高中牛津模塊五PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1高中牛津模塊五高中牛津模塊五 A recent announcement by scientists (that they have successfully cloned the first human embryo) has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world. (L1) 科學(xué)家最近宣布，他們已成功克隆出 第一個(gè)人類胚胎。這一消息引起許多爭 論，也使世界各地的人震驚。第1頁/共34頁1. declare / declaration & announce / announcement, whi

2、ch is more formal?In most cases, declare / declaration is more formal than announce / announcement.第2頁/共34頁declare 意為“宣稱”，表示有信心地、正式地公開講明某 事，有時(shí)指在公共場合對(duì)某事表明態(tài)度. announce意為“宣布”，不及 declare 正式，尤其將有益之 事公之于眾，如消息或新聞等.第3頁/共34頁A. declare / declaration B. announce / announcementdeclaredannouncedannouncementdecla

3、red第4頁/共34頁announced DeclarationannouncedA. declare / declaration B. announce / announcement第5頁/共34頁2. On the one hand, some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo, you can produce valuable tissues and organs that could be used to save human lives. (L3)_( )_ _ _( )( )_第6頁/共34頁3. On the oth

4、er hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and fear that if mankind interferes with nature in this way, they may be on their way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster. (L5)_( )_ _ _()_第7頁/共34頁2. on (the) one hand on the other (hand) 一方面一方面另一方面另一方面 (指前后相矛盾的事情指前后相矛盾的事情)On one h

5、and, rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people. On the other hand, it will speed up environmental destruction. 一方面經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速發(fā)展會(huì)改善人們的生活狀況, 另一方面它會(huì)加速環(huán)境的破壞。第8頁/共34頁Dr. King gives his patients lots a advice, but at the same time, he smokes and drinks a great deal.Mr. Sm

6、ith is a very strict teacher at school. But he is very gentle to his son.On the one hand, Mr. Smith is a very strict teacher at school. On the other hand he is very gentle to his son. On one hand, Dr. King gives his patients lots a advice. On the other hand, he smokes and drinks a great deal.第9頁/共34

7、頁第10頁/共34頁4. fear vt. = be afraid of / that fear sth 害怕某物 fear to do sth 害怕做某事 fear that 害怕, 恐怕 1) Are you afraid of cockroaches (蟑螂)? 2) They had broken the classroom window and feared to see their teacher. 3) I fear that they are going to lose the game.第11頁/共34頁第12頁/共34頁5. they may be on their way

8、 to producing a real life Frankensteins monster.（line 7）on ones (the) way to doing sth. “正在做某事的過程中正在做某事的過程中”. to是介詞，是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞短語后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞短語. Their team is on the way to winning the championship.第13頁/共34頁 on ones / the way to by the way by way of in a way in the way in this way在去的途中 順便問問，順便說說途

9、經(jīng) 在某種意義上擋路 用這種方式 第14頁/共34頁4. The first mammal to be cloned successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. (L8)_第15頁/共34頁第16頁/共34頁before.4) She had to get up much earlier than usual in order to catch the first bus.5) He finished the work earlier than expected.第17頁/共34頁第18頁/共34頁第19頁/共34頁第20頁/共34

10、頁7. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby tomorrow. (L25) If I had the opportunity, I would clone her immediately so that I could be with her again. (L54) 與將來相反 虛擬語氣用于非真實(shí)條件句中。第21頁/共34頁7.1)If I got the ticket, I would go immediately. If I were him, I would not commit suicide. 2)If I had got

11、 the ticket, I would have left Changsha yesterday. 3)If I got the ticket, I would go with you tomorrow. (were to get) / (should get) 第22頁/共34頁8. While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby. (L2

12、7)_ _()Although / Though第23頁/共34頁盡管他是個(gè)孩子, 他已經(jīng)是明星了。Although he is a child, he is a superstar.Though / WhileDespite the fact thatIn spite of the fact thatChild as / though he is, he is a superstar.Hard as he worked, he was not promoted.Try as he might, he couldnt find a job.第24頁/共34頁9. In China, scien

13、tists have focused their efforts on cloning animals, as well as stem cells to be used in medical research. (L31) concentrated定語第25頁/共34頁10. China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats, and continues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind. (L32) ( ) ( that )This book will

14、 benefit you. (vt.)You will benefit from this book. (vi.)This book will be of benefit to you. (n.)This book will be beneficial to you. (adj.)第26頁/共34頁11. Surely we should be having fewer babies in order to reduce Earths population, not cloning more. (L41) (we should not be cloning more)第27頁/共34頁12.

15、(L50) After all, scientists have been challenging questions of morality for centuries. Why should we stop them now? why ( how / who / what )should sb./ sth. do 表拒絕惱怒或驚訝How should I know where youve put it?Why should I help him? Hes so mean.第28頁/共34頁More useful expressions:1.an anti- or pro-cloning p

16、oint of view (Q1)2.the first cloned mammal (Q2)3.at a much younger age than normal (L10)4.in general (generally speaking) (L12)5.be praised for (L13)6.with the intentin of doing sth. (L19)第29頁/共34頁7.cause a lot of anxiety (L21)8.a child of my own (L23)9.adopt someone elses child (L23)10.totally immo

17、ral (L36)11.interfere with nature (L36)12.deal with the consequences (L37)13.end up + doing sth. / + adj. (L38)(finish up)第30頁/共34頁14.for sale / on sale (L40)15.sb. use up sth. (L41) sth. be used up eat up / dry up / finish up - - -ment on sth. (L48)17.be in complete agreement with (L49)18.on a personal note (L52)(口氣)第31頁/共34頁Reading e a