新人教版七年級英語下冊知識點全總結

新人教版七年級英語下冊知識點全總結UnitlCanyouplaytheguitar?短語歸納playchess下國際象棋playtheguitar彈吉他speakEnglish說英語Englishclub英語俱樂部talkto跟…說playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈鋼琴playthedinnis敲鼓makefriends結交朋友dokiingfii練（中國）功夫tellstones講故事playgames做游戲ontheweekend/onweekends在周末?用法集萃Lplay十棋類/球類下…棋/打…球playthe十西洋樂器彈/拉…樂器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事begoodw訕sb.和某人相處地好needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事can十動詞原形能/會做某事alittle十不可數(shù)名詞一點兒…jointhe...club加入…俱樂部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜歡喜爰做某事?典句必背―Canyoudraw9你會畫畫嗎？—Yes,Ican./No,Icant是的,我會。/不，我不會?！猈hatclubdoyouwanttojorn?你想加入哪個俱樂部？—Iwanttojomthechessclub.我想加入國際象棋俱樂部。YoucanjomtheEnglishclub.你可以加入英語俱樂部。Somidsgood./Thatsoundsgood.聽上去彳艮好◎5.1canspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.我會說英語也會踢足球。6.PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.請給米勒夫人撥打電話555-3721。?話題寫作主題：介紹自己特長/強項DearSir,Iwanttojoinyomoigamzation（組織）tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yeaisold.PmastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitaiwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell.too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellmgstones.Ihopetogetyouilettersoon.YoigMikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool??短語歸納whattime幾點gotoschool去上學getup起床takeashower洗淋浴bnishteeth用！J牙getto到達dohomework做家庭作業(yè)gotowork去上班gohome回豕eatbreakfast吃早飯getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either...or...要么…要么…gotobed上床睡覺inthemorning/afternooii/eveiHiig在上午/下午/晚上takeawalk散步lotsof=alotof許多，大量radiostation廣播電臺atnight在晚上belatefbi-anivelatefor遲到?用法集萃at+具體時間點在幾點（幾分）eatbieakfastluncli^iniiei吃早飯/午飯/晚飯tluity/lialfpast+基數(shù)詞…點半fifteen/aquailerto+基數(shù)詞差一刻到...點takea/an十名詞從事…活動from...to...從…至needtodosth需要做某事?典句必背—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常幾點鐘起床？—Iusuallygetupatsixtluity.我通常6:30起床。That，safiinnytimeforbreakfast.那是個有趣的早餐時間。—Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?學生們通常什么時候吃完飯？一Theyusuallyeatdnmeiataquartertosevenintheevening.他們通常在晚上6:45吃晚飯。Intheevemng,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。Attwelve,sheeatslotsofflintandvegetablesfbrlunch.在十二點，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。Sheknowsifsnotgoodforher.butittastesgood.她知道它對她沒好處，但是嘗起來很好。Hereareyourclothes.這是你的衣服。?話題寫作主題：談論日常作息習慣MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhuty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateighttlmty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.1ofteneatdumeiat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,1gotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool??短語歸納gettoschool到達學校takethesubway乘地鐵rideabike騎自行車howfar多遠fromhometoschool從家到學校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽車bybike騎自行車busstop公共汽車站tlmikof認為between...and...在...和...之間one11-yeai-oldboy一個11歲的男孩13.playwith...和...玩cometine實現(xiàn)haveto不得不?用法集萃take...to...=goto...by...乘...去...Howdo/doessbgetto...?某人是怎樣到...的？Howfarisitfrom...to...?從…到…有多遠?Ittakessb.sometunetodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?…花費多長時間？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是…Thaiiksfoi+n./Ving感謝你（做）某事。?典句必背—Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么去上學？—Indemybike. 奇自行車。Howfarisitfiomyourhometoschool?從你家到學校有多遠？Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?去上學花費你多久？Foimanysmdents,itiseasytogettoschool.對很多學生來說，很容易到達學校。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheuschoolandthevillage.在他們學校和村莊之間有一條很大的河流。?話題寫作主題：上學的交通方式寫作思路：②開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式；②具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因;③結束語：表明自己的觀點。TheBestWayfbiMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysmoiuschoolbutIHiketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfaifiommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywavtoschoolandsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.Ifsakindofspoilanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Don'teatinclass.?短語歸納ontune準時,按時listento...聽 mclass在課上belatefoi做 遲到haveto不得不bequiet安靜goout外出dothedishes清洗餐具makebieakfast做早飯make(one's)bed鋪床benoisy吵鬧keepone'shairshort留短發(fā)playwithsb.和某人一起玩playthepiano彈鋼琴havefun玩得高興makemles制訂規(guī)則?用法集萃Doirt+動詞原形十其他。 不要做某事。helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太多的……practicedoingsth.練習做某事bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格leavesthsp.把某物落在某地keep十賓語十形容詞使……保持某種狀態(tài)leanitodostli.學會做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事?典句必背Don'tanivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎？Andwealwayshavetoweartheschoolurnfbrm.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanymles!有太多的規(guī)則！Don,tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6.1havetokeepmyhanshort.我不得不留短發(fā)。?話題寫作主題：規(guī)則DearTom,Thanksforvouilastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinouischool.Nowletmetellvouaboutthem.Wecan'tanivelateforclass.Wecan'ttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan'teatordiiiikinclass,andwecan'tlistentomusicorplaygamesmclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyouis?Pleasewnteandtellme.Yours,LiMuigUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas??短語歸納kindof有幾分,有點兒befiom/comefiom來自于SouthAfiica南非allday整天foralongtime很長時間getlost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒m(great)danger處于(極大)危險之中twelveyearsold十二歲thmgsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西?用法集萃—Why...?為什么 ？—Because...因為 letsb.dosth,讓某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事oneof十名詞復數(shù) 之一forgettodosrli.忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事befriendlytosb.對某人友好?典句必背—Whydoyoulikepandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓？—Becausethey'rekindofinteresting.因為它們有點兒有趣,—WhydoesJolmlikekoalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊？—Becausethey'reveiycute.因為它們非常可爰?！猈hydon'tyouliketigers?你為什么不喜歡老虎？—Becausethey'rereallyscary.因為它們真的嚇人?！猈hereaielionsfiom9獅子來自哪里？—They'refromSouthAfiica.它們來自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtuneandnevergetlost.大象能走很長時間并且從不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是,大象處于極大危險之中。Peoplecutdownmanytieessoelephantsaielosmgtheuhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。10.Isn'tshebeautifiil?她難道不美麗嗎？?話題寫作主題：介紹自己喜歡的動物TheAiuinalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsilltheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Let'sknowher.Manypeoplelikehexveiymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfiomCliina.Sheisveiycute.Shedoesn'teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbambooeveiyday.Sheissomce.Sheisblackandwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandamis.Whatammalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6I'mwatchingTV.?短語歸納watchTV看電視readanewspaper看吉艮名氏talkonthephone通過電話交談listentomusic聽音樂usethecomputer使用電月盲makesoup做湯washthedishes洗餐具kmdof有點兒?用法集萃—WhatIbe?士語doing? 正在做什么？—主語+be+doingsth 正在做某事。rdlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事。any0the什可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)其他任何—......wishtodosth.希望做某事?典句必背—Whyareyoudoing9你在做什么？—fmwatchingTV.我在看電視。8.talkonthephone8.talkonthephone通過電話交談8.talkonthephone8.talkonthephone通過電話交談一Whafsshedoing?她在做什么？—She'swasliingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服?！猈hataretheydomg?他們在做什么？—They,relisteningtoaCD.他們在聽一張CD唱片。—Aieyoudoingyouihomewoik?你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？—Yes,Iam./No,I,mnot.I,mcleaningmyroom.是的,我在做。/不，我沒有。我在打掃我的房間。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。?話題寫作主題：描述正在發(fā)生的事情It'sseveno'clockintheevening.Kate'sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HeimotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergiandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyaieallenjoyingthemselves.Uiiit7It'sraining!?短語歸納notbad不錯atthepark在公園takeamessagefor...為 捎個口信haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/liavefuii/enjoyoneself過得愉快callsb.back給某人回電話noproblem沒問題rightnow現(xiàn)在someof 當中的一些bythepool在游泳池邊druikorangejuice喝橙汁studyhard努力學習onavacation假inthemouiitams在山里callsb.給某人打電話writetosb.給某人寫信?用法集萃tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事haveagreattime/havefun十(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事justlightfordoingsth.做某事正合適?典句必背How'stheweather?天氣怎么樣？It'scloudy./Ifssiimiy./It,sraining.天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天正下雨。How'sitgoing?情況怎么樣？Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好極了!/不錯。,糟糕！CanItakeamessagefbrhim?我給他捎個口信好嗎？I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽MyfamilyandIareonavacationmthemountams.翔口我的家人正在山里度假。It'shotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?現(xiàn)在你的國家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？?話題寫作主題：介紹某地的天氣TheWeatherinBeijmgHello,eveiyone!I'mfromBeijmg.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethmgabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwann.Illsummer,it'sveiyhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheiivei.hiautunm.theweatherisveiydryandcool.Weoftengotothefanntoworkwiththefaimeistohelpthem.Inwinter,it'sverycold,andsometimesit'ssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosununefismyfavoriteseason.Umt8Isthereapostofficenearhere??短語歸納postoffice郵局policestation警察局payphone付費電話BudgeStreet橋街CenterStreet中心大街LongStreet長街neaihere附近acrossfrom在 對面nextto挨著，靠近between…and…在 和 之間mfrontof在 前面excuseme勞駕farfrom離 遠goalong...沿著 走nunnght/left向右/左轉onthe（或one's）right/left在（某人的）右邊/左邊mmyneighborhood在我的街區(qū)looklike看起來像inlife一生中befree免費的有空的?用法集萃Turnright/leftattlie十序數(shù)詞十crossing.在第幾個路口向右/左轉。spend+時間/金錢十onsth,花費時間/金錢在 spend+時間/+金錢（m）doingsth.花費時間/金錢做某事watchsb.doing觀看某人正在做某事enjoydomgsth.喜歡做某事?典句必背—Isthereahospitalnearhere?這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？—Yes,thereis.IfsonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在橋街上。―Oh...where'sCenterStreet?噢 中心大街在哪里？—It,snottoofarfromhere.它離這J 太遠。GoalongLongStreetandit'sontheright.沿著長街走，它在右邊。Turnrightatthefustciossing.在第一個十字路口向右轉。?話題寫作主題：指路Wheieisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadand（henturnleft.GotluoughFustStreetandSecondStreet.WhenyoucometoTlrndStreet,turnnglitandwalkou.Youcanseeabudgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.Ifsonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice.Youwillfindit.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike??短語歸納shonhan短發(fā)longhau長發(fā)curlyhau卷發(fā)straighthau直發(fā)(be)ofmediumheiglit中等個子(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材gotothemovies去看電影ahule有點兒looklike看起來像abignose大鼻子asmallmouth小嘴巴aroundface圓臉blackhau黑發(fā)bigeyes大眼睛alongface長臉thesameway同樣的方式mtheend最后blondehau金黃色的頭發(fā)?用法集萃Wliatdoes/do+主語+looklike? 長得什么樣?sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/個子sb.+has+...hair某人留著 頭發(fā)sb.wears+...某人穿著/戴著 ?典句必背—Whatdoeshelooklike?他長什么樣？20.afterthat20.afterthat9.gieentea9.gieentea綠茶—He飛reallytall.他真的很高?！狣otheyhavestraightorcurlyhair。他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？—Theyhavecurlyhau.他們留卷發(fā)?！狪shetallorshort?他高還是矮？—Heisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmedimnheight.他不高不矮。他中等個子。ThemanwithapauofglassesismyEnglishteachei.那個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。?話題寫作主題：介紹某人的外貌LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostmthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapanofglasses.Shewearsawluteshirt,apanofbluejeansandapanofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMi.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.Unitl0I'dlikesomenoodles.?短語歸納wouldlike想要takeone'sorder點菜beefsoup牛肉湯onebowlof...一碗 whatsize什么尺寸mapotofiiwithnee麻婆豆腐蓋飯whatkind什么種類small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗oiangejuice橘汁aroundtheworld世界各地binhdaycake生日蛋糕themmiberof 的數(shù)量makeawish許個愿望blowout吹滅inonego一口氣cometine實現(xiàn)cutup切碎?用法集萃wouldlike十sth.想要某物wouldlike十todosth.想要做某事Wliydon'tyou+dosth.?何不做某事？thenumberof+名詞復數(shù) 的數(shù)量；anumberof十名詞復數(shù)許多 ?典句必背Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪種面條？rdlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？rdlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一個中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一個大碗的嗎？Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實現(xiàn)。?話題寫作主題：介紹自己最喜歡的食物MyFavoriteFoodI'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11Howwasyourschooltup??短語歸納goforawalk去散步milkacow擠牛奶rideahorse騎馬feedchickens喂小雞talkwith與 談話takephotos拍照quitealot相當多show...around帶領 參觀leaniabout了解from...to...從 到 glowstrawbenies種植草莓pickstrawbemes采草莓inthecountiyside在鄉(xiāng)下Jgofishing去釣魚atnight在夜晚alotof許多；大量comeout出來goonaschoolnip去學校郊游alongtheway沿線buysth.forsb,為某人買某物allinall總的來說takea/thetrain乘火車bemteiestedin對 感興趣not...atall根本不 ?用法集萃How+be...?+like? 怎么樣？toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太多的……teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎樣做某事quite十a(chǎn)/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=a+veiy+形容+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個相當/很……的……?典句必背—Howwasyourschooltup?你的學校郊游怎么樣？—Itwasgieat!好極了！—Didyougotothezoo?你去動物園了嗎？—No,Ididn't.Iwenttoafann.不，沒有。我去農(nóng)場了。—Didyouseeanycows?你看見一些牛奶了嗎？—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看見了，我看見相當多（的牛奶）—Werethestrawbeniesgood?這些草莓是好的嗎？—Yes,theywere.是的，它們是。/No,theyweren,t.不，它們不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI'mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是關于機器人的，我對那方面不感興趣。?話題寫作主題：介紹過去的活動23.shoutto23.shoutto沖 呼喊23.shoutto23.shoutto沖 呼喊Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymonuiig,Ididmyhomewoik.andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafteinoon,Ivisitedmygiandmothei.Wetalkedfbialongtune.OnSundaynioiinng,Icleanedmyloomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedf