高一英語試題及答案

1、16. He bought a knife and fork .A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by17. The little village which lies the railway for 20 miles isthe great man was born.A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why18. The window which hasn t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires . Whodlike to t

2、ake the job?A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the thateveryone should be treated fairly.A. purposeB. ambitionC. principle D. level20. After the war, that country their defense works in case ofthe next unexpected attack.A. raised

3、B. strengthenedC. increasedD.powered21. Great efforts have been to improve people s living conditionsin China in the past two years.A. gotB. wonC. madeD. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father three daysbefore.A. had died B. was deadC. diedD. hadbeen dead23. The fire was finally h

4、ours.A. put off; caught fireC. put out; caught fireafter the building had for twoB. put away; been on fireD. put out; been on fire24. He did everything he could the old man.A. to save B. save C. saving D saved25. Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now? ThankA. Of course you canB. I

5、f you likeC. it s up to youD. It couldn t be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives everything seemsvery hard.A. when B. whereC. which D. that27. Whenhe heard the news, he hurried home, the book on thedesk.A. leaving; lying openB. to leave; lying openC. left; lying openD. leaving; lying opene

6、d28. Who do you think he would a letter of congratulation to ourmonitor? A. have writtenB. have to writeC. have write D. havebeen writing 29. Taiyuan,in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. locatedB. to locateC. locate D. locating30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign

7、students Chinese inthe school, most were from Germany. A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D. studying, of whom 31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses,thousands of people homeless. A. to make B. makingC. madeD. having made32. We need clean air, but, air pollution is

8、 generally present, especially in cities. A. fortunately B. strangelyC. sadlyD. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured the chance to speak here. I ' m feeling very excited. A. to giveB. to be giving C. to have been given D. to havegiven two children attending college, the parents have to work real

9、ly hard to make the ends meet. A. FromB. ForC. Of D. With35. Sorry to have hurt you the other day., but don ' t do it again.A. Forget it B. Don' t mention it C. Don ' t worry D.With pleasureI .完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philoso

10、phy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 36 I last met this maneight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37qualities. First of all, I respectedhis38 to teaching. Because his lectures were alwayswell-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact t

11、hat he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an40 way,introducing such aids （輔助）to 41 as oil paintings, music, andguest lecturers. Once he 42sang a song in class in order to makea point clear.43,I admired the fact that he would talk tostudents outside the cla

12、ssroom or talk with them44thetelephone.Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily makefriends withstudents.Sometimes he would 45 a student to a gameof chess （國際象棋）46 he would join student groups to discuss a varietyof 47:agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young peoplevisited him in his offi

13、ce for48on their studies; others cameto his home for social evenings. Finally, I was49 by his livelysense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success50duringit, the students and the professor51at least oneloud52Through his senseofhumor, he made learningmore53 and more lasting, Ifitis54 that li

14、fe makesa wiseman smile and a foolish man cry,55my friend is indeeda wiseman.36. A. AlthoughD. Now thatB. WhenC. Even if37. A. basicD. particularB. specialC. common38. A. attention devotionB. introductionC. relationD.39. A. insisted on agreed withB. talked aboutC. believed inD.40. A. imaginative opp

15、ositeB. ordinaryD.openC.41. A. listening informationB. understandingD. discoveryC.42. A. alsoB. nearlyC.evenD. only43. A. Later HoweverB. SecondlyD. ThereforeC.44. A. withB. byC. fromD. on45. A. inviteB. leadC. preferD. show46. A. As a matter of fact timesD. In generalB. Later onC. Other47. A. quest

16、ions contentsB. subjectsC. mattersD.48. A. support D. adviceB. explanationC. experience49. A. disturbed defeatedB. movedC. attractedD.50. A. for unlessB. untilC. sinceD.51. A. hearD. demandB. suggestC. share52. A. laughB. cryC. shoutD. question53. A. helpfulD. usefulB. enjoyableC. practical54. A. na

17、tural trueB. normalC. hopefulD.55. A. soB. forC. thenD. yetIV 閱讀理解（30 分）Oneevening afterdinner, Mr. and Mrs.Tisich calleda family meeting.We ve had to makea difficult decision,” Mr. Tisichannounced. “ Yousee, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a televisionstation in Chicago. Unfor

18、tunately, the station is not here. After thinkinglong and hard about it, weve concluded that the right decisionis tomove to Chicago.Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly startedasking when they d be moving. “ It s surprising, but exciting! ” she said. Marc simply said,“ We can t

19、go I can t leave all my friends.I d rather stay here and live wi th Tommy Lyons! ”The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc wouldgrow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the

20、 move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found.His parents called Tommy Lyons house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didn t know was that Marc had started walking ove

21、r to Tomm y s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons attic（ 閣樓 ） fora few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and hi

22、s father often took evening walks together. Howmuchwould these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didn t take the time to answer that question butinstead hurried backto his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons（ 紙板箱 ）the right size to hold his record

23、collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by.A. Marc and Rachel s different tempersB. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marc s disagreement with his parents about their moveD. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich ' s remark of Marc ' s irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachel' s reactions to

24、 the movewere similar in the way that both wereA. surprisedB. angry and upsetC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing58. The reason for Marc ' s going home was that.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with

25、 his parentsD. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely happen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons' s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for M

26、arc.BAnswer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page. ( You may read the questions first.) jaguar n. a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in thesouthern region of the U.S. and in Central and South America.jargon 1 n. speech that doesn 

27、9; t make sense. 2 n. an unknown language that seemsstrange or impossible to understand. 3 n. a language madeup of two or more other languages: His jargon was a mixture of French and English. 4 n. the special vocabulary of a field or profession: Her report on computers was f川ed with jargon.jaunt 1 n

28、. a trip taken for fun. 2 v. to go on a brief pleasant trip:We jaunted to thecountry last Saturday.javelin 1 n. a spear most commonly used as a weapon or in hunting. 2 n. alight-weight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-fieldcontests. 3 n. the contest in which a javelin is thrown.4 v.

