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1、PopulationModule 9Unit 1The population of China is about 1.37 billon. PopulationModule 9Unit 1印度孟買中國上海外研版八年級英語上冊印度孟買中國上海外研版八年級英語上冊Work in pairs. Look at the picture and talk about it. Use the words in the box to help you.Listening and vocabularynoise peoplespacetraffic1外研版八年級英語上冊Work in pairs. Look
2、at the pic There is too much noise in the street. The population is becoming bigger and bigger. There is so much smoke in the sky. We wont have enough space to live in. Too many cars bring traffic problems.外研版八年級英語上冊 There is too much noisnoise/nz/ n. 噪音 考向noise,voice和sound辨析 講解來自點撥知識點1名詞,其形容詞是noisy
3、。要表示“制造噪音”,用make noise?!局攸c】外研版八年級英語上冊noise/nz/ n. 噪音 考向noise,voic講解來自點撥外研版八年級英語上冊講解來自點撥外研版八年級英語上冊典例The music made me think of the _ of a running stream. (安徽)Ashout BnoiseCvoice Dsound【點撥】本題用詞匯辨析法,此句表示“這音樂讓我想起 了潺潺溪流聲?!弊匀唤绨l(fā)出的聲音用sound。D講解來自點撥外研版八年級英語上冊典例The music made me think of t1 What is the populat
4、ion of Beijing? a) About 11 million. b) About 13 million. c) About 20 million.2 What is the population of Chong qing? a) About 28 million. b) About 33 million. c) About 36 million.Listen and choose the correct answer. 2c b外研版八年級英語上冊1 What is the population of BeConversation Betty:Iwentshoppinginthec
5、itycentrewithmy familylastweek.Tony:Didyouhaveagoodtime?Betty:Yes,Idid,buttherewasalotoftrafficon thewaythere.Thenthereweretoomany peopleandnotenoughspace.Itwas impossibletomove.Andtherewasalotofnoise.Tony:Well,Beijingisabigcity.外研版八年級英語上冊Conversation 外研版八年級英語上冊Betty:Yes,itis.Ithasapopulationofabout
6、twentymillion.Tony:Twentymillion! DoesBeijinghavethelargestpopulationinChina?Betty:No,itdoesnt.Chongqinghasthelargestpopulation inChina.Morethanthirty- three millionpeople live there.Tony:Really?Thatsalotofpeople!Betty:Yes,andtheresalotmorepollutionintheair.外研版八年級英語上冊Betty:Yes,itis.Ithasapo Betty: W
7、hat are you doing? Tony: Im preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”Li ngling:well ,Were in the right place to talk about that! Beijing is a huge city with a big population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise . Betty: Its not only Beijng. Popul
8、ation increase is a bigListen and read. 3外研版八年級英語上冊 Betty: What are you doing problem in many countries. Do you know how many babies are born every minute in the world? Tony: No. Can you tell me? Betty:Over 250 !That makes over 131.4 million births a year.Lingling:I dont believe it! Betty:The popula
9、tion of China is about 1.37 billion. Thats almost one fifth of the worlds population,that is, about 7 billion.外研版八年級英語上冊 problem in many Tony:Hang on a minute! Ill write that down too! Betty:But in the future,China s population wont grow so fast ,because families are getting smaller.Lingling:How do
10、you know all this? Betty:I wrote my report yesterday! Tony:Great, thanks! Now I can write my report! Everyday EnglishI cant believe it!Hang on a minute!Great!外研版八年級英語上冊 Tony:Hang on a minute! INow complete the notes.over 250 131.4 million 1.37 billion 7 billion 外研版八年級英語上冊Now complete the notes.over
11、25prepare some notes 準備一些筆記 考向一 prepare /prIpe/ v. eg: Mum prepares breakfast for me every morning. 媽媽每天早晨為我準備早餐。講解來自點撥知識點2【重點】外研版八年級英語上冊prepare some notes 準備一些筆記 考向一 prepare作為及物動詞,可直接加名詞作賓語,常用短語:prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb.為某人準備某物;prepare to do sth.準備做某事。也可用作不及物動詞,常用結構:prepare for sth.為某事
12、做準備。eg:Im preparing to leave.我正準備離開。講解來自點撥外研版八年級英語上冊prepare作為及物動詞,可直接加名詞作賓語,常用短語:p典例The teacher often _ his lessons deep into the night. Aprepares Bshows Cproduces Dfalls【點撥】句意判斷法及關鍵詞法。句意“那位老師經常備 課到深夜?!庇申P鍵詞deep into the night可知不是展示, 故選A。 A講解來自點撥外研版八年級英語上冊典例The teacher often _ h考向二note /nt/ n. 筆記;隨筆e
13、g:Write a passage with the help of the notes. 在筆記的幫助下寫一篇文章。在作“(聽講或讀書等的)筆記;隨筆”講時,通常用其復數(shù)形式notes。講解來自點撥拓展常用短語:make/take notes做筆記,作名詞時,還可表示“便條”,作動詞時,表示“注意,留意;記下”。如:Let me note down your address.讓我記下你的地址。外研版八年級英語上冊考向二note /nt/ n. 筆記;隨筆講解來自點撥 report /rIpt/ n.報告,匯報 eg:Im making a report to my classmates. 我
14、正在為我的同學們作報告??枷?report作名詞時,是可數(shù)名詞,其后 常接介詞on/about/of表示“關于的報告”。講解來自點撥知識點3【重點】外研版八年級英語上冊 report /rIpt/ n.報告,匯報 常用短語:give a report to sb.向某人作報告;a report card報告單。它也可以作為動詞,意為“報告,匯報”;它的派生詞為reporter,意為“記者”。A woman reporter is reporting the news. Have you heard of the report about it?一名女記者正在報道新聞。你聽說過關于它的報道嗎?
15、魔法記憶講解來自點撥常用短語:give a report to sb.向某人作報典例Whats the woman with a camera?Shes a _ (合肥45中月考)AcookerBprinterCcorner Dreporter【點撥】詞義辨析法。A是炊具,B是打印機,C是角落, D是記者,根據(jù)句意“那個帶相機的女子是干什么 的?”,問的是職業(yè),故選D。D講解來自點撥典例Whats the woman with a cam huge /hjud/ adj.巨大的;龐大的eg:Therere lots of huge buildings in Hefei. 在合肥有許多龐大的建筑
16、物??枷虮嫖鰄uge, big與large講解來自點撥知識點4【難點】 huge /hjud/ adj.巨大的;龐大的講解來自點撥講解來自點撥such as too much traffic and noise例如交通堵塞及太多噪音 so many,so much,too many, too much和much too辨析 考向講解來自點撥知識點5【重點】 such as too much traffic and n講解來自點撥講解來自點撥典例You look stressed out.Yeah,too _ work makes me tired.Alittle Bmany Cmuch【點撥】
17、此處的work是不可數(shù)名詞,因此用too much修飾。C講解來自點撥典例You look stressed out.【點撥】此 increase/ Ikris /n. 增長;增大 /Inkris/ v. 增長;增大考向 作名詞時,既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可 作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“在某方面的增長”用 介詞in。 eg:There was a steady increase in population. 人口在穩(wěn)定的增長中。講解來自點撥知識點6【難點】 increase/ Ikris /n. 增長作動詞時,可以構成短語increase by 和increase to。 講解來自點撥辨析:increase
18、 by和increase to作動詞時,可以構成短語increase by 和increaeg:The population of this town has increased by 5%. 這個鎮(zhèn)的人口增長了5%。 The population of our country has increased to 1.37 billion. 我們國家的人口已增長到了13.7億。講解來自點撥eg:The population of this town典例用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。The population of this city has increased_5 million, and the rat
19、e of the growth has also increased_2%.【點撥】關鍵詞法。根據(jù)句中的數(shù)字5 million和2%,第一空后面是具體的數(shù)字,故用to,第二空后面是百分數(shù), 故用by。to講解來自點撥by典例用適當?shù)慕樵~填空?!军c撥】關鍵詞法。根據(jù)句中的數(shù)字5 mA: Whats the population of Beijing ?B: It has a population of about twenty million.A: Whats the population of Chongqing?B:A: Whats the population of BeChoose th
20、e correct answer. 11Birth happens at the start /at the end of life.2 Huge means large/small.3 An increase in population means more/fewer people.4 Hang on a minute means waiting for a short time/a long time.5 Making notes means writing a long passage/a few words.6 A problem is something easy/difficul
21、t.7 A report is a long piece of writing/a few words.8 A billion is a hundred/a thousand million. 4Choose the correct answer. 11BListen and repeat. 8, 742 eight thousand,seven hundred and fortytwo2, 463, 128 two million,four hundred and sixtythree thousand,one hundred and twentyeight1,370, 000, 000 o
22、ne billion,three hundred and seventy million2,000, 030, 000 two billion and thirty thousand5Listen and repeat. 8, 742 Check()the statements you agree with. 1 There are too many people in the world.2 The increasing population is the biggest problem in the world.3 People should not have too many babie
23、s.4 A city should not hold more than one million people.Now work in groups and discuss your answers. 6Check()the statements you agr一、單項選擇1Stop making so much_.The children are sleeping.(德陽) Avoice Bnoise Csound2_ is the population of Beijing?About 20 million.AWhat BHow many CHow much DHow來自點撥BA【點撥】本
24、題用詞義辨析法。voice人的嗓音或蟲鳴聲、鳥鳴聲;noise 噪音,喧鬧聲;sound可以聽到的各種聲音。句意:停止制造如此多的噪音。孩子們正在睡覺。故選B。一、單項選擇來自點撥BA【點撥】本題用詞義辨析法。vo3Dont disturb Allen now.He _ for the Spelling Bee competition.(廣東) A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare4Could I speak to Jim,please?_,please. I will see if he is in.AKeep on BHang on CPut on DNo5_ Kobes fans watched his final match and _ of them were men.(烏魯木齊) A.Million of;three fourths B.Three millions;third four C.Millions of;three fourths D.Three million;third foursB來自點撥CC3Dont disturb Allen now.He _二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞6That makes about
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