系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、系動(dòng)詞用法系動(dòng)詞，亦稱連系動(dòng)詞（Link Verb ）。作為系動(dòng)詞，它本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)用作謂語(yǔ)，后邊必須跟 表語(yǔ)，亦稱補(bǔ)語(yǔ)（形容詞），構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。一分類1. 狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞可用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)，只有be 一詞，例如：He is a teacher.他是一名教師。（表示主語(yǔ)的身份性質(zhì)）He is ill.他病了。（表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)）2. 持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remai n, stay, lie, sta nd,例如：He always kept sile nt at meet ing.他開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉

2、默。This matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一個(gè)謎。3. 表像系動(dòng)詞用來(lái)表示”看起來(lái)像”這一概念，主要有 seem,即pear, look, 例如：He looks so tired.他看起來(lái)很累。He seems （to be） very sad.他看起來(lái)很傷心。4. 感官系動(dòng)詞感官系動(dòng)詞主要有 feel, smell, sou nd, taste, look例如：This kind of cloth feels very soft.這種布手感很軟。This flower smells very sweet.這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。5. 變化系動(dòng)詞這些系動(dòng)詞表示主語(yǔ)變成什么

3、樣，變化系動(dòng)詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,be.例如：He became mad after that. 自那之后，他瘋了。She grew rich within a short time.她沒(méi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。6. 終止系動(dòng)詞表示主語(yǔ)已終止動(dòng)作，主要有prove, turn out, 表達(dá)"證實(shí)”，”變成”之意，例如：The rumor proved false.這謠言證實(shí)有假。The search proved difficult.搜查證實(shí)很難。His plan turned out a success.他的計(jì)劃

4、終于成功了。（ turn out表終止性結(jié)果）系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)likesare選擇填空:1. My brotherA. is, likea teacher. Hehis pupils very much.B. is, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days there in a week?B: ThereA. is, isseven.B. are, areC. are,C. is,D. are, is tired last ni ght.A. became3. IB. feltC.looked4. Her facepaleD. am（蒼白）whe n she h

5、eard the bad n ews.A. gotturnedB. isC.lookbebearebelooksgrow5. YouA. turn6. The boyA. are7. WhichA. areD. was pale. What's wrong with you?D. becomeB. seemC.ill today.D. ambigger, the sun or the moon?8. Neither she nor IA. am notB. isB. isC.C.a doctor.a worker n ext year.A. am9. I10. Her voiceA.

6、soundslike my mother's.D. lookD. xB. amC.D. isD. willB. will beB.soundC.C.11. It often rains and the cropsA. getfast.B. turnC.now?D. become12. A: How are youB: Much better, tha nk you.A. getti ngmaki ngD. turni ng13. The teacher's smile made me better.B. feeli ngC.A. feelfeeli ng14. My En gl

7、ish teacherA. all look youngB. to feelC.D. feltB. looks youngyoungbebee nwaswasgetgetisC. look youngD. all looks15. Ibusy now, but Ifree n ext week.B. am, willA. am, amD. being, will beat this school for about two mon ths.C. am, will16. IA. amD. wasB. will beC. have17. My brotherA. have bee nin the

8、League for about five years.B. has bee n18. Come to my office if youA. are19. If waterA. was, turnedC.D. isfree tomorrow.B. will beC.D. isheated, it will beinto vapourB. is, turned（蒸氣）.C. is.D. was, got20. If you don't take back what you just said, Motherangry.A. isB. will be21. Neither of usa d

9、octor.C.A. am22. Hea famous writer.D. feelsD. wereB. areC.A. turnsB. becomeC. hasbecomeD. has turnedfeelfeelsmellfeelsfeels23. The girl's faceA. turned24. Hered.B. gotD. lookC.very glad.A. looked25. The flowersfragra ntA. get26. The tablevery smooth.A. look27. JackA. look28. She looksA. happyhap

10、pilyB. turnedD. looks（芳香）D. feelsD. smellC.B. smellsB. turnC.C.youn ger tha n Tom.D. looksB. feelC.B. to be happyD. that she is happyC.用 smell , taste , go, get , become, grow, seem, look , feel , turn 的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. You _ very young.2. At first those questi ons_easy, but later I found them difficult.3.

11、 After the sports meeti ng, he _very tired.4. My youn ger brother _a stude nt last year.5. When we_ _ up, we're going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _very sweet.7. Her face _red.8.Jack_very happy.9. The moon-cake _good.10. The meatbad.把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)1. 以她的年齡而言，她看起來(lái)很年輕。2. 天色漸黑，咱們回家吧。3. 他好象

12、匆忙的樣子。4. 為什么他感到悲傷？5. 我祖母的頭發(fā)變白了。6. 約翰成了一名好學(xué)生。7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放軍戰(zhàn)士。8. 他來(lái)看我時(shí)，我在生病。9. 整天工作后，湯姆感覺(jué)又餓又累。10. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息時(shí)，她的臉色變紅。11. 他的答案似乎正確。12. 別喝這牛奶，它已經(jīng)變酸了。13. 別出聲，請(qǐng)保持安靜。14. 我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)保持謙虛謹(jǐn)慎。15. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好主意。16. 我國(guó)正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。17. 足球是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。18. 像是個(gè)好天。19. 我們必須準(zhǔn)備好去那兒。20. 這湯聞起來(lái)很香。系動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1. What is Mr Wang like? .A. He is

13、 a teacherB. He is old and ki ndC. He looks like a ballo onD. He likes En glish2. What Mr White said sounds.A. frie ndly B. won derfully C. pleasa ntly D. nicely3. The poor boybli nd at the age of three.A. Turned B. goes C. became D. went4. Whe n he was a child he.A. grew patie nee B. was alive C. r

14、an wild D. came true5. His voiceas if he has a cold.A. Sounds B. liste ns C. hears D. seems6. This shirtas if it is made of cott on.A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems7. He lookshe hadn' t had a good meal for a monthA. that B. as if C. whe n D. so far8. Itthat he was late for the train.A. Looks B.

15、tur ns C. gets D. seems9. These apples taste.A. to he good B. to be well C. Well D. good10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, itvery soft.A. Feels B. Felt C. is feeli ng D. is felt11. The mome nt Mr Zhang went to bed, heasleepA. kept B. got C. fell D. fall12. When I went home yesterday, it wasdark.A. goin

16、g B. gett ing C. running D. coming13. Their pla nto be a perfect one.A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving14. The flowers in the garde nsweet.A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell15. Shelike her mother in character.A. looks B. Seems C. is D. feels16. Itano ther fine day tomorrow.A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks17. Hemuch youn ger tha n he really is.A. appears