2015年長沙瀏陽市英語教師招聘試題

教育綜合20分，專業(yè)80分。初中與高中的不同僅在于第二篇閱讀與作文。部分單選及閱讀完型的答案我都找到了，由于手機(jī)不方便，晚點(diǎn)過來更。早上五點(diǎn)多就出發(fā)去了瀏陽，真心累。第一節(jié)：多項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theplayersselectedfromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringusinthissummergame.A.favourB.honourC.labourD.colourInthenearfuture,moreinthespacetechnologywillbemadebyscientists.A.advantagesB.adventuresC.advancesD.advertisementsOnhiswayhome,hehisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.A.reachedintoB.burstintoC.knockedintoD.wentintoJackturnedaroundtoseeBob’scarpullawayandtheroad.A.benddownB.pulldownC.slowdownD.headdownWhenIcameroundinhospitalIdidn’tknowwhereIwasandmymindwentA.innocentB.blankC.freshD.crazyThoughmanystudentsfailtopasstheNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationeveryyear,theywillhavelearnedmanylessonssuchashardwork,devotion,communicationetc.duringtheirhighschool.A.reasonableB.popularC.amazingD.valuableInasense,nocountry,bigorsmall,shouldobjecttothetrendofpeaceanddevelopment,creatingtroubletoothers.A.constantlyB.eventuallyC.finallyD.immediatelyUSscientistssaytheyhavedevelopedthetechnologytopainfulmemorieswithouthurtingaperson’sbrainandhopeitcanhelpthosesu.fferersA.leaveB.removeC.ignoreD.separateThecopyrightadministrativeauthoritiesmaytakeawaytheirillegalincomeorafineonthem.A.exposeB.imposeC.opposeD.supposeAfterall,preferringpeacefulmeansdoesnotmeanChinawillputitsownsovereigntyandterritorialintegrity（主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整）.A.atheartB.athandC.atmostD.atrisk第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwillneverforgetwhatmyoldheadmasterhastaughtme.31whenyouareonly15yearsofage,youdonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbyyourteachers.However,this32storyisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdriftoffcourse,Iget33ofthisstory.ItwasanormalMondaymorninghewas34thestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandabout35ourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestory36.AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewould37everymorningandgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,then38atthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothisevery39dayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandhadbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewas40andunpleasantsmellcameoutofthehouse.Theneighborscouldnot41thesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficersto42thisplace.Theofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsof43alloverthehousethattheoldmanhadcollectedovertheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasa44.Theywaitedoutsidehishouse,expectingto45thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhome,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno46forhimtobeganymore.Hesaidnothing47,butwentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghebeggedasusual.Obviously,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingsignificantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstory48stayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing.Weshouldremaintruetoourcourse,whichmaymeancommittingourselvestothingsthatpeoplearounduswouldnormally49,letnothingelsedetermineourfate,butourselves.Whatmakesushappyiswhat50intheend,notwhatweget.31．A．NormallyB．ExactlyC．PersonallyD．Gradually32．A．fluentB．optionalC．particularD．optimistic33．A．informedB．warnedC．a(chǎn)ccusedD．reminded34．A．disputingB．claimingC．a(chǎn)ddressingD．a(chǎn)dvising35．A．engagingB．committingC．occupyingD．a(chǎn)djusting36．A．wentB．continuedC．impliedD．reported37．A．tidyupB．lookupC．dryupD．wakeup38．A．sitB．lieC．waitD．sell39．A．otherB．singleC．minorD．only40．A．neatB．oddC．delicateD．messy41．A．prohibitB．seeC．resistD．stand42．A．clearB．destroyC．mopD．wash43．A．propertyB．booksC．moneyD．stamps44．A．millionaireB．workerC．cleanerD．begger45．A．a(chǎn)ppreciateB．divideC．shareD.ensure46．A．possibilityB．a(chǎn)lternativeC．needD．demand47．A．a(chǎn)fterallB．a(chǎn)tallC．a(chǎn)boveallD．a(chǎn)llinall48．A．ratherthanB．otherthanC．morethanD．lessthan49．A．overlookB．a(chǎn)dvocateC．negotiateD．disapprove50．A．winsB．a(chǎn)dmiresC．mattersD．succeeds21—25BCADB26—30DABBD41—45DACAC 46—50CBBDC41—45DACAC 46—50CBBDCText1ThedecisionoftheNewYorkPhilharmonictohireAlanGilbertasitsnextmusicdirectorhasbeenthetalkoftheclassical-musicworldeversincethesuddenannouncementofhisappointmentin2009.Forthemostpart,theresponsehasbeenfavorable,tosaytheleast.“Hooray!Atlast!AnthonyTommasini,asober-sidedclassical-musiccritic.Oneofthereasonswhytheappointmentcameassuchasurprise,however,isthatGilbertiscomparativelylittleknown.EvenTommasini,whohadadvocatedGilbert’sappointmiennttheTimes,callshim“anunpretentiousmusicianwithnoairoftheformidableconductorabouthim.AsadescriptionofthenextmusicdirectorofanorchestrathathashithertobeenledbymusicianslikeGustavMahlerandPierreBoulez,thatseemslikelytohavestruckatleastsomeTimesreadersasfaintpraise.Formypart,IhavenoideawhetherGilbertisagreatconductororevenagoodone.Tobesure,heperformsanimpressivevarietyofinterestingcompositions,butitisnotnecessaryformetovisitAveryFisherHall,oranywhereelse,tohearinterestingorchestralmusic.AllIhavetodoistogotomyCDshelf,orbootupmycomputeranddownloadstillmorerecordedmusicfromiTunes.Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingsarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint.Forthetime,attention,andmoneyoftheart-lovingpublic,classicalinstrumentalistsmustcompetenotonlywithoperahouses,dancetroupes,theatercompanies,andmuseums,butalsowiththerecordedperformancesofthegreatclassicalmusiciansofthe20thcentury.Thererecordingsarecheap,availableeverywhere,andveryoftenmuchhigherinartisticqualitythantoday’livseperformances;moreover,theycanbe“consumeda”tatimeandplaceofthelistener’schoosing.Thewpidreeasdavailabilityofsuchrecordingshasthusbroughtaboutacrisisintheinstitutionofthetraditionalclassicalconcert.Onepossibleresponseisforclassicalperformerstoprogramattractivenewmusicthatisnotyetavailableonrecord.Gilbertowninter’sestinnewmusichasbeenwidelynoted:AlexRoss,aclassical-musiccritic,hasdescribedhimasamanwhoiscapableofturningthePhilharmonicinto“amarkedlydifferent,morevibrantorganization.”Butwhatwillbethenatureof?thatdifferenceMerelyexpandingtheorchestra’srepertoirewillnotbeenough.IfGilbertandthePhilharmonicaretosucceed,theymustfirstchangetherelationshipbetweenAmerica’soldestorchestraandtheneaudienceithopstoattract.WelearnfromPara.1thatGilbert’sappointmenthas[A]incurredcriticism.raisedsuspicion.[C]receivedacclaim.[D]arousedcuriosity.TommasiniregardsGilbertasanartistwhois[A]influential.modest.[C]respectable.[D]talented.Theauthorbelievesthatthedevotedconcertgoers[A]ignoretheexpensesofliveperformances.rejectmostkindsofrecordedperformances.[C]exaggeratethevarietyofliveperformances.[D]overestimatethevalueofliveperformances.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueofrecordings?[A]Theyareofteninferiortoliveconcertsinquality.Theyareeasilyaccessibletothegeneralpublic.[C]Theyhelpimprovethequalityofmusic.[D]Theyhaveonlycoveredmasterpieces.RegardingGilbert’sroleinrevitalizingthePhilharmonic,theorafuetels[A]doubtful.enthusiastic.[C]confident.[D]puzzled.Key:ADCBDWhyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup（基因構(gòu)成）ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.Explorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential（潛在的）resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspin-offsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennon-stickpansandmirroredsunglassesareby-products（副產(chǎn)品）oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhu