浙江高考英語模擬試題一

·PAGE3·模擬試題一第二部分：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。MannersnowadaysinbigcitieslikeLondonareparticularlynon-existent.It’s21forabig,strongschoolboytopushanelderlywomanasideforthelast22seatonthebus,muchlessstandupandofferhisseattoher,asheoughtto.Infact,itisa23tonotethatifamandoesofferhisseattoanolderwoman,itisnearlyalwaysamanoftheolder24.Thisquestionof25seatsinpublictransportismucharguedbyyoungmen,whosaythat,sincewomenhaveclaimed26,theynolongerdeservetobetreated27andthatthosewhogoouttoworkshouldtaketheirturnintheratracelikeanyoneelse.Womenhaveneverclaimedtobe28asstrongasmen.Evenifit’snot29thatyoungmenshouldstandupforolderwomen,however,thefactremainsthatgoodmannersshouldbeshowntotheold,the30andtheburdened.Arewereallysolosttoallidealsof31thatwecansittherecalmlyreadingthepaperorabook,sayingtoourselves“Firstcome,firstserved”,whileagray-hairedwoman,oramotherwithayoungchildstands?32thisistoooftenseen.Olderpeople,tiredandeasily33fromaday’swork,aren’tangels,either.Manyasuddenargumentorafiercequarrel34asthetiredpeoplepushandpulleachothertogetonbusesortubes.Ifcitiesaretoremainpleasantplacesto35inatall,however,itseemsnecessary,notonlythatcommunicationin36shouldbeimproved,butalsothatcommunicationbetweenhumanbeingsshouldbekeptsmoothand37.Shopassistantswon’tbotherto38,taxidriversshoutateachotherastheydrivedangerouslyroundcorners,busconductorspullthebell39theirdesperatepassengershavehadtimetogetonoroffthebus,andsoon.Itseemstousthatit’suptotheyoungandstrongtodotheirsmall40tostopsuch“worsening”.21.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything22.A.good B.comfortable C.ideal D.remaining23.A.pity B.pleasure C.surprise D.sight24.A.kind B.race C.generation D.tradition25.A.takingup B.handingover C.puttingaway D.givingup26.A.right B.equality C.position D.respect27.A.specially B.equally C.carefully D.warmly28.A.clearly B.socially C.physically D.legally29.A.said B.agreed C.reported D.considered30.A.young B.poor C.rich D.sick31.A.determination B.generosity C.peace D.unselfishness32.A.Yet B.Also C.Instead D.Rather33.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.frightened D.satisfied34.A.buildsup B.blowsup C.breaksout D.setsout36.A.shops B.homes C.offices D.transport37.A.simple B.direct C.polite D.clear38.A.sell B.wait C.assist D.greetAppleInc.estimates（估計）20milliontonsofgreenhousegaspollutionwillbeavoidedasmoreofitssuppliersrelyonrenewableenergybetweennowand2020.That'slikehavingfourmillionfewercarsontheroadforayear.Panelscapableofgenerating（生產(chǎn)）about200megawattsofsolarpowerwillbefinancedbyAppleinthenorthern,southernandeasternregionsofChina,wheremanyofitssuppliersarelocated.ThecompanyisteamingupwithitsChinesesupplierstobuildthecapacityfortheremaining2gigawattsofrenewableenergy,whichwillbeamixofsolar,windandhydroelectricpower.Foxconn,whichrunsthefactorywherethemostiPhonesareassembled,ispledgingtocontribute400megawattsofsolarpoweraspartofthe2-gigawattcommitment.Thesolarpanelstobebuiltby2018inChina'sHenanProvincearesupposedtoproduceasmuchrenewableenergyasFoxconn'sZhengzhoufactoryconsumeswhilemakingiPhones.ApplehasmadeprotectingtheenvironmentahigherprioritysinceTimCookreplacedthelateSteveJobsasthecompany'sCEOfouryearsago."Climatechangeisoneofthegreatchallengesofourtime,andthetimeforactionisnow,"Cooksaidinastatement."Thetransitiontoanewgreeneconomyrequiresinnovation,ambitionandpurpose."ApplejustcompletedprojectsinChinathatgenerate40megawattsofsolarenergytocoverthepowerrequiredbyits24storesand19officesinthecountry.AllofApple'sdatacenters,officesandstoresintheU.S.alreadyhavebeenrunningonrenewableenergy."WhenyoulookatalltheairpollutioninChina,allthemanufacturingthatisdonetherehasalottodowithit,sothisisasignificantstepintherightdirection,"saidGaryCook,asenioranalystforGreenpeace,agroupdevotedtoprotectingtheenvironment.ApplealsohasafinancialmotivationtohelpmakeChinaabetterplacetolive.ThegreaterChinaregionisApple'ssecondbiggestmarketbehindtheU.S.TimCookhasmadeitclearthathewantsthecompanytomakeevenmoreprogressasrisingincomesenablemoreofChina'spopulationtobuysmartphonesandothergadgets.Applecaneasilyaffordtogogreen.Thecompanyhad$203billionincashattheendofJune.ThisstoryhasbeenreflectedtocorrectthatAppleanditssuppliershaven'tsetatimetableforproducingthe2.2gigawattsofrenewableenergyinChina.46.ThecommitmentannouncedWednesdayshowsthat______.A.Applewantedtochangeitspublicimageeagerly B.Applewantedtocontributetoprotectingtheenvironment C.ApplewantedtocutdownitsexpensesbyusingrenewableenergyD.Applewantedtostopthepopularityofitsproductfrompollutingtheenvironment47.ItisestimatedthatwithApple'snewcommitment,______.A.TherewillbefourmillionfewercarsontheroadforayearB.20billiontonsofgreenhousegaspollutionwillbeavoidedC.Muchofitsgreenhousegaspollutionwillbeavoidedbetweennowand2020D.ChinawillbecomeApple'ssecondbiggestmarketbehindtheUS48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Applehasenoughcashinstoreforswitchingtorenewableenergysupply.B.The2gigawattsofrenewableenergywillbeamixofsolar,windandelectricpower.C.Apple'sdatacenters,officesandstoresalreadyhavebeenrunningonrenewableenergy.D.Applewilleventuallyproduce2.2gigawattsofsolarpowerandotherrenewableenergy.49.WhatisGaryCook'sattitudetowardsApple'scommitment?A.OptimisticB.SupportiveC.Doubtful D.Indifferent50.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Atextbook. C.Anadvertisement.D.Anewspaper.C“Mom,Ihavecancer.”Thesefourwordscatapultedmysonandmeonajourneythatlastedtwoyears.OnthatdayIfeltawaveofparalyzingfear.Scottwastheoldestofmyfourchildren.Hewas33yearsoldandasuccessfulassistantprincipalatSamRayburnHifhtSchoolinPasadena,Texas.HeandhiswifeCarolynwerebusyraisingfouractivechildren.Scottwas6”2’,weighed200poundsandhadneverbeensickadayinhislife.Afewmonthearlieramole（痣）onhisneckhadchangedcolor.“Dr.Warnercalled,”Scottsaidthatspringmorning.“It’smelanoma.（黑素瘤）”Itriedtocomforthim,namingallthepeopleIknewwhohadsurvivedskincancer.Yet,Ifeltsmalltentaclesoffearbegintowraparoundmychest.OurnextstopwasMDAnderson,thefamouscancerhospitalinHouston.ScotthadsurgeryattheendofMayandwasscheduledforradiationtreatmentsoverthesummmerrecess.“Thereisan80percentchanceitwon’treoccur,”thedoctorssaid.Attheendofsummer,allhistestscamebacknegativeandScottwasbackatschoolinthefall.However,inDecember,Scottdiscoveredalumponhisneck.Itwasexaminedandtheresultcameback“malignant.（惡性的）”WenowrealizedthatScottfellintothe20percentcategory.Icouldfeelthetentaclestighteningaroundmychest.Heenteredthehospitalforanaggressivetreatment,acombinationofinterferonandinterleukin.Afterfivemonthsoftreatment,hehadradicalsurgeryonhisneck.Thetestresultswereencourging,onlythreeofthe33lymphnodes（淋巴結(jié)）removedweremalignant.Wewereveryhopeful.Forthenextsixmonths,Scott’sfollow-upvisitswentwell.TheninOctober,X-rayrevealedaspotonhislung.Thespotwasremovedduringsurgeryandthedoctorstriedtobeoptimistic.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.InJanuary,hewasdiagnosedashavinghada“diseaseexplosion.”Thecancerhadspreadtohislungs,spineandliverandhewasgiventhreetosixmonthstolive.ThereweretimesduringthisperiodwhenIfeltlikeIwashavingaheartattack.Thebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficult.Whenyouwatchyourchildbattlecancer,youexperiencearollercoasterofemotions.Therearemomentsofhopeandoptimismbutabadtestresultorevenanunusualpaincanbringondreadandpanic.Scottwasreadmittedtothehospitalforonelasttrywithchemotherapy.Hedied,quitesuddenly,justsixweeksafterhislastdiagnosis.Iwascompletelydestroyed.Ihadcountedonthoselastfewmonths.ThenextmorningIwasbusynotifyingpeopleandmakingfuneralarrangements.Irememberhavingthisnaggingfeelingthatsomethingwasphysicallywrongwithme.Ittookamomenttorealizethatthecrushingsensationinmychestwasgone.Thethingeveryparentfearsthemosthadhappened.Mysonwasgone.Ofcourse,thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.Afteryouloseachild,itissodifficulttogoon.Themostminimaltasks,combingyourhairortakingashower,becomingmonumental.FormonthsIjustsatandstaredintospace.Thatspring,thetreesbegantobloom;flowersbegantopopupinmygarden.FriendswoodwascomingbacktolifebutIwasdeadinside.Duringthoselastweeks,ScottandIoftenspokeaboutlifeanddeath.Fragmentsofthoseconversationskeptplayingoverandoverinmymind.“Don’tletthisruinyourlife,Mom.”“MakesureDadremodelshisworkshop.”“Please,takecareofmyfamily.”IrememberwishingIcouldhavejustonemoreconversationwithhim.IknewwhatIwouldsay,butwhatwouldScottsay?“Iknowhowmuchyouloveme,Mom.Sojustsitonthecouchandcry.”No,Iknewhimbetterthanthat.Scottlovedlifeandknewhowpreciousitis.Icouldalmosthearhisvoicesaying,“GetupMom,Getonwithyourlife.It’stoovaluabletowaste.”ThatwasthedayIbegantomoveforward.Isignedupforacakedecoratingclass.SoonIwasmakingcakesforholidaysandbirthdays.Mydaughter-in-lawtoldmeaboutawritingclassinHouston.Ihadn’twritteninyears,butsinceIwasretiredIdecideditbetimetostartagain.ThelocalcollegeadvertisedaLifeStoryWritingclassthatIjoined.ThereImetwomenwhohadalsolosttheirchildren.ThePoetLaureateofTexaswasscheduledtospeakatourlocalBarnesandNoble.Iattendedandjoinedourlocalpoetrysociety.IneverdreamedthatwritingessaysandpoemsaboutScottcouldbesotherapeutic.Severalofthosepoemshaveeverbeenpublished.Inaddition,eachgroupbroughtmoreandmorepeopleintomylife..Idon’tbelieveyoueverrecoverfromthelossofachild.Scottisinmyheartandmindeveryday.However,Idobelieveyoucansurvive.Scottfoughtsobraverytoliveandhenevergaveup.Hetaughtmethatlifeisagiftthatshouldbecherished,notwasted.IthastakenyearstobecomethepersonIamtoday.Thejourneyhasbeenadifficult,painfulprocessbutcertainlyworththeeffortandIknowthatmysonwouldbeproud.51.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeisvaluableB.GrievingandRecoveryC.LoveandsorrowD.Aliveordead52.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficult”probablyimply?A.ItimpliesthatScott’smotherwaslikelytohaveaheartattack.B.ItimpliesthattherewassomethingwrongwithScott’smother’schest.C.ItimpliesthatScott’smotherwasveryupsetandpanicbecauseofScott’ssevereillness.D.Itimpliesthatthecancerhadspreadtoherchestjustlikeherson.53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestshowstheauthor’sfeelingaboutScott’sdeath?A.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.B.Shefeltawaveoffear.C.Shefeltafeelingoffearbegintowraparoundherchest.D.Thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.54.FromScottandhismother’sconversation,wecanknowthatScottis________.A.considerableB.humorousC.determinedD.sensitive55.Theauthorintendstotellusthat___________.A．ittakesalongtimetomakeapersonrecoverfromtheshockoflosingachildB．ScottisproudofhismotherC．lifeisfullofhappinessandsorrow.D．We’dbettermakeourlifecountinsteadofcountingyourdays.第二節(jié)：下面文章中有5個段落需要添加首句（第56—60題）。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出適合各段落的首句，并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。LostinthePostHowwouldyoufeeliftheletteryoupennedcarefullyandpostedtoyourfavoritestarendedupintherecyclingbin?That'swhereunopenedfanmailsenttosingerTaylorSwiftwasfoundinNashville.___71___Swift’smanagementsaiditwasanaccident,butdealingwithpilesoflettersisaburdenformostpublicfigures.AccordingtotheBBCreporterJonKelly,attheheightofhisfame,JohnnyDeppwassaidtoreceiveupto10,000lettersaweek.___72___ThedawnofthedigitalageinwhichpublicfigureswithaTwitteraccountcanbemessageddirectlyhasmadetheprocesseasier.TheWhiteHousesaysitdealswith20,000messagesaddressedtoPresidentBarackObamaeachday.Somecelebritiesdon’twantletters.In2008,BeatlesdrummerRingoStarrsaidthathewouldthrowthemoutbecausehewastoobusy.___73___RobertPattinson,staroftheTwilightfilms,claimsthathereadstonnesandtonnesoflettersfromfans,whichtakesupalmostallhisfreetime.Manyartists,however,outsource(外包)thetaskofopening,readingandreplying.Sylvia“Spanky”Taylor,58,hasrunaserviceinCaliforniathatdoesjustthatsince1987.___74___Mostlettersaresimplydeclarationsofaffectionandadmiration,shesays.Afewaskformoney.Asmallnumbercontainthreatswhichrequirehertocontactthecelebrity’ssecurityteamandlawenforcement.ThebiggestproblemforTaylorisworkingouthowtodealwiththecorrespondence(通信).Presentssuchassofttoysaresenttolocalhospitals,andmostofthelettersjustgetshreddedandrecycled.___75___Forsome,thisisenough,accordingtoLynnZubernis,anexpertatWestChesterUniversity.Shesaysthattherelationshipbetweenfanandcelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformerbutitcomesfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunity.A.Othersdoattempttogetthroughitthemselves.B.Infact,thereisnoalternativetodealwiththeproblem.C.Howcouldhehaveenoughtimetoskimthroughtheselettersonebyone?D.Typically,correspondenceisacknowledgedbyaphotowithaprinted“signature”.E.Accordingly,thecorrespondenceproblemhasbeendifficultforthecomputertoautomate.F.Sheandherstaffdealwithupto20,000itemsofmailamonthonbehalfof26celebrities.G.Thisincidenthascausedawidepublicconcernabouthowthepublicfiguresdealwiththelettersormailsfromthefans.第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面的短文，在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式，并將序號及相應的答案寫在答題紙上。（10分）IfIweretoaskyouwhohavechangedyourlife,apersonwouldpopintoyourhead.Morethanlikelythatpersonisateacher,friend,parent,orrelative.The①youthinkaboutit,thenumberofpeoplewhohavechangