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1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Come on, _youll be late.AandBbutCorDso2、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will b

2、e3、-The man I saw yesterday _ around my house again.-Lets call the police right now.Awas walking Bhas walked Cis walking4、A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly _with young viewers.AcreativeBfamousCpopularDexciting5、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to te

3、ll you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited6、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to7、Kate , do you know it is from here to the post office?About 20 minutes walkAhow far Bhow long Chow often8、

4、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a9、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母艦)hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.AinBonCat10、- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?- Oh, its than

5、 the movies I have ever seen.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCthe most interesting Dmost interesting. 完形填空11、One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old.In most things he was a fine boy,but he would cry from time to time.When he could not have what he wante

6、d,he would 1 for it.If he was told that it would hurt him,and he could not 2 it,he would also cry.One day,he went with his mother into the 3 The sun shone.The grass was cut.The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was,for once,a good boy.A 4 was on his face.He wished to do as he was to

7、ld.Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 5 ,” said his mother.“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him.When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her h

8、and,Ralph 6 it.“No,my dear.” said his mother.“See how many thorns it has.You must not touch it,or you would be sure to hurt your 7 ” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose,he began to cry,and 8 took it away.But he was soon very sorry.The thorns hurt his hand.It was so 9 that he could

9、 not use it for some time.Ralph would never 10 this.From then on,when he wanted what he should not have,his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before.He at last learned to do as he was told.1Arun Bcry Cplan Dcall2Asave Bhide Chave Dlose3Apark Bgarden Cforest Dfield4Asmile Bsign Cfear

10、 Dmark5Alazy Bnoisy Chungry Dsleepy6Awaited for Basked forCcared for Dthanked for7Aarm Bleg Chand Dfoot8Aquietly BproudlyCpolitely Dsuddenly9Ahelpful Bharmful Cpeaceful Dpainful10Aaccept Brefuse Cforget Dremember. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast?

11、 A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different

12、kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(hav

13、e) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 閱讀理解A13、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信

14、號). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know t

15、hat before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white

16、 light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color w

17、ith the longest wavelength(波長) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) w

18、ere developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根

19、據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?ATrainsBBoats.CPlanesDBicycles2Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARed.BYellow.CWhite.DGreen.3Why does red mean danger?ABecause its the brightest color.BBecause it can be seen far away.CBecause railway companies s

20、ay so.DBecause it has the shortest wavelength.4Why are school buses painted yellow?ABecause yellow is a prettier color.BBecause yellow once meat danger.CBecause yellow can be seen well in daytime.DBecause yellow means its OK to go forward.5What does the text mainly tell us?AHow important traffic lig

21、hts are.BWhich color has the longest wavelength.CWhat red, yellow and green can be used for.DWhy traffic lights are red, yellow and green.B14、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us

22、 all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afr

23、aid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(鋼絲), mo

24、nkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expres

25、sions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on that day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?ABy train.BBy taxi.COn

26、foot.DBy boat.3The writer saw all the following animals in the park except _.AfoxesBpandasChorsesDmonkeys4What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?AEating at the wild animal restaurant.BTaking photos with a tiger in its cage.CWatching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.DWatc

27、hing goat fighting and horse fighting shows.5How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?AUnhappy.BWorried.CEnjoyable.DHopeless.C15、 Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips youd like.Active HolidaysIts for ev

28、eryonepeople who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert activities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps.For those who love warmer weather,we also have sand boarding or camel safaris(游獵).Culture

29、JourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thailand and Egypt.Visit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins(遺跡).Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting local people.Hiking Tours

30、We have hiking trips to famous places.You dont need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.Youll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You dont have to carry too many things.Instead,well send tents to you.Wildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get closer to nature in A

31、frica,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles(海龜)of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.1You can do the following things during a cultural Jour

32、ney EXCEPT .Avisiting an old templeBmeeting local peopleCvisiting marketsDtrying diving2During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .Aneed to carry tents themselvesBmust love sports very muchCmust be very healthyDmust be with their old friends3Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can see many animals in W

33、ildlife Holidays.BHiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.CYou can go skiing in Hiking Tours.DThey have sand boarding in deserts.D16、Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was 13, my fam

34、ily moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚禮) and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sentcame back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how t

35、o find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a

36、newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagma

37、n is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。

38、1The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans_ .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the writers family moved away2They didnt often write to each other because they_ .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see each other o

39、n special time3There was an empty place in the writers heart because she_.Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness4The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the phoneCmet

40、a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5They havent kept in touch_ .Afor about 40 yearsBfor about 27 yearsCsince they got marriedDsince the writers family moved awayE17、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the h

41、istory and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century, Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-know

42、n tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the delights of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the In

43、ca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural beauty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of cli

44、mbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen

45、Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted. Because so many objects were preserved, archaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empire.1Which location offer

46、s the most direct view into daily life in the ancient world?APompeii. BStonehenge.CAnkor Wat. DMachu Piccu.2Why may people want to visit Machu Piccu?ATo climb the Andes Mountains. BTo discover how it was built.CTo explore both history and nature. DTo learn to speak Spanish.3When is the best time to

47、visit Stonehenge?ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.4Where would you probably read such an article?AIn a history textbook. BIn an archeology(考古) journal.CIn a travel magazine. DIn an adventure novel.F18、 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車). But soon I got bored with b

48、eing at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is b

49、eautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the

50、park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.-BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!-Grace1Now Sam plans to_.Adrive a carBgo for short ridesCride his exercise bikeDgo biking in his neighborhood2Barbara_ if the weather is cold.Adrives on the beachBwalks on the beachCswims in the seaDlies in the sun3The underlined(劃線的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means_ i

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