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2021年山東省濰坊市安丘王家莊鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Eventhoughtheworkerswerenotsatisfied,they_____tothebossfinally.
A.gaveup
B.gaveaway
C.gaveout
D.gavein參考答案:D略2.There_____beanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepractisedalotinthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.shan’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B3.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.was
B.havebeen
C.came
D.amcoming參考答案:B4.Icameto___aninterestinscience.Aapprove
Bdevelop
Cinform
Dmix參考答案:B5.Ifyoudon’tmindmysayingso,Ithinkyou_______thatbetter.A.musthavedone
B.couldhavedone C.mayhavedone
D.needhavedone參考答案:B6._________intheregulationsthatthosewhooperatethismachineshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequires
C.Itisrequired
D.Itrequires參考答案:C7.In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a B.the;/ C./;/
D./;a參考答案:D8.Thepollutantwillgiveoffalarge_______ofheat.A.quantity
B.sum
C.number
D.lot參考答案:A解析:本題考察詞組alargequantityof(大量的),后面可跟不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.______everything______,sheleftthesupermarketwithsatisfaction.A.As;buying
B.For;tobuy
C.With;bought
D.Because;tobuy參考答案:C10.Heaskedme________IhadreadthebookwrittenbyAnneFrank.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.whether參考答案:D11.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis______gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.A.gradually
B.usuallyC.previously
D.merely參考答案:A試題分析:句意:那個(gè)女孩過去很害羞,但現(xiàn)在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作越來越積極,(比以前)更愿意表達(dá)自己的想法。A項(xiàng)“逐漸地”;B項(xiàng)“通常,經(jīng)常”;C項(xiàng)“以前”;D項(xiàng)“僅僅”。故選A項(xiàng)。12.Wordcame_______ourteamwonthefootballmatch.A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if參考答案:A13.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenableto______togothere.A.admit B.avoid C.appreciate D.afford參考答案:D試題分析:A.admit承認(rèn),容許;B.avoid避免;C.appreciate欣賞,感激;D.afford買得起。句意:他們得到了兩張去加拿大的免費(fèi)票,否則他們永遠(yuǎn)買不起。根據(jù)句意選D.14.Helenhas
FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup
B.takenup
C.putup
D.madeup參考答案:A15.HewenttoEngland
thepurposeofstudyinglaw.A.on B.for C.by D.in參考答案:B16.Thefilmis
onthebookbyMaoDan,anditiswellworth
.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseen
C.basing;beingseen
D.based;seeing參考答案:D二、完型填空17.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso
36
onhercareerroad.
Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa
37
,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe
38
monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)
39
madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So
40
shewantedtogobackto
41
aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin
42
andcouldrealizeherdream,
43
shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—
44
tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.
Aftereverypublicrecital(個(gè)人表演),she
45
askherdadaboutherperformance.“You
46
havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget
47
.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric
48
bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit
49
everyonetotearsandthis
50
pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe
51
question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.
Sudha’scomebackwas
52
movinganeventthatafilmproducer
53
tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.
WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad
54
todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”
55
isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.36.A.leftalone
B.cutoff
C.keptout
D.putout37.A.top
B.height
C.point
D.stop38.A.unforgettable
B.painful
C.busy
D.free39.A.flower
B.leg
C.gift
D.box40.A.strangely
B.gradually
C.heavily
D.strongly41.A.home
B.school
C.dancing
D.walking42.A.thedoctor
B.thestage
C.herself
D.herdad43.A.however
B.even
C.since
D.therefore44.A.starting
B.rememberingC.wanting
D.learning45.A.could
B.would
C.should
D.might46.A.yet
B.ever
C.also
D.still47.A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.insurprise
D.inanger48.A.change
B.movement
C.comeback
D.promise49.A.made
B.moved
C.let
D.forced50.A.story
B.performance
C.decision
D.accident51.A.usual
B.new
C.normal
D.interesting52.A.such
B.this
C.very
D.so53.A.allowed
B.pretendedC.refused
D.decided54.A.tried
B.managed
C.thought
D.imagined55.A.Nothing
B.Anything
C.Something
D.Everything參考答案:36-40BDBBD
41-45CCDDB
46-50DACBB
51-55ADDBA三、閱讀理解18.AustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityexhibit,theycangogroceryshopping,orderlunchatadiner,pretend(假裝)thattheyaredoctors,orconstructionworkers,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shistory,exploretheworldofwater,experiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.(Tues–Sat10am–5pm,Sunnoon–5pm)Address:210ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:(512)472-2499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,thisistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhibits,workshops,andspecialevents.“TheMysteryofThings”teacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjects,and“MusicMix”welcomesyoungpeople.(Wed–Fri–2–5pm,Sat–Sun10am–5pm)Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork11213Phone:(718)735–4400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumThismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes.Exhibitsinclude“Streets”,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetlights,and“waterworks”whichallowsanoperationofpumps(泵)tomovewaterthroughareservoir(蓄水池)system.(Mon-Sat10am-5pm;closedonholidays)Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone:(408)298-5437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space,historyandexploration.AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium(additionalfee),the33-foot-highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschoolers,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwithhands-onscienceexhibits.Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup.(Tues-Sun10am-5pm;closedonThanksgiving,Dec25)Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:(317)334-3322
64.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabout“TheMysteryofThings”,you’dbetterring_______.A.(521)472-2499
B.(718)735-4400
C.(408)298-5437
D.(317)334-332265.SupposethatDec25isTuesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?A.Children’sMuseumofIndianapolis
B.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumC.Children’sDiscoveryMuseum
D.AustinChildren’sMuseum66.Afterenteringthemuseum,inwhichofthefollowingplacesshouldyoupayadditionalfee?A.TheCenterforExploration
B.TheSpaceQuestPlanetariumC.GlobalCityexhibit
D.Waterworks67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AustinChildren’sMuseumisthelargestofitskindB.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumisabout7,000-square-footC.Children’sDiscoveryMuseumliesinNewYorkD.BrooklynChildren’sMuseumistheoldestchildren’smuseumintheworld.參考答案:BDBD19.
Inordertobesavedafteramarathonefforttobringhimtothemainlandfrom200kmtothesea,GregPickeringwasoperatedonseveraltimesin24hours.
Pickering,55,wasdivingforabalone(鮑魚)onTuesdaymorningoffthecoastofWesternAustralia’sCapeAridnationalpark.Itwasthenthathewasattackedbyagreatwhiteshark.
Policewerealerted(警覺的)at10:30amlocaltimeonTuesday,butPickeringdidnotreachRoyalPerthhospitaluntilthatevening.Hewasfirstbroughttolandbydivers,thentakentoEsperancehospitalbyambulanceandfinallyairlifted700kmtoPerth.
AkillorderhasbeenissuedforthesharkwhichattackedPickering,butauthoritieshaveadmittedtheywillnotbeabletotellwhetheritistherightsharkuntilithasbeenkilled.
Ittookthedoctors10hourstooperateonPickeringatRoyalPerthhospital.
Thefirsttimehewasattackedbyasharkwasin2004andwasbittenontheleg;fortunately,theinjurywasnotasmuchseriousashethought.
StuartSmith,thedirector-generaloftheDepartmentofFisheries,hasorderedthattrapsbesetuptocatchandkilltheanimal.Hesayssharksareadangertocampersintheareaandhealsoemphasizesthatthereisapossibilitythatthewrongonemightbekilled.HetoldABCRadioonWednesdaythat“Weprobablywon’tknowforsureunlessthere’sevidenceofDNAthatwewillb
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