廣東省梅州市梅縣外國語學(xué)校2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

廣東省梅州市梅縣外國語學(xué)校2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A．takepossessionof；inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof；inthepossessionofC．takepossessionof；inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof；inpossessionof參考答案：C2.Ken,____,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.AI’dliketotalkwithyou

BI’mreallytiredofthisCIhatetosaythis

DIneedyourhelp參考答案：C略3._______workexperience,hefailedtofinishtheworkontime.

A.Lacked

B.Lacking

C.Lackedof

D.Lackingof參考答案：B4.Nowadaysmanypopstarsbegintouserecycledpaper_________plastictopackagetheirphotos.

A.orrather

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C略5.______issonicetotakeawalkoncampusafterabusyday.A

It

B

There C

That

D

This參考答案：A6.Thequarrelbetweenthetwocountrieshaddevelopedintoastage________bothweregatheringarmiesontheborder. A.that B.where C.which D.why參考答案：B7.

_____myphotos_____yet?Ineedonetostickonmyapplicationformtoday.Yes.Hereyouare.A.Did;develop

B.Were;developedC.Have;developed

D.Have;beendeveloped參考答案：D8.Iwonder_______makeshimsosad.A.whatitisthat

B.whatisitthat

C.whatitis

D.whatisit參考答案：A略9.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語。setout動身,出發(fā),開始干；takeover接管；takeup從事；setup建立,成立.題意是“在一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后,Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項工作.”故選C。10.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

參考答案：C30.Inourclassthereare46students,________halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C略12.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C13.Onlywhen________possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B14.--Canyouseethebridge________overthere?--Yes.It’sscheduledtobecompletednextyear.A.built

B.tobebuilt

C.havingbuilt

D.beingbuilt參考答案：D15.Onlywhen_____intheafternoon_____abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案：D16.Nomatterhowhard

Itriedtoreadit,icouldn’t_______thesentence.

Amakesenseof

Bmakeup

Cmakeadifference

Dmakeof參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Scottandhiscompanionswereterriblydisappointed.WhentheygottotheSouthPole,theyfoundtheNorwegians(挪威人)had38themintheracetobethefirstevertoreachit.After39theBritishflagatthePole,theytookaphotographofthemselves40theystartedthe950-milejourneyback.

Thejourneywasunexpectedly41andthejoyandexcitementaboutthePolehadgoneoutofthem.Thesunhardly42.Thesnowstormsalwaysmadeitimpossibletosightthestonestheyhad43tomarktheirwayhome.Tomakethings44,Evans,whomtheyhadallthoughtof45thestrongestofthefive,fellbadlyintoadeepholeintheice.Having46alongforseveraldays,hesuddenlyfelldownanddied.

Thefourwhowere47pushedonatthebestspeedtheycould48.CaptainOateshadbeensufferingforsometimefromhis49feet;atnighthisfeetswelled(腫脹)solargethathecould50puthisbootsonthenextmorning,andhewalkedbravelyalthoughhewasingreat51.Heknewhisslownesswasmakingitlesslikelythat52couldsavethemselves.Heaskedthemtoleavehimbehindinhissleeping-bag,buttheyrefused,andhelpedhim53afewmoremiles,untilitwastimetoputupthe54foranothernight.

Thefollowingmorning,55theotherthreewerestillintheirsleeping-bags,hesaid,“Iamjustgoingoutsideandmaybe56sometime.”Hewasneverseenagain.Hehadwalkedout57intothesnowstorm,hopingthathisdeathwouldhelphiscompanions.

38．A.hit B.fought C.won D.beaten39．A.growing B.putting C.planting D.laying40．A.after B.until C.while D.before41．A.safe B.fast C.short D.slow42．A.rose B.set C.appeared D.disappeared43．A.takenup B.cutup C.setup D.pickedup44．A.easier B.better C.bitter D.worse45．A.to B.upon C.as D.in46．A.battled B.struggled C.speeded D.waited47．A.left B.lost C.defeated D.saved48．A.manage B.try C.employ D.find49．A.ached B.frozen C.harden D.harmed50．A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.nearly51．A.pain B.fear C.trouble D.danger52．A.allothers B.someothers C.others D.theothers53．A.away B.with C.off D.on54．A.bed B.tent C.blanket D.sleeping-bag55．A.while B.since

C.for D.once56．A.missed B.separated

C.passed D.gone57．A.patiently B.lonely

C.alone D.worriedly參考答案：38．D

39．C

40．D

41．D

42．C43．C

44．D

45．C

47．A

48．A

49．B50．A51．A

52．D

53．D

54．B

55．A

56．D

57．C

38．D

hit指災(zāi)難襲擊某地;fight打仗,打架;winagame贏得比賽;beatsb.打敗、戰(zhàn)勝某人。英國人以為他們是最早到達南極的人,沒想到在這場比賽中他們輸給了挪威人。39．C

他們把英國國旗插在南極。40．D

before“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。在他們開始長達950英里的歸程之前拍了一張照片。41．D

從下文可以看出,因為天氣的原因,歸程很艱難,因此是始料未及地慢。42．C因為有暴風(fēng)雪所以太陽難得一見。43．C暴風(fēng)雪使他們很難找到堆起的石堆,這是他們之前在回家的路上作的記號。44．D

tomakethingsworse是固定用法,指“更糟的是”。45．C作為(as)五人當(dāng)中最強壯的。46．B掙扎了幾天之后,他突然倒地死亡。47．A剩下的四個人,以盡可能快的速度前進。beleft“被剩下的,留下的”。48．A

manage“設(shè)法做成”,try“試圖;努力”,employ“雇用”,find“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”。49．Bfrozen“凍傷的”。在南極天氣非常冷,因此說是凍傷的腳。50．A他的腳腫得很厲害,以至于幾乎不能穿靴子。51．A盡管極其疼痛,他仍勇敢地走路。選A項。infear“害怕”,introuble“有麻煩”,indanger“有危險”。52．Dtheothers指一個群體里的其他人。53．D

on表示繼續(xù)前進。他們拒絕了他的提議,幫助他繼續(xù)前進了幾英里。54．B直到他們搭起帳篷來度過又一個夜晚。55．A當(dāng)其他三人還在睡袋中時。56．D他要離開一會兒,miss表示消失,beseparated被分開、隔開,文中可看出是他自己要離開,故選D項。57．C

patiently“耐心地”;lonely“孤獨地”,強調(diào)內(nèi)心感受;alone“獨自”,強調(diào)沒人陪伴;worriedly指“焦慮地”。三、閱讀理解18.Itwasalreadydarkwhenanoldmanarrivedatasmalltown.Hefoundaninnandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhehadenteredhisroom,theownersaidtohiswife,“Lookathisluggage,dear.It’sheavyandtheoldmanissocarefulaboutitthathetakesitwhereverhegoes.I’msuretherearelotsofvaluablethingsinit.Iwanttostealsomewhenheisasleep.”“No,no,”saidthewoman.“Hemustsearchforwhatwasgonetomorrowmorning.Thenhe’lltakeyoubeforethejudge.”Theythoughtandatlastthewomanhadanidea.“Wehaveforgetfulgrass,”saidthewoman,“Whynotputsomeintohisfood?Ifhehasthefood,hewillforgettotakehisluggageaway.”“Howcleveryouare!Mydear.”saidtheowner,“Don’tforgetitwhenyoupreparesupperforhim.”Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorning,whentheownergotupandhurriedtotheroomthattheoldmanlivedin,hefoundthedoorwasopenandtheoldmanhadleftwithhisbags.Hewokehiswifeupandsaidangrily,“Whatafool!Yourforgetfulgrassisn’tusefulatall.”“No,no,”saidthewoman.“Idon’tthinkso.Theforgetfulgrassdoesalwayswork.Hemusthaveforgotsomething.”“Oh,I’veremembered!”Theownercriedoutsuddenly,“Heforgot…”25.Theownerandhiswifeputtheforgetfulgrassintothefoodbecause_______.A．theoldmanalwaysforgotsomethingB．theywantedtomakethefoodbetterC．theyhopedtheoldmanwouldleavethebagsintheinnD．theywantedtoknowifthegrasswasuseful26.Accordingtothepassagetheoldmanforgot_______.A．totakehisbagsawayB．totelltheownerwhenheleftC．toclosethedoorwhenhewenttosleepD．topaythemtheinnmoney27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Boththeownerandhiswifewereclever.B．Theowneroftheinngotnothingfromtheoldman.C．Theoldmanlefttheinnwithouthisbags.D．Thewomanforgottoputthegrassintothefood.參考答案：CDB19.DApolloForloversofthearts,Apolloisatrulynecessarymagazine.Coveringtheagesandthegreatcivilizationsoftheworld,Apollobringsyouwell-illustratedyetacademicarticlesbyinternationallyfamousscholars,aswellasinformationonexhibitionsandsales.Experiencefivemonthlyissuesforaslittleas￡5each.TheGuardianWeeklygivesyouaglobalviewwitharticlesfromfouroftheworld’smostrespectednewspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusionsonthestoriesshaping(影響)ourworld.Tryitfor3monthsforjust￡15.55.PlusgetafreecopyofTheGuardianYear2004.NewInternationalist

Fullofexcellentwritingandphotography,theNIcoversonekeysubjecteachmonth,fromTerrorismtoPovertytoClimateChange.Reportersfromaroundtheglobeprovideyouwithacomprehensiveworldview.PLUS:massesoffreshreportsandstoriestokeepyo