版權(quán)說(shuō)明：本文檔由用戶提供并上傳，收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方，若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
SummaryWritingSummaryWriting1Criteriaforagoodsummary理解準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋全部要點(diǎn)。能準(zhǔn)確使用相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。完全使用自己的語(yǔ)言。有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使所完成的概要結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。Contents(內(nèi)容)Languageskills(語(yǔ)言)Structure(結(jié)構(gòu))Criteriaforagoodsummary理解準(zhǔn)2IntheUK,PhysicalEducation(PE)iscompulsoryinstateschoolsuntiltheageof16–thatis,sportsarecompulsoryforaslongaseducationiscompulsory.Everyyear,moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.Theybelievethattheirchildrenshouldn’thavetoparticipateinphysicalactivityiftheydon’twantto.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.TheyinsistPEinschoolsremainsoneofthefewplacesbywhichtheyouthcanbeforcedtoparticipateinaerobic(有氧的)exercise.Firstly,theybelievethatparticipationinsportpromoteshealth.Infactphysicaleducationisaspringboardforinvolvementinsportandphysicalactivitiesthroughoutlife.Governmentis,orshouldbe,concernedwiththehealthofitscitizens.EncouragingphysicalactivityintheyoungthroughcompulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Thisdoesn’thavetobethroughtraditionalteamsports;increasinglyschoolsareabletoofferexerciseintheformofswimming,gymnastics,dance,etc.Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutual(相互的)respectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Playingteamsportsbuildscharacterandencouragesstudentstoworkwithothers,astheywouldbeexpectedtodoinmostbusinessorsportingenvironments.Sportteacheschildrenhowtowinandlosewithgoodgraceandbuildsastrongschoolspiritthroughcompetitionwithotherinstitutions.Itisoftentheexperienceofplayingonateamtogetherthatbuildsthestrongestfriendshipsatschool,whichendureforyearsafterwards.Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.Ifschoolsdon’thavecompulsoryPE,itismuchhardertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.However,it’smucheasiertofindsuitableindividualsifthere’safullsportsprogramineveryschool.IntheUK,PhysicalEducatio3Step1:Identify
thegenre
(體裁)andtopicofthepassage.Genre: A.Narration(記敘文). B.Exposition(說(shuō)明文). C.Argumentation(議論文).Topic: CompulsoryPhysicalEducationintheUKStep1:Identifythegenre(體裁4Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
thestructureofthepassage.①②③④①②③④①②③④A B CStep2:Findthetopicsentenc5ThestructureofthepassageTopic:CompulsoryPEintheUKReason/Benefit1Reason/Benefit2Reason/Benefit3ThestructureofthepassageT6Para.1Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.IntheUK,PhysicalEducation(PE)iscompulsoryinstateschoolsuntiltheageof16–thatis,sportsarecompulsoryforaslongaseducationiscompulsory.Everyyear,moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.Theybelievethattheirchildrenshouldn’thavetoparticipateinphysicalactivityiftheydon’twantto.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.TheyinsistPEinschoolsremainsoneofthefewplacesbywhichtheyouthcanbeforcedtoparticipateinaerobic(有氧的)exercise.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.1Moreandmoreparents7Para.2Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.
Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Firstly,theybelievethatparticipationinsportpromoteshealth.Infactphysicaleducationisaspringboardforinvolvementinsportandphysicalactivitiesthroughoutlife.Governmentis,orshouldbe,concernedwiththehealthofitscitizens.EncouragingphysicalactivityintheyoungthroughcompulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Thisdoesn’thavetobethroughtraditionalteamsports;increasinglyschoolsareabletoofferexerciseintheformofswimming,gymnastics,dance,etc.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2Firstly,theybelieve8Para.3Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutualrespectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutual(相互的)respectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Playingteamsportsbuildscharacterandencouragesstudentstoworkwithothers,astheywouldbeexpectedtodoinmostbusinessorsportingenvironments.Sportteacheschildrenhowtowinandlosewithgoodgraceandbuildsastrongschoolspiritthroughcompetitionwithotherinstitutions.Itisoftentheexperienceofplayingonateamtogetherthatbuildsthestrongestfriendshipsatschool,whichendureforyearsafterwards._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.3Besides,physicaleduc9Para.4Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.it’smucheasiertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.Ifschoolsdon’thavecompulsoryPE,itismuchhardertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.However,it’smucheasiertofindsuitableindividualsifthere’safullsportsprogramineveryschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.4Finally,thepursuitfo10Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutualrespectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.It’smucheasiertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.topicsentencesPara.1Moreandmoreparents11Tips
onrewriting(改述)1.Usesynonymsandnear-synonyms(運(yùn)用同義詞和近義詞)2.Useactive/passivevoice(主被動(dòng)換用)3.Changewordforms(改換詞形)4.Generalizefromdetails(歸納細(xì)節(jié))5.Expresstheoppositemeaning(正話反說(shuō))Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesTipsonrewriting(改述)1.Uses12Para.1Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesDespiteparentalcomplaintaboutchildren’sforcedinvolvementinsport,advocatesofPEhighlight
thesignificanceandnecessityofcompulsoryPEinschools.Despiteparentalcomplaintaboutchildren’sforcedinvolvementinsport,advocatesofcompulsory
PEregarditvitaltoschoolingandsocietyandthereforeabsolutelynecessary.Para.1Moreandmoreparents13Para.2Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesFirstly,itbetterschildren’shealthbydistancingthemfromobesityandencouragingthemtoworkouthabitually.Firstly,itridsstudentsofchildobesityand
ushersthemintolifelonginvolvementinexercise,thusresultingintheirhealthimprovement.Para.2Firstly,theybelieve14Para.3Secondly,PEassiststheyoungindevelopingtheteamspirit,learningtorespectmutuallyandbuildingstrongfriendships.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesMoreover,physicaleducationprovidesvitalfactorsinstudents’futuresuccess,likecharacterdevelopment,mutualrespect,teamworkandlastingfriendships.Moreover,itcultivatesstudents’characterdevelopment,sportsmanship,teamworkandlastingfriendships,makingfortheirfuturesuccess.Para.3Secondly,PEassistst15Para.4Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.It’smucheasiertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesLastly,asaconvenientapproachtoselectingpotentialathletes,PElaysasolidfoundationfornationalsportingachievement.Atlast,compulsoryPEinschoolsmakesfortheeasierselectionofexcellentathletestofightfornationalsportinghonor.Para.4Finally,thepursuitf16Step4:Include
differentinformationinalogicalsentence.1.adversativerelation(轉(zhuǎn)折)but,however,onthecontrary,despite…,while-clause,etc.2.causalrelation(因果)therefore,owingto,asaresultof…,beattributedto,contributeto,accountfor,…,(thus)v-ing…,etc.Step4:Includedifferentinf17Step5:Combine
thesentencestoformapassage.Payattentiontothefollowingaspects:1.conciseness(簡(jiǎn)潔)2.precision(準(zhǔn)確)3.coherence(連貫)Tipsonhowtocombinesentences:1.Uselinkingwords/phrases/clauses(運(yùn)用連接性詞句)2.Usevarioussentencepatterns(運(yùn)用多種句型)Step5:Combinethesentences18Onepossibleversion
Despiteparentalcomplaintaboutchildren’sforcedinvolvementinsport,advocatesofPEhighlight
thesignificanceandnecessityofcompulsoryPEinschools.(1)Firstly,itbetterschildren’shealthbydistancingthemfromobesityandencouragingthemtoworkout
habitually.(2)Moreover,itcultivatesstudents’characterdevelopment,sportsmanship,teamworkandlastingfriendships,makingfortheirfuturesuccess.(3)
Lastly,asaconvenientapproachtoselectingpotentialathletes,PElaysasolidfoundationfornationalsportingachievement.(4)
(73words)OnepossibleversionDe19SummaryWritingSummaryWriting20Criteriaforagoodsummary理解準(zhǔn)確，涵蓋全部要點(diǎn)。能準(zhǔn)確使用相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。完全使用自己的語(yǔ)言。有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，使所完成的概要結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。Contents(內(nèi)容)Languageskills(語(yǔ)言)Structure(結(jié)構(gòu))Criteriaforagoodsummary理解準(zhǔn)21IntheUK,PhysicalEducation(PE)iscompulsoryinstateschoolsuntiltheageof16–thatis,sportsarecompulsoryforaslongaseducationiscompulsory.Everyyear,moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.Theybelievethattheirchildrenshouldn’thavetoparticipateinphysicalactivityiftheydon’twantto.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.TheyinsistPEinschoolsremainsoneofthefewplacesbywhichtheyouthcanbeforcedtoparticipateinaerobic(有氧的)exercise.Firstly,theybelievethatparticipationinsportpromoteshealth.Infactphysicaleducationisaspringboardforinvolvementinsportandphysicalactivitiesthroughoutlife.Governmentis,orshouldbe,concernedwiththehealthofitscitizens.EncouragingphysicalactivityintheyoungthroughcompulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Thisdoesn’thavetobethroughtraditionalteamsports;increasinglyschoolsareabletoofferexerciseintheformofswimming,gymnastics,dance,etc.Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutual(相互的)respectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Playingteamsportsbuildscharacterandencouragesstudentstoworkwithothers,astheywouldbeexpectedtodoinmostbusinessorsportingenvironments.Sportteacheschildrenhowtowinandlosewithgoodgraceandbuildsastrongschoolspiritthroughcompetitionwithotherinstitutions.Itisoftentheexperienceofplayingonateamtogetherthatbuildsthestrongestfriendshipsatschool,whichendureforyearsafterwards.Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.Ifschoolsdon’thavecompulsoryPE,itismuchhardertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.However,it’smucheasiertofindsuitableindividualsifthere’safullsportsprogramineveryschool.IntheUK,PhysicalEducatio22Step1:Identify
thegenre
(體裁)andtopicofthepassage.Genre: A.Narration(記敘文). B.Exposition(說(shuō)明文). C.Argumentation(議論文).Topic: CompulsoryPhysicalEducationintheUKStep1:Identifythegenre(體裁23Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
thestructureofthepassage.①②③④①②③④①②③④A B CStep2:Findthetopicsentenc24ThestructureofthepassageTopic:CompulsoryPEintheUKReason/Benefit1Reason/Benefit2Reason/Benefit3ThestructureofthepassageT25Para.1Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.IntheUK,PhysicalEducation(PE)iscompulsoryinstateschoolsuntiltheageof16–thatis,sportsarecompulsoryforaslongaseducationiscompulsory.Everyyear,moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.Theybelievethattheirchildrenshouldn’thavetoparticipateinphysicalactivityiftheydon’twantto.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.TheyinsistPEinschoolsremainsoneofthefewplacesbywhichtheyouthcanbeforcedtoparticipateinaerobic(有氧的)exercise.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.1Moreandmoreparents26Para.2Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.
Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Firstly,theybelievethatparticipationinsportpromoteshealth.Infactphysicaleducationisaspringboardforinvolvementinsportandphysicalactivitiesthroughoutlife.Governmentis,orshouldbe,concernedwiththehealthofitscitizens.EncouragingphysicalactivityintheyoungthroughcompulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Thisdoesn’thavetobethroughtraditionalteamsports;increasinglyschoolsareabletoofferexerciseintheformofswimming,gymnastics,dance,etc.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.2Firstly,theybelieve27Para.3Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutualrespectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutual(相互的)respectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Playingteamsportsbuildscharacterandencouragesstudentstoworkwithothers,astheywouldbeexpectedtodoinmostbusinessorsportingenvironments.Sportteacheschildrenhowtowinandlosewithgoodgraceandbuildsastrongschoolspiritthroughcompetitionwithotherinstitutions.Itisoftentheexperienceofplayingonateamtogetherthatbuildsthestrongestfriendshipsatschool,whichendureforyearsafterwards._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.3Besides,physicaleduc28Para.4Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.it’smucheasiertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.Step2:Findthetopicsentencesand
figureout
the
structureofthepassage.
Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.Ifschoolsdon’thavecompulsoryPE,itismuchhardertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.However,it’smucheasiertofindsuitableindividualsifthere’safullsportsprogramineveryschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para.4Finally,thepursuitfo29Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Besides,physicaleducationhelpstodevelopcharacterandthemutualrespectrequiredtosucceedinanadultenvironment.Finally,thepursuitfornationalsportingachievementbeginsinschools.It’smucheasiertopickout,developandequipathletestorepresentthecountryonawiderstage.topicsentencesPara.1Moreandmoreparents30Tips
onrewriting(改述)1.Usesynonymsandnear-synonyms(運(yùn)用同義詞和近義詞)2.Useactive/passivevoice(主被動(dòng)換用)3.Changewordforms(改換詞形)4.Generalizefromdetails(歸納細(xì)節(jié))5.Expresstheoppositemeaning(正話反說(shuō))Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesTipsonrewriting(改述)1.Uses31Para.1Moreandmoreparentscomplaintotheirchildren’sschoolsaboutPE.SupportersofPE,however,believethatitisacrucialelementofall-roundschoolingandoursociety’swell-being.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesDespiteparentalcomplaintaboutchildren’sforcedinvolvementinsport,advocatesofPEhighlight
thesignificanceandnecessityofcompulsoryPEinschools.Despiteparentalcomplaintaboutchildren’sforcedinvolvementinsport,advocatesofcompulsory
PEregarditvitaltoschoolingandsocietyandthereforeabsolutelynecessary.Para.1Moreandmoreparents32Para.2Firstly,pulsoryPEfightschildobesityandcontributestoforminglifelonghabitsofexercise.Step3:RewritethetopicsentencesFirstly,itbetterschildren’shealthbydistancingthemfromobesityandencouragingthemtoworkouthabitually.Firstly,itridsstudentsofchildobesityand
ushersthemintolifelonginvolvementinexercise,thusresultingintheirhealthimprovement.Para.2Firstly,theybelieve33Para.3Secondly,PE
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明，都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等，如果需要附件，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙，網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽，若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間，僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理，對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯，并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系，我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年度拆除工程安全教育培訓(xùn)拆房協(xié)議范本4篇
- 個(gè)人家居裝潢服務(wù)協(xié)議（2024版）版B版
- 二零二五年度FXBIB房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)合作協(xié)議3篇
- 2025年度產(chǎn)業(yè)園企業(yè)入駐產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)安全與應(yīng)急管理合作協(xié)議4篇
- 2025年度高科技園區(qū)產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓合同模板及范文3篇
- 二零二五年度南京市房產(chǎn)贈(zèng)與合同（親情關(guān)懷版）3篇
- 事業(yè)單位固定期限勞動(dòng)協(xié)議樣式版A版
- 2025年度城市軌道交通建設(shè)合同協(xié)議4篇
- 2025年度老舊廠房拆遷評(píng)估及補(bǔ)償執(zhí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)合同3篇
- 2025年度戶外活動(dòng)柴油補(bǔ)給服務(wù)協(xié)議4篇
- 齲病的治療 深齲的治療
- GB/T 35005-2018集成電路倒裝焊試驗(yàn)方法
- 投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)明顯低于采購(gòu)預(yù)算價(jià)說(shuō)明函
- 福建師范大學(xué)（答案）課程考試2023年2月《刑事訴訟法》作業(yè)考核試題
- 寫(xiě)人事物景作文課件
- 廠級(jí)安全培訓(xùn)資料
- 中國(guó)藥科大學(xué)《藥物化學(xué)》教學(xué)日歷
- 露天礦山課件
- 經(jīng)濟(jì)效益證明（模板）
- 銀行卡凍結(jié)怎么寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)書(shū)
- 果樹(shù)蔬菜病害：第一章 蔬菜害蟲(chóng)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論