四川省巴中市市文茂中學(xué)2022年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、四川省巴中市市文茂中學(xué)2022年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot here._, as a matter of fact.A. Yes, I do B. Yes, my pleasure C. Go ahead D. Come on 參考答案：A2. The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt參考答案：C 句意：不管她怎么推門門就是不好關(guān)。這里用would

2、表示一種現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或傾向，A. shouldnt不應(yīng)該，B. couldnt不能，C. wouldnt不好，D. mightnt可能不，所以選C。【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞3. Mike insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free.A. did set B. had donebe setC. doshould be set D. had done must be set參考答案：B略4. The youth after 80s are believed to be selfish and irresponsible, so experts suggest

3、young parents should _ their children to care about others. A. bring up B. bring out C. bring in D. bring about參考答案：A略5. _ is important for us to gain access to the Internet.A. This B. That C. What D. It參考答案：D6. Nobody can tell _ the future world will look like. A. how B. what C. when D. where參考答案：B

4、7. After the class was over，Li Ping apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late.Afor; to Bto; forCto; because Dbecause; to參考答案：B8. Is there a bar around _ I can have something to eat?A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意為：附近有酒吧么？我想去吃點(diǎn)東西。此處為定語從句，先行詞是a bar，指地點(diǎn)，從句句意完整，不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句

5、，故D項(xiàng)正確。9. -Must I return the book today? -No, you _ A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not參考答案：C10. -Have a picnic this weekend?_ Id like to go out for a rest.A. I dont think so B. Im afraid not C. I couldnt agree more D. I believe not參考答案：C11. David gave us a vivid of his trip to Mount Huangshan af

6、ter his return.A. accountB. explanationC. imaginationD. idea參考答案：A12. You look upset. Whats going on? My computer _ and I lost all my work just now. A. crashedB. explodedC. decreasedD. slowed參考答案：A13. Peoples attitude towards drinking is reported _nowadays because of many deaths in drunk driving acc

7、idents.A. changing B. changed C. to have changed D. to change參考答案：C略14. . I dont think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday._!A. No problem B. Maybe C. Exactly D. Good idea參考答案：C略15. Dont try to cheat the taxman(稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get away

8、with D. get along參考答案：C略16. Though it was snowing hard and he didnt feel well that morning, he got up early and went to work _. A. on purpose B. as usual C. ever since D. by chance參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 某英文報(bào)社正在以”O(jiān)ur Life in the Future”為題征文，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇80100詞的短文，內(nèi)容包括你對(duì)未來人們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活、環(huán)境、旅游、健康等方面的設(shè)想。短文內(nèi)容可以涉及足不出戶就

9、可以在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)、讀書看報(bào)、購(gòu)物，通過電能汽車以及太陽能、風(fēng)能的使用保護(hù)環(huán)境；太空旅游以及網(wǎng)上看病、遠(yuǎn)距離手術(shù)等等方面。第一句已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)內(nèi)。Our Life in the Future With the rapid development of hi-tech，our life will change a lot in many ways in the future參考答案：One possible version：Our Life in the Future With the rapid development of hitech，our life will change a lot

10、in many ways in the future We can do almost everything at homeFor example，we can log on line to read newspapers，pay telephone bills，do shopping and even see a doctor at homeTo protect the environment，all cars will be powered by electricity，solar energy or wind so that we will have a tidy and green w

11、orldWhatS more，people can travel in spaceIt will be very easy for us to visit other stars。such as the moon and the MarsAlmost any disease can be cured and people can enjoy a healthier and longer life A11 this can come true，I think，through our efforts三、 閱讀理解18. A new weapon is on the way in the fight

12、 against smoking in Europe.Soon when smokers buy cigarettes, they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packet.Some boys may think of smoking as cool and sexy.Their friends wont agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the ta

13、ble.The European Union announced on October 22, that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the body.It called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage young smokers.To catch the attention of teenagers, the special packets warn of long-term medi

14、cal dangers, like cancer.Short-term effects, like bad skin, are also on the list.“The true fact of smoking is disease, death and horror.That is the message we should send to the young，” said David Byrne, an EU health official.“Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigare

15、ttes.”The EU head office hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettes.The warning included “smoking kills” and “smoking can lead to a slow and painful death.”So far, Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photos.Canada has used similar pictures an

16、d warnings on cigarette packs since 2000.The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers.According_to_studies,_smoking_is_the_single_biggest_cause_of_avoidable_death_in_EU.Every year more than 650,000 smokers die, more than one person a minute.1What would be the best title for the text

17、?ANew Ways to Stop Smoking.BPictures to Shock Smokers.CNew Packets of Cigarettes.DDangers of Smoking.2We can learn from the text that _.Athe EU countries have put the new warning method into practiceBonly a small number of the EU countries have used the new warning methodCthe new warning method has

18、worked in some EU countriesDcountries in EU still use the old warning method3Which country is most successful in stopping smoking?AIreland. BBelgium.CCanada. DEU.4The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that _.Aits hard to stop smoking in EUBdeaths caused by smoking could have been avoidedCsmoking is the biggest cause of deaths in EUDEU has the largest number of deaths caused by smo