云南省大理市洱源縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

云南省大理市洱源縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwordcame_______Zhang

Bichen

becamethe

winner

of

the“Voice

ofChina2014”,

herfans,greatlyexcited,stoodupcheeringforher.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句的同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞that解析：句意：當(dāng)消息傳來(lái)，張碧晨獲得2014年中國(guó)好聲音的冠軍，她的粉絲非常激動(dòng)，站起來(lái)為她祝賀?？蘸蟮膹木渲饕f(shuō)明word消息的內(nèi)容，故是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句無(wú)任何意義，僅起引導(dǎo)作用。故選A?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】that引導(dǎo)的從句that可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句、定語(yǔ)從句，用法比較復(fù)雜，其具體用法如下：1）that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)（即主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)從句），在從句中無(wú)具體含義，只起連接作用，而且在從句中也不作任何句子成分。它所引導(dǎo)的從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義是完整的，而且從句一般是陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)。例如：①Thatshewasabletocomemadeusveryhappy．她能來(lái)使我們很高興。②Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthematchistrue．我們隊(duì)贏了這場(chǎng)比賽的消息是真的。③Thereasonhedidn'tcomewasthathewasill．他沒(méi)來(lái)的原因是他病了。2）當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句或賓語(yǔ)從句太長(zhǎng)時(shí)，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)而把that從句放在后面。如：①I(mǎi)tiswell—knownthattheearthisround．眾所周知，地球是圓的。②WefinditnecessarythatwepractisespokenEnglisheveryday．我們發(fā)現(xiàn)每天練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很有必要。3）that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句以及同位語(yǔ)中，that不能省略。that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，一般可以省去that，但在下面情況中不能省略。①在suggest,order等表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建議等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，不能省。②由and或but所連接的兩個(gè)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，第一個(gè)從句中的that可以省，第二個(gè)從句中的that不能省。③that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，如果從句中還有其他狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的that不能省略。Tellhimthatifheisathome,I’llcalltoseehim.2.—Couldyouhelpmewiththemathproblem?—_____Youmustbebarkingupthewrongtree．A．Apleasure．

B．Hangonaminute．C．What'sthepoint?

D．Areyoukidding?參考答案：D3.Greateffortsmustbe______inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put參考答案：A略4.Itwasraininghard.LittleTomfeltcold,sohestood______tohismother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.nearly參考答案：A5.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved參考答案：C略6.Shehasownedthepaintingsince1950,whenit______toherasaweddingpresent.A.hasgiven B.gave C.wasgiven D.hasbeengiven參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式【試題解析】分析句子，可知主語(yǔ)it）指代的是前半句的painting）與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;同時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，可知此處要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故選C。句意：自1950年起她就擁有這幅畫(huà)了，那個(gè)時(shí)候，它是作為她的結(jié)婚禮物被贈(zèng)予的。7.---I’vebeentoldthatJohn

fromhisjourneytoIndia.Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?---Great.Iwillcallforyouat6:30pm.

A．hadcomeback

B．isback

C．cameback

D．comingback參考答案：B8.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain. A.Iwillspeak. B.willIspeak. C.doIspeak. D.Ispeak.參考答案：B9.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool．Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped．

A．

What;when

B．that;which

C．

what;which

D．which;that參考答案：A10.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as參考答案：C11.Thetablesandpictureshelpmake________clear________Iwasn'tsureofbefore.

A.it;formetounderstandwhat

B.it;everything

C.everything;tounderstandwhat

D./;what

參考答案：A解析：it為形式賓語(yǔ)，后面的不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)，what從句為賓語(yǔ)從句，what又在賓語(yǔ)從句中作of的賓語(yǔ)。

12.--Wasitbecauseofhislaziness__________hedidn’t

dotheexperimentsuccessfully?A.that

B.while

C.for

D.as參考答案：A13.Lifeisacontinual

learningprocessforthosewhoseekknowledge______

theycrossitover.

A.as

B.since

C.if

D.till參考答案：D14.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.havebeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：c略15.—Shallwegoforawalkafterschooltoday?

—______.WilltomorrowbeOk?

A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblem

C.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday

D.Sorry,Ican’tgetit參考答案：C16.Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.A.prize

B.award

C.reward

D.medal參考答案：C二、新的題型17.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．他們的新房子離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。（far）2．不在房間的時(shí)候別讓燈開(kāi)著。（when）3．我忘了提醒他面試的時(shí)間。（remind）4．各色陽(yáng)傘給夏日待頭平添了活潑的氣氛。（addto）5．無(wú)論風(fēng)多大、雨多急，警察一直堅(jiān)守在崗位上。（nomatter…）6．醫(yī)生挨家挨戶(hù)上門(mén)巡坊，省去了許多老年人去醫(yī)院的麻煩。（save）參考答案：解析：1.

Theirnewhouseisfarfromtheschool.

考點(diǎn)befarawayfrom離……遠(yuǎn)。

2.

Don’tleavethelightonwhenyouarenotintheroom.

考點(diǎn)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；leavesthon讓……開(kāi)著。

3.Iforgottoremindhimofthetimefortheinterview.考點(diǎn)remindsbofsth;forgettodosth忘記做某事。

4.Colorfulumbrellasaddtoalivelyatmosphereinthesummerstreets.考點(diǎn)addto增添;livelyatmosphere

5.Nomatterhowhardtherainfallsandthewindblows,thepolicekeeptotheirposts.考點(diǎn)nomatter+how+形容詞（副詞）…引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)論多么……。

6.Doctors’door-to-doorvisitssavemanyoldpeople’stroubleofgoingtohospital.考點(diǎn)save

sb’stroubleofdoingsth省去某人做某事的麻煩。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Yogapostures(姿勢(shì)）notonlybenefit,stretch,andstrengthenthebody,theyalsodogoodtotheim-portantorgans.Theposturesimprovethebodyinsideandout,increasemobility,andincreasetheabilityofmotionofjointsandmuscles.Consideryogaasanexercisethatyourentirefamilycandotogether.Yogaisagentleapproachtoexercise.Becauseitmeetseachperson'sneeds,children,adults,seniorcitizensandevenphysicallydisabledaswellaspregnantcanallcallHathaYogaasuitableformofexercise.Yogaisveryadaptable.Itcangoanywhereyoucancarryabeachtowelorarolled-upyogamatThismakesittheperfectexercisefortravelersandbusinesspeople.Thekeytoyogaliesinitsbreathingpractices.ItstressesbreathingwithmovementCorrectbreathingbringsoutsteadfastnessinayogioryoginlYogaisderivedfromtheSanskritwordfor“yoke”or“jointogether^.Obviously,itmeansunioaAl-thoughyogaisconsideredtobescientificbymodernstandards,itcomesfromanancienttraditioaArchaeol-ogistshavefoundsomethinginwhatappearstobeyogaposturesthatare4,000yearsoldWhenpeoplereferto“yoga”,theygenerallymeanHathaYoga.“Ha”and“tha”refertothepositiveandn^ativecurrentsofourenergy,andtheflowofbreath.HathaYogaistheyogaofphysicalwell-being,designedtobalancebody,mindandspiritItispracticedforthepurposeofstrengtheningthephysicalsys-tems,althoughitalsoopensusuptospiritualawareness(意識(shí)）?ThecorrectpracticeofHathaYogaen-couragesphysical,mental,andspiritualquality.Someonewhopracticesyogaiscalledayogi,althoughtheword“yogi”generallyreferstoamalepracticerofyoga.AfemalepracticerofyogaisnormallycalledayoginlThenmakeyourfamilyoneofyogisandyoginis.66.

Accordingtothepassage,Yogaissuitablefor_____Aschoolboysandgirls

BwomenofallagesC.peopleofallages

D.youngmen