will happen in the future. 沒有人能肯定將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。沒有人能肯定將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。(4) _your facts?你能肯定你的資料屬實(shí)嗎？你能肯定你的資料屬實(shí)嗎？make sure (it is) make sure offor sureAre you sure of3would rath

17、er寧愿，寧愿， 寧可寧可(1) would rather (not) do sth.寧愿寧愿(不不)做某事做某事(2) would rather do sth. than do sth.寧愿寧愿，也不，也不 would do sth. rather than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. (3) would rather sb. did sth. 寧愿某人做某事寧愿某人做某事(用于虛用于虛擬語氣，擬語氣， 談現(xiàn)在和將來的情況談現(xiàn)在和將來的情況) would rather sb. had done sth.寧愿某人做過某事寧愿某人做

18、過某事(談過談過 去去的情況，的情況， 但過去的事實(shí)是：沒有做但過去的事實(shí)是：沒有做)【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】1. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1) Even though the city was under attack, some old people would rather _. 雖然城市正遭受攻擊，雖然城市正遭受攻擊， 但是一些老人就是不愿意撤離。但是一些老人就是不愿意撤離。(2) On hot summer days, Id rather go out swimming in the river _enjoying air conditioners. 在炎熱的夏日，在炎

19、熱的夏日， 我寧愿外出到河里游泳也不愿呆在家我寧愿外出到河里游泳也不愿呆在家里享受空調(diào)。里享受空調(diào)。(3) He would rather he _ the promise . 他寧愿自己沒許下諾言。他寧愿自己沒許下諾言。 not leavethan stay at homehadnt made單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 Id rather you _ about it. I dont want to tell you about it. Adont know Bdidnt know Chadnt known Dhavent known【解析解析】 B由第二句話可知由第二句話可知“你不知道這件事你不知道

20、這件事”，因此，因此would rather后面的從句中表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬，因后面的從句中表達(dá)的是與現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬，因此用一般過去時(shí)。此用一般過去時(shí)。 跟蹤訓(xùn)練.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1The cost of food and clothing has been rising in recent years. S _, fuel prices have been rising quite considerably. 2School is closed for the summer and children are on v_. 3The telephone rang, and he answe

21、red it i_.4The more exercise the young students take, the more e _ they become.5Gail was lying in the sun, looking very r _ and happy. imilarlyacationmmediatelynergeticelaxed.選詞填空選詞填空make progress， in fact， get bored with， would rather， be true of 1Our monitor is very clever; _, he is the cleverest

22、in our class. 2He is such a person that he wont _staying at home all day. 3Many people like staying up, and this _me. 4I am glad that I am _in my studies. 5I _not say. You know, its a secret. in factget bored withis true ofmaking progresswould rather.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空11、Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing t

23、oo much shopping.Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of2My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever，_he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter all Cany way Dotherwise3Please tell Tom not to leave the classroom unless he _ that all the lights _.Amakes sure；are turned off Bmakes sure；will turn offCis made sure；are turned off Dwill make sure；will be turned off4Her car broke down on her way to the pa