專升本完形填空重點

1、填空題：1. Weather(permit),weshallgooutforapicniconSunday2. Iwouldratheryou(call)methreedaysearlierWouldratherdothando3. Theyoungparentshadgreat(excite)oftheirbabysfirststep4. Thesearevery(use)booksforbeginnersofEnglish5. Hehasnochoicebut(go)toseethem.Do/does/did/donenothingbutwait6. Weshould1ookfor(hon

2、est),asoneofthequalities,inafriend.7. Theysatvery(comfort)intheirnewcar8. Itisnecessarythatagoodstudent(finish)hishomeworkontime9. Helenhadavery(disappoint)lookwhenhermothertoldherJohncouldntcome.inpublic.19. Whentheywokeup,theyfoundthemselves(surround).20. Listentome(care)，oryouwillmisssomekeypoint

3、s.21. Itsnecessarythatwe(review)thelessonswelearnedbeforeexams.22. The(excite)peoplegatheredinfrontofthecompanybuilding.23. Withthe(grow)ofpopulationinthisarea,landisbecomingmorecostly.24. (See)fromspace,ourearthappearsasa“blueplanet”withtheoceans.25. Couldyouexplainthe(mean)ofthetitletome?26. Toher

4、great(disappoint),herdaughterdidnstendherarealpresentforhereightiethbirthday.27. Wouldyou(kind)turndowntheradio?28. Thisstory(base)onfacts.Sb.baseAonB10. HisrestlessnesssuggestedthatheAbebasedonB(want)toleave.29.IfIhadnotwrittendownthe11. Hewasjustwonderingwhattodotelephonenumberlastnight,Iwiththepr

5、opertyhisfather(forget)it(1eave).Wouldhaveforgotten12. (give)awrongaddress，she30.Weneedsomeonemorecouldntfindherboyfriendshom(ee.xperience)inteaching.d better look for another one3.5.13. Therearemanykindsofsteel，each(have)itsspecialusesinindustry.14. Thismethodofprintingisknownto(use)asfarbackastheS

6、ongDynasty15. (regard)asahero,hewillliveintheheartsofthepeopleforever.16. Thischairisvery(comfort)tositin.You17. Somepeopleare(interest)inknowingaboutothersprivacy.18. Youmustavoid(act)likethis31. Heisalwaysthemost(act)studentintheclass.32. Bytheendoflastyeartherailway(complete).33. Wewereextremelys

7、urprisedtofindthathewasbeingso(friend).34. Myyoungersisteristooyoungtotakecareof(her).Doyouremembermy(return)thoseb00kstothelibrary?36. Authorssometimesuse(various)oftechniquestosetthetoneoftheirnovels.Vary-various-variety37. Themoreyouexercise,the(healthy)youwillbe.38. Don'btesodisappointed,you

8、willbeallthebetterforyour(fail).39. Itwasimpossibletoavoid(affect)bythestormyweather.40. I'mgoingtogetmyletters(type)tomorrowafternoonifIcangetthemreadytoday.have/getsth.done41. Whattheteachersaidsoundsrather(1ogic),butIfoundithardtofollowhim.logical42. Dr.Aggassiz,couldyougiveanexact(define)of“

9、botany”definition43. Aqualified(entertain)isapersonwhobringsgreatjoyandrelieftotheaudiences44. Thedelegatesgrewmoreandmore(patience)asbothsidescouldhardlycometoanyagreement.45. Anindividualinhis(child)issupposedtothinkandactmaturely.46. Tolearnalanguagewell,youhaveto(memory)anumberofwordsfirst.47. B

10、eingan(ambition)youngman,hewishedonedayhecouldworktogetherwiththosegreatscientistsintheworld.48. “IfI'mnotathomreistbeout,”headded(necessary).49. Thetelephone,which(invent)byBellin1876,wasagreatimprovementonthetelegraph.50. Excusemefor(bother)youwithsuchasmallmatter51. Thecommanderorderedourcomp

11、any(start)theattackbeforedawn.52. Allthecandidatesmustmeetthe(require)ofsuccessfulcompletionofhighschool.53. WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda(surprise)lookcomeoverherface.54. Mr.BrownisteachingJoyandherclassmatesart(patient).55. Thepoliceweredelayedbythe(absent)ofinformationaboutthecrime.56. IwishthatI

12、(attend)theconcertwithyoulastnight.57. (Judge)bythehandwriting,thelettermusthavebeenwrittenbyasmallchild.58. Redismy(favor)color.?favoritefavorablefavorableresponse/answer59.Whistle0fthetraincanbeheardclearlyin(distant).60. Itis(dependent)hatweshouldlearntohavewhenwegrowup.independencewarDeclaration

13、ofIndependence61. Whenwehaveatradewithaforeigncountry,wecallit(nation)ernational62. Inordertoincreasesales,theyhadto(1ow)theprice.63. Itisagood(propose)thatwegointwogroups.64. Hehasmuch(save)inthebank.65.Agood(serve)deservesagoodreward.award66. Hehadhisbike(steal)yesterday.67. (Fortunate

14、)?hehadleftbeforeIcouldgotosaybye-byetohim.68. Youmustbevery(care)nottosayanythingtoPaul.69. Mybicycleisbroken；itiscompletely(use).70. Thebabysfirststepcausedgreat(excite)inthefamily.71. Ihopeitwillbe(sun)tomorrow.Wehavetoomanyrainydays.72. Idliketogowithyou，butwithsomuchworktodothisafternoonIm(able

15、)to.unabledisabledadj.abilitydisabilityn.73. Manystudentsinourclass，(include)Mary，areworkinghardattheirlessons.74. Radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansof(communicate).75. (Compare)withiron，steelisstronger.76. Incasehe(come)，letmeknow.77. ByJulynextyearwe(study)intheuniversityforthreeyears.78. TheSumm

16、erPalaceisoneofthe(beauty)parksinBeijing.79. Shewouldhavegivenusmorehelpifshe(have)enoughtime.Had+過去分詞80. Itisdifficulttoseehowthecompanycanavoid(make)anotherlossthisyear.81. Wewillstartassoonasourteamleaders(arrive).82. Iregrettedansweringlikethat.1wassorry(do)so.83. Dontsaysuchunkindthingsabouthim

17、.Hesag00dfriendof(we).oursmineyourshisHerstheirs84. Hecouldnhtelp(notice)thathiswifewasworried.85. Hesaidwith(certain)thathewouldcomebackforher".withcertainty=certainly86. The(produce)ofthehouseholdappliancessolemnlypromisedthatitwouldbeabsolutelysafetousehisproducts.ProduceproductionProductpro

18、ducer(producer制片人director導(dǎo)演)ProductiveProductivity生產(chǎn)力ManufactureManufacturer制造商87. Their(friendly)lastedfortheirwholelives.88. Mostofthedetailsoftheconferencearestill(know)tothepublic.89. Certainmeasureshavebeentakentopreventillegal(immigrate)enteringthecountry.Immigratev.移居Immigrant移民Immigrationn90

19、. Donttakehertooseriously.Shejustlikestosay(astonish)words.91. Thewishofthescientistsis(find)newresourcesformankind.92. Ifyou(finish)thefirstvolume，youmaytakethesecondone.93. ThenewsoftheOlympicGameswasreally(excite).94. Supposeyou(be)offeredthejob，willyouaccept?95. Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatw

20、hendreamingoccurs，youreyeballsbegintomove(quick).96. Hetoldmethattheywerebusymaking(prepare)forthetrip.97. Imalways(nerve)whenIhavetomakeaspeech.98. Noteventheslightestclueescapedthedetective's(observe).IdidnthavetheslightestinterestinEnglish.99. Weappreciate(work)withhim,becausehehasagoodsenseo

21、fhumor.100. Jackmust(go)awaywecantfindhimanywhereinthefactory.101. Amealcontainingfishandvegetablesisconsidereda(health)one.102. Iprefer(live)inthecountryratherthaninacity.tolive103. Aftercareful(consider),thecommitteeagreedontheproposal.consideration104. Thedirectorrequiredthateverymemberinhisdepar

22、tment(refer)tothisreport.refer105. Thelittlegirlgavean(extreme)wonderfulperformancelastnight.extremely106. Hewastoldthatthestranger(wait)forhimfor2hours.Hadwaited107. MissCherryisawell-knownsinger.Sheshowed(music)tendenciesfromherearlyage.musical108. Moststudents(take)sixtycreditsbythetimetheygradua

23、te.Willhavetaken109. YesterdayIwaslategettingtotherailwaystation,but(fortunate),thetrainwaslate,too.fortunately110. Thecauseoftheaccidentmaynever(discover)inspiteoftheeffortofthepolice.Bediscovered111. Thebankbecamesuspiciousafterseverallarge(withdraw)weremadefromhisaccountinasingleweek.withdrawal11

24、2. Itisrequiredthateveryemployee(come)intheiruniformbefore8:00a.m.Come113. Theyoungmanmadeseveralconstructivesuggestionabouttheenvironmental(project)inthiscity.此題出錯了114. (Judge)fromlastyearsexperience,thecoachknowsheshouldnotexpecttoomuchofhisteam.Judging115. Whenhewasinhospital,thenursehadhistemper

25、ature(take)everyfourhours.taken116. Imthe(little)experiencedofallthedoctorshere.lest117. Insomepartsofthiscity,missingabusmeans(wait)foranotherhour.waiting118. Thebusinessmanlosta(gold)chancetomakeabigfortune.golden119. Youshouldbeawarethatthisrarebirdwasonthelistofhuman(protect).protection120. Inth

26、emiddleoftheroomtherewasaChristmastree(decorate)withcoloredlightsandglassballs.decorated121. Didyougetthe(permit)fromtheauthoritiestorunthebusiness?permission122. TheydecidednottovisittheGreatWallbecauseitwasraining(heavy)Heavily123. When(ask)whyhecametotheexhibition,hesaidthathehadbeeninterestedino

27、ilpaintingsforyears.asked124. Mysisterhasrecentlygotajobasa(reception)inahotel.receptionist125. Providedthatthereisno(object),wewillbeginwiththenextitem.objection126. Therehasnotbeenafavorable(respond)toyourplansofar.response127. Theresnouse(bargain)anymore.Itsfixedprice.bargaining128. Thevillagerst

28、oldusthatanewbridge(build)acrosstheriverinayear.Wouldbebuilt129. Itisimportantthathe(be)calledbackimmediately.動詞變名詞1.v+ment結(jié)尾achieve-achievement成就advertise-advertisement/advertisingagreeagreementapartment公寓amusement娛樂argue-argument爭吵commit奉獻(xiàn)commitmentcompliment稱贊，恭維2.V+tion結(jié)尾admit承認(rèn)admissionattract吸

29、引一attraction有吸引力的事或人；concludeconclusion結(jié)論competecompetition競爭，比賽discussdiscussion討論educateeducationdecide-decisiondescribedescription描寫，描繪express表達(dá)-expression詞語；表達(dá)方式graduate畢業(yè)一graduationoperate操作，動手術(shù)operationorganizeorganizationimagineimagination想象力introduceintroduction介紹instructinstruction指導(dǎo)，介紹be13

30、0. Itis(reason)forparentstopayfortheirchildrenseducation.reasonable131. Asarule,readers(notallow)totakedictionariesoutofthereadingroom.arenotallowed英語常見派生詞：這些是比較常見的詞轉(zhuǎn)換。多看，多記develop-developmentdisgree disagreement department 局，部 experiment 實驗，試驗 equip裝備-equipment 裝備，器材 govern 統(tǒng)治一government 政府 manage-

31、management 經(jīng)營管理令人向往的地方invent inventor / inventionillustrate 闡明，舉例說明-illustration invite invitationinspire-inspiration 靈感，鼓舞人心的- pollute-pollution污染predict-prediction 預(yù)言 pronounce -pronunciation resolve 決心resolution 決心 impress 給人印象impression象permit 允許permission suggest-建議，暗示-suggestion soke解決solution

32、 解決方法詞性轉(zhuǎn)換3 V+ ance 結(jié)尾allow allowance 允許 appear appearance 外貌 ，出現(xiàn)4 V+ ing 結(jié)尾bathe 洗澡 -bathingend 結(jié)束 ending 結(jié)尾，結(jié)局train 訓(xùn)練 -training5 V+ 其他Beg（乞討）一beggar乞丐sit-seat 座位believe belief 信仰behave 行為，舉止behaviorknow-knowledgefly flight 飛行heat 加熱-heat 熱量hit 撞擊 hit 轟動一時的人或物，碰撞mix 混合 mixture 混合物press 按，壓 pressure

33、 壓力receive receptionist 接待員 serve service 服務(wù)performperformance演出existexistance存在meanmeaning意義saysaying諺語employ-employer雇主，老板-employee雇員succeed-successtour在旅游，在作巡回演出直接+地點tourChina-tour旅游/tourist游客pursuepursuit追求，從事proposeproposal建議withdrawwithdrawal取錢；收回；撤退survivesurvival-survivor幸存者arrive-arrival到達(dá)a

34、nalyzeanalysis分析名詞變形容詞1名詞+yanger生氣angryhonesthonesty誠實的hunger-hungryfogfoggy有霧的furfurry毛皮的guilt罪惡-guilty內(nèi)疚的health-healthyluck-luckycloud-cloudywindwindy2.名詞+edbalance-balanced平衡的spot斑點，地點spotted有斑點的talenttalented有天賦的organized有組織的distusted厭惡的3名詞+ful/lessmeaningmeaningful有意義的carecareful/careless小心的；粗心

35、的help-helpful/helplesshomehomeless無家可歸的rain-rainysnow-snowysunsunnytouristtouristy游客多的business-busysalt鹽-salty咸的shine-shiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢silky絲綢般的sleep-sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味tasty甜的offended生氣的crowded擁擠的polluted被污染的pleased高興的colour-colourfulpain疼痛-painful痛苦的use-useless/usefulthankthankful充滿感激的peace和平peacef

36、ul平靜的，寧靜的4名詞+ableadjustable可調(diào)整的comfort-comfortable5.名詞+ouscouragecourageous勇敢的dangerdangerousmystery神秘mysterious神秘的6.ce變tconfidenceconfidentdifference-different7.al結(jié)尾Additionadditional附加的，額外的Classclassical經(jīng)典的medicine藥medical醫(yī)學(xué)的music-musicalnature-natural自然的person-personal（私人的）8名詞+lyfriendfriendlyliv

37、e-lively活躍的，有生氣的lovelovely可愛的10.其他energy精力-energeticstrategystrategic戰(zhàn)略的fool傻子foolish愚蠢的freedom自由free空的，免費的height高度highillness疾病-illplayful頑皮的，愛玩耍的knowledge-knowledgeablesuit一套suitable合適的dependencedependentindependence-independentnationnational國家的education-educational有教育意義的traditiontraditional傳統(tǒng)的ori

38、gin起源-original新穎的；獨創(chuàng)的grammargrammatical語法的globeglobal全球的9.+en結(jié)尾woodwooden木制的woolwoolen羊毛的loveloving慈愛的death-deadpleasure-pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性popularpride-proudscientistscientific科學(xué)的形容詞變副詞1 形容詞 + lybad badlybright brightly 明亮地 casual casually 隨意地 clear clearly 清楚地 complete completely 完全 corr

39、ect-correctly正確地final-finallyfortunate fortunately 幸運地 general generally 一般來講 loud loudlyparticular特殊的，獨特的particularlypolitepolitelyproper合適的-，恰當(dāng)?shù)?properlymainmainly主要地most多數(shù)mostly多半，大多數(shù)normal-normally正常地quickquicklyquietquietly輕輕地，安靜地realreallyrecent最近的recently最近；近來specific-specifically特定地，明確地stron

40、g strongly 堅決地，強烈地sudden suddenly 突然 usual usuallyhard難的；努力地-hardly幾乎不late遲的lately最近；近來sad-sadlyslow-slowlyspecialspecially專門，特殊地2. 以le結(jié)尾的去e+ycomfortable-comfortablygentlegentlypossible-possiblysimplesimply僅僅；只；簡單地terrible-terribly3. 輔音字母+y變ilyeasyeasilyheavyheavilyhappy-happily4. 特殊goodwell好地well身體

41、健康的，井前綴表示否定意義的前綴，往往使原詞變成它的反義詞。詞性不變前綴含義詞根派生詞dis-不like（喜歡）dislike（不喜歡）un-不fair（公平）unfair（不公平）il-不；無legal（合法的）illegal（非法的）in-不；非correct（正確的）incorrect（不正確的）im-非possible（可能的）impossible（不可能的）ir-不；非regular（規(guī)則的）irregular（不規(guī)則的）non-無；非smoker（煙民）non-smoker（不吸煙者）en-使courage（勇氣）encourage（鼓勵）fore-前；預(yù)先head（頭）foreh

42、ead（前額）inter-在之間national（國豕的）international（國際的）kilo-千meter（米）kilometer（千米）micro-微量的;微/、的computer（計算機(jī)）microcomputer（微機(jī)）mid-在中間autumn（秋天）mid-autumn（中秋）mis-錯誤地understand（理解）misunderstand（誤解）over-在,一上，過分；超過head（頭）overhead（在頭頂上的）re-再；重；又build（修建）rebuild（重建）seimi-半circle（圓）semicircle（半圓）2.后綴：通常情況下，后綴不但改變詞

43、，還改變詞性，常見的后綴有動詞后綴、副詞后綴、形容詞后綴和名詞后綴。動詞后綴:widen（加寬；變寬）beautify （使漂亮）realize （實現(xiàn)）-en變得wide（寬的）-ify使一beauty（美）-ize/ise使一real（的）-ly 在一狀態(tài)中副詞后綴：socialism （社會主義）happy（高興；幸福）happily（高興地；幸福地）-ward朝方向/地方back（后）backward（向后；朝后）形容詞后綴：-able/-ible可的；能.的comfort（舒服）comfortable（舒適的）-al/-ial屬于的；有特點practice（練習(xí)）practical（

44、實際的；可行的）-ed有特性的interest（興趣）interested（感興趣的）-ful充滿的harm（傷害；損傷）harmful（有害的；致傷的）-ish有屬性的self（自己）selfish（自私的）-ive有名詞后綴：傾向的create（創(chuàng)造）creative（創(chuàng)造性的）-ance/-ence指行為、狀態(tài)perform（表演）performance（演出；表演）-dom指性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)free（自由的）freedom（自由）-er/or指人的身份work（工作）worker（工人）-ess指人的身份host（招待；主持）hostess（女主人）-ese表本國籍China（中國）Chinese（中國人）-ian指人的身份music（音樂）musician（音樂家）與主義有關(guān)的-ismsocial（社會的）英語常見派生詞動詞+形容詞Mentachieve-achievement成就accomplishmentsuccessadvertise-advertisementAdagreeagreementdisagreedisagreement分歧amuseamusement娛樂entertain熱