29、to strike, as witha javelin.jazz 1 n. a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized byrhythmic beat. 2 n. popular dance music influenced by jazz. 3 n. slangempty talk. 4 adj. of or like jazz:a jazz band, jazz records.jennet n. a small Spanish horse.60 .Which meaning of the word

30、 javelin is used in the sentence below?At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw thejavelin 50yards.A. Definition 1B. Definition 2C. Definition 3D.Definition 461 .Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?Doctors often speak in medical jargon .A. Definition 1B. Defini

31、tion 2C. Definition 3D.Definition 462.What does the wordDon t give me thatA. rhythmic beatsC. a kind of dancejazz mean in the following sentence?jazz , for I am a practical person.B. a type of musicD. meaningless talkDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year fal

32、ls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get small

33、er and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.

34、There is, however, muchmore to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away a

35、t the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing very, very slowly as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that:have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the

36、day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when.A. the rain is spread out in a yearB.

37、 the rain falls onlyin a few weeksC. there is little rain in a yearD. it is dry allthe year round61. Sand dunes are formed when.A. sand piles up graduallyB. thereis plenty of rain in a yearC. the sea has dried up over the yearsD. pieces of rockget smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third para

38、graph probably means that in a desert there is.A. too much sandB. more sandthan beforeC. nothing except sandD. somethingelse besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert.A. there is no rainfall throughout the yearB. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet h

39、ighD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatDWhenwe walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protec

40、ting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes （ 刻板的模式） as convenient ways to makequick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem wit

41、h the stereotypes is that they restrict experience.By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of

42、dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly commonfor brand namesto be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makesit easy to send

43、out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions （區(qū)分）, clothes, hairstyles, people s pronunciation

44、 andthe manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.67 . People walking in cities ignore the surro

45、undings because .A. they do not wish to talk to other peopleB. everyone else is expressionlessC. the environment is already familiar to themD. there is too much information to take in68 .According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypesis that theyA. are likely to lead us into dan

46、gerous situationsB. may make us miss some pleasant experienceC. can rarely be relied onD. make us mentally lazy69 .From the passage we may conclude that .A. stereotypes can help to understand people fullyB. people are becoming more interested in fashionC. dressing can send messages about individuals

47、D. stereotypes can do more harm than good to people70 . It would appear that in England, a person s class A. might be less important in making friends in a cityB. is mainly determined by his pronunciationC. plays less of a role than it did in the pastD. is something that can be changed easily單選16 20

48、 BABCB21 25 CBDAD26 30 AACAD完型36. A37. BA41. B42. CA46. C47. B31 35 BCCDA38. D39. C40.43. B44. D45.48. D49. C 50. D51. C52. A53. B54. D55.C閱讀（A篇）CABC（B篇）BDD（C篇）AADB （D篇）DBCAII. Multiple choice: 20%21. Could I ask you a rather personal question?A. Yes, don ' t worryB. Yes, help yourselfC. Of cour

49、se, go aheadD. Of course, why not22. There have been several new events to the program for the2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added23. After the operation, the player has done more exercises tohis strength.A. riseB. improve24. With everything she needA. being boughtC. to buyC.

50、increaseD. raise,she left the shopping mall happily.B. boughtD. buy25. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?D.Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedjoined26. Have you some new ideas?comeYeah. I ' ll tell you later.toA. come about B. come into C. come up with

51、D. out with 27. Every minute should be made good use of hard.A. studyingB. having studied C. being studied D.studywould28. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD.meet 29. We re to listen to her voice. It ' s to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasant; a plea

52、sureC. pleased; pleasing; pleasure30. The practice of hanging clothes in many parts of the city.A. lookB. sceneB. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure D. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure across the street is a commonC. sightD.view31. The discovery of new evidence （A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thief32

53、. The house rent is expensive. I home and I ' m paying here.A. much as three timesC. as three times much證據(jù)）led to.C. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught ve got about half the space I had atB. three times as muchD. as much three times33. you him around the museum yet?Yes. We had a gre

54、at time there.A. Have shownB. Do showC. Had shownD. Did show34. I in London for manyyears , but I ' ve never regretted myfinal decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was living C. have livedD. had lived 35. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls.A. picked up B. took

55、upC. made upD. turnedup36. At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.37. I ping- pong quite well, but I haven' t had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD.play38. It is because a certain virus has the operating system thatthe compute

56、r doesn ' t work.A. broken upB. broken out C. broken down D. brokenaway 39. As time by, we became best friends.A. passingB. passedC. to pass passed40.can be done been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD.All that; has m. Cloze 20%Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 41 . Now she was Portia, a strong - willed 42 inShakespeare' s TheMerchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people