Module6 Unit3 Language in use課件 2021-2022學(xué)年外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

1、David Smith is a student. There was a writing class.He wrote a story about his life.It came out as a book in 2012.Hobbies can make people grow as a person.Lets reviewModule 6HobbiesUnit 3 Language in use1. 組成句子的成分叫句子成分。句子成分由詞或詞組充當(dāng)。 2. 英語(yǔ)的基本成分有七種： 主語(yǔ)（subject） 謂語(yǔ)（predicate） 賓語(yǔ)（object） 表語(yǔ)（predicative）

2、定語(yǔ)（attribute） 狀語(yǔ)(adverbial) 補(bǔ)語(yǔ)（complement）簡(jiǎn)單句的基本句型六種基本句型David Smith is a student. 主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)或特征：be, seem, look表示“變成某種狀態(tài)”的動(dòng)詞：become, go, turn, make, grow, get表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”的動(dòng)詞：keep, stay 感官動(dòng)詞：look, smell, sound, feel, taste The book is interesting.The flowers looks very beautiful.The weather is bec

3、oming warmer and warmer.The story came out in 2012.主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)(不及物動(dòng)詞) (+狀語(yǔ)）The rain has stopped.The meeting began at 9 oclock.此句型中 “主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞/詞組”構(gòu)成句子主體部分，不及物動(dòng)詞后不能直接帶賓語(yǔ)。但有時(shí)為了表示發(fā)生的頻率、原因、結(jié)果、目的、地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間等，可以有狀語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾。He wrote a story.主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞) + 賓語(yǔ)My brother collects stamps. I have a collection of dolls.He arri

4、ved in London yesterday.Betty will show her friends her stamps.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞) +間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)Tony buys her a Chinese book.My aunt sent me a box of chocolates last week.=Betty will show her stamps to her friends.=Tony buys a Chinese book for her.=My aunt sent a box of chocolates to me last week.Hobbies can m

5、ake people grow as a person.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞) +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) I do not want you to work too hard. The news made everyone happy.He encouraged us to work harder.He advised me to read English books. There are many story books in his schoolbag.There be +主語(yǔ) +狀語(yǔ)His hobby has brought him enjoyment.Every morning my mother prepares breakfast. Tom is very happy.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)Class begins.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(狀語(yǔ)）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)We can help you develop new skills.1. It made me (feel) sad. feel主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)2. Since then, Collins efforts (encourage) many people to help