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Unit7Shopping
Grammar牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Task1Warming-upLookandpredict1.Whatfestivalaretheygettingreadyfor?2.Doesthegirlhaveanymoney?PresentationReadtheconversationandanswerquestions1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?
ShewantstobuysomeChristmaspresents.2.Doesshehaveanymoney?
No,shedoesn’thaveanymoney.—Iwanttobuysome
presents.
Ineedsome
money.—Doyouhave
any
money?—No,Idon’thaveany
money.PresentationWhendoweusesomeandany?Read,thinkandfillWeuse_________beforecountableanduncountablenouns.Weuse_____inapositivesentence.Weuse______inanegativesentenceandaquestion.some/anysomeany—Wouldyoulikesome
presents?—CanIborrow
some
moneyfromyou?Read,thinkandlearnPresentationWhydoweusesome
inquestions?Tip:Wecanusesomeinquestionswhenwearemakingoffers
andrequests.Weuseitwhenweexpecttheanswertobe“yes”.e.g.1.Wouldyoulikesometea?2.CanIhavesomeicecream?3.Whataboutsomefish?4.Shallwebuysomepresentsforhim?PresentationCompletethesentencesbychoosingoneofthegivenwords.1.Doyouget___presentsatChristmas?(some;any)2.Iusuallygetaredpacketfrommyparentsandthereisalways______moneyinit.(some;any)3.Wedon’thave_____partiesatEaster.(some;any)4.Wouldyoulike_____cardsforyourbirthday?(some;any)PracticeM:Weneedmanythingsfortheparty,Daniel.D:Yes.Wehaveabigcakeand1.______bread.Doweneed2._____fruit?M:Sure.Weneed3._______bananasandoranges.D:Whataboutdrinks?M:Weneed4._______juiceandcola.D:OK.Doweneedtobuy5._______papercups?M:Yes.Wealsoneed6._______papercups.D:Allright.Let’sgo.someanysomesomeanysomeCompletetheconversationwith“some”or“any”.PracticeIhave1._____photosandpicturesofhowwecelebrateChineseNewYear.Doyouwanttoseethem?Doyoueat2.______ChinesefoodinAmerica?Idon’thave3.______picturesofAmericanfestivals.Canyousendme4.______?MilliesomeanyanysomeHelpMilliecompletethee-mailwith“some”or“any”.PracticeTask2PresentationObserveandmarkT(True)orF(False)()1.Thereisapearonthetable.()2.Thereisnotanybreadonthetable.()3.Therearesomecakesonthetable.()4.Therearesomedrinksonthetable.()5.Therearethreetomatoesonthetable.TTFTFPresentationCircletherebestructureineachsentence.1.Thereisapearonthetable.2.Thereisnotanybreadonthetable.3.Therearesomecakesonthetable.4.Therearesomedrinksonthetable.5.Therearethreetomatoesonthetable.Weusetherebetoshowthatsomethingexists.Therebe句型
2.句式:Therebe+sb./sth.+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。1.定義:Therebe句型表示“某地(或某時(shí))存在(或有)某人(或某物)”注意:there是引導(dǎo)詞,沒(méi)有詞義;be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;某人/物是主語(yǔ),地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間作狀語(yǔ)。GrammarpointsPresentation3.結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句:Therebe+sb./sth.+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).否定句:Therebenot+sb./sth.+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).Therearesomepicturesonthewall.=Therearen’tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.一般疑問(wèn)句:Bethere+sb./sth.+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are.否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’t.
ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars?Presentation4.Therebe句型就近原則:(1)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上應(yīng)與后面的第一個(gè)名詞保持一致。Thereissomesaladonthetable.
Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.(2)如果Therebe句型中有多個(gè)名詞,be動(dòng)詞通常與第一個(gè)名詞保持人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的一致。(就近原則)Thereisaboy
andtwogirlsintheroom.Therearetwogirlsandaboyintheroom.Presentation5.Therebe句型與have句型的區(qū)別相同點(diǎn):Therebe句型和have都表示“有”的含義。不同點(diǎn):(1)Therebe表示“某處存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”,它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系。Hehastwosons. Therearetwomenintheoffice.(2)當(dāng)have表示“包括”、“存在”的含義時(shí),Therebe句型與其可互換。Aweekhassevendays.Therearesevendaysinaweek注意:Therebe句型不能與have/has同時(shí)使用。PresentationTherebe句型有特點(diǎn),主語(yǔ)放在be后面;單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞are記全。變否定,很簡(jiǎn)單,be后要把not添;變疑問(wèn),也不難,把be提到there前;肯定句中有some,否定/疑問(wèn)要用any換。Therebe句型用法歌訣Presentation1.There____abookandtwopensontheteacher’sdesk.2.There____twopensandabookontheteacher’sdesk.3.There____somepaperinyourschoolbag.4.There____abagofpotatoesinthecorner.5.There____threecartonsofjuiceinthefridge.6._____therelotsofpeopleintheshoppingmall?isareisisareArePracticeCompletethesentencesCompletethesentencesusingtherebeorhave/has.
1.Look!
somecatsinthetree.2.He
anewbike.3.MybrotherandI
fournewstamps.4.
acaronthehill.5.I
anewpen,but
noinkinit.6.—Doyou
anysisters?—Yes,I
onlyone.7.
somebananasonthetable.8.
anykitesinthesky?TherearehashaveThere’shavethere’shave
haveThere’reAretherePracticeCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftherebe.Myschoolisverybeautiful,and1._________someshopsaroundit.2._________abookshopnearmyschool.3.__________alotofgoodbooksinit.4._________alsosomepens,rubbersandexercisebooks.Sometimeswegothereafterschool.5.__________hairclips,musicboxesandsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuypresentsforourfriendsintheshop.Notfarawayfrommyschool,6.________alsoasupermarket.Itisnotverybig,but7.___________enoughsnacksinit.thereareThereisThereareThereareTherearethereistherearePracticeWriteashortpassagetointroduceyourschool.Tryto
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