外研版初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Module-9-Unit-1》課件

1、PopulationModule 9Unit 1The population of China is about 1.37 billon. PopulationModule 9Unit 1印度孟買(mǎi)中國(guó)上海外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)印度孟買(mǎi)中國(guó)上海外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Work in pairs. Look at the picture and talk about it. Use the words in the box to help you.Listening and vocabularynoise peoplespacetraffic1外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Work in pairs. Look

2、at the pic There is too much noise in the street. The population is becoming bigger and bigger. There is so much smoke in the sky. We wont have enough space to live in. Too many cars bring traffic problems.外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) There is too much noisnoise/nz/ n. 噪音 考向noise，voice和sound辨析 講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)1名詞，其形容詞是noisy

3、。要表示“制造噪音”，用make noise?！局攸c(diǎn)】外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)noise/nz/ n. 噪音 考向noise，voic講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)典例The music made me think of the _ of a running stream. (安徽)Ashout BnoiseCvoice Dsound【點(diǎn)撥】本題用詞匯辨析法，此句表示“這音樂(lè)讓我想起 了潺潺溪流聲?！弊匀唤绨l(fā)出的聲音用sound。D講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)典例The music made me think of t1 What is the populat

4、ion of Beijing? a) About 11 million. b) About 13 million. c) About 20 million.2 What is the population of Chong qing? a) About 28 million. b) About 33 million. c) About 36 million.Listen and choose the correct answer. 2c b外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)1 What is the population of BeConversation Betty:Iwentshoppinginthec

5、itycentrewithmy familylastweek.Tony:Didyouhaveagoodtime?Betty:Yes,Idid,buttherewasalotoftrafficon thewaythere.Thenthereweretoomany peopleandnotenoughspace.Itwas impossibletomove.Andtherewasalotofnoise.Tony:Well,Beijingisabigcity.外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Conversation 外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Betty:Yes,itis.Ithasapopulationofabout

6、twentymillion.Tony:Twentymillion！ DoesBeijinghavethelargestpopulationinChina?Betty:No,itdoesnt.Chongqinghasthelargestpopulation inChina.Morethanthirty- three millionpeople live there.Tony:Really?Thatsalotofpeople!Betty:Yes,andtheresalotmorepollutionintheair.外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Betty:Yes,itis.Ithasapo Betty: W

7、hat are you doing? Tony: Im preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”Li ngling：well ，Were in the right place to talk about that！ Beijing is a huge city with a big population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise . Betty: Its not only Beijng. Popul

8、ation increase is a bigListen and read. 3外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Betty: What are you doing problem in many countries. Do you know how many babies are born every minute in the world? Tony: No. Can you tell me? Betty：Over 250 ！That makes over 131.4 million births a year.Lingling：I dont believe it! Betty：The popula

9、tion of China is about 1.37 billion. Thats almost one fifth of the worlds population，that is， about 7 billion.外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) problem in many Tony：Hang on a minute! Ill write that down too! Betty：But in the future，China s population wont grow so fast ，because families are getting smaller.Lingling：How do

10、you know all this? Betty：I wrote my report yesterday! Tony：Great, thanks! Now I can write my report! Everyday EnglishI cant believe it!Hang on a minute!Great!外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Tony：Hang on a minute! INow complete the notes.over 250 131.4 million 1.37 billion 7 billion 外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Now complete the notes.over

11、25prepare some notes 準(zhǔn)備一些筆記 考向一 prepare /prIpe/ v. eg: Mum prepares breakfast for me every morning. 媽媽每天早晨為我準(zhǔn)備早餐。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)2【重點(diǎn)】外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)prepare some notes 準(zhǔn)備一些筆記 考向一 prepare作為及物動(dòng)詞，可直接加名詞作賓語(yǔ)，常用短語(yǔ)：prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物；prepare to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事。也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：prepare for sth.為某事

12、做準(zhǔn)備。eg：Im preparing to leave.我正準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)prepare作為及物動(dòng)詞，可直接加名詞作賓語(yǔ)，常用短語(yǔ)：p典例The teacher often _ his lessons deep into the night. Aprepares Bshows Cproduces Dfalls【點(diǎn)撥】句意判斷法及關(guān)鍵詞法。句意“那位老師經(jīng)常備 課到深夜?！庇申P(guān)鍵詞deep into the night可知不是展示， 故選A。 A講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)典例The teacher often _ h考向二note /nt/ n. 筆記；隨筆e

13、g：Write a passage with the help of the notes. 在筆記的幫助下寫(xiě)一篇文章。在作“(聽(tīng)講或讀書(shū)等的)筆記；隨筆”講時(shí)，通常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式notes。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥拓展常用短語(yǔ)：make/take notes做筆記，作名詞時(shí)，還可表示“便條”，作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“注意，留意；記下”。如：Let me note down your address.讓我記下你的地址。外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)考向二note /nt/ n. 筆記；隨筆講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥 report /rIpt/ n.報(bào)告，匯報(bào) eg：Im making a report to my classmates. 我

14、正在為我的同學(xué)們作報(bào)告?？枷?report作名詞時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，其后 常接介詞on/about/of表示“關(guān)于的報(bào)告”。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)3【重點(diǎn)】外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) report /rIpt/ n.報(bào)告，匯報(bào) 常用短語(yǔ)：give a report to sb.向某人作報(bào)告；a report card報(bào)告單。它也可以作為動(dòng)詞，意為“報(bào)告，匯報(bào)”；它的派生詞為reporter，意為“記者”。A woman reporter is reporting the news. Have you heard of the report about it?一名女記者正在報(bào)道新聞。你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)關(guān)于它的報(bào)道嗎？

15、魔法記憶講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥常用短語(yǔ)：give a report to sb.向某人作報(bào)典例Whats the woman with a camera?Shes a _ (合肥45中月考)AcookerBprinterCcorner Dreporter【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。A是炊具，B是打印機(jī)，C是角落， D是記者，根據(jù)句意“那個(gè)帶相機(jī)的女子是干什么 的？”，問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，故選D。D講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥典例Whats the woman with a cam huge /hjud/ adj.巨大的；龐大的eg：Therere lots of huge buildings in Hefei. 在合肥有許多龐大的建筑

16、物?？枷虮嫖鰄uge, big與large講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)4【難點(diǎn)】 huge /hjud/ adj.巨大的；龐大的講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥such as too much traffic and noise例如交通堵塞及太多噪音 so many，so much，too many， too much和much too辨析 考向講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)5【重點(diǎn)】 such as too much traffic and n講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥典例You look stressed out.Yeah，too _ work makes me tired.Alittle Bmany Cmuch【點(diǎn)撥】

17、此處的work是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用too much修飾。C講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥典例You look stressed out.【點(diǎn)撥】此 increase/ Ikris /n. 增長(zhǎng)；增大 /Inkris/ v. 增長(zhǎng)；增大考向 作名詞時(shí)，既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可 作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“在某方面的增長(zhǎng)”用 介詞in。 eg：There was a steady increase in population. 人口在穩(wěn)定的增長(zhǎng)中。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥知識(shí)點(diǎn)6【難點(diǎn)】 increase/ Ikris /n. 增長(zhǎng)作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)increase by 和increase to。 講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥辨析：increase

18、 by和increase to作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)increase by 和increaeg：The population of this town has increased by 5%. 這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)的人口增長(zhǎng)了5%。 The population of our country has increased to 1.37 billion. 我們國(guó)家的人口已增長(zhǎng)到了13.7億。講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥eg：The population of this town典例用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。The population of this city has increased_5 million, and the rat

19、e of the growth has also increased_2%.【點(diǎn)撥】關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)句中的數(shù)字5 million和2%，第一空后面是具體的數(shù)字，故用to，第二空后面是百分?jǐn)?shù)， 故用by。to講解來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥by典例用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空?！军c(diǎn)撥】關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)句中的數(shù)字5 mA: Whats the population of Beijing ?B: It has a population of about twenty million.A: Whats the population of Chongqing?B:A: Whats the population of BeChoose th

20、e correct answer. 11Birth happens at the start /at the end of life.2 Huge means large/small.3 An increase in population means more/fewer people.4 Hang on a minute means waiting for a short time/a long time.5 Making notes means writing a long passage/a few words.6 A problem is something easy/difficul

21、t.7 A report is a long piece of writing/a few words.8 A billion is a hundred/a thousand million. 4Choose the correct answer. 11BListen and repeat. 8, 742 eight thousand，seven hundred and fortytwo2, 463, 128 two million，four hundred and sixtythree thousand，one hundred and twentyeight1，370, 000, 000 o

22、ne billion，three hundred and seventy million2，000, 030, 000 two billion and thirty thousand5Listen and repeat. 8, 742 Check()the statements you agree with. 1 There are too many people in the world.2 The increasing population is the biggest problem in the world.3 People should not have too many babie

23、s.4 A city should not hold more than one million people.Now work in groups and discuss your answers. 6Check()the statements you agr一、單項(xiàng)選擇1Stop making so much_.The children are sleeping.(德陽(yáng)) Avoice Bnoise Csound2_ is the population of Beijing?About 20 million.AWhat BHow many CHow much DHow來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥BA【點(diǎn)撥】本

24、題用詞義辨析法。voice人的嗓音或蟲(chóng)鳴聲、鳥(niǎo)鳴聲；noise 噪音，喧鬧聲；sound可以聽(tīng)到的各種聲音。句意：停止制造如此多的噪音。孩子們正在睡覺(jué)。故選B。一、單項(xiàng)選擇來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥BA【點(diǎn)撥】本題用詞義辨析法。vo3Dont disturb Allen now.He _ for the Spelling Bee competition.(廣東) A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare4Could I speak to Jim，please?_，please. I will see if he is in.AKeep on BHang on CPut on DNo5_ Kobes fans watched his final match and _ of them were men.(烏魯木齊) A.Million of；three fourths B.Three millions；third four C.Millions of；three fourths D.Three million；third foursB來(lái)自點(diǎn)撥CC3Dont disturb Allen now.He _二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞6That makes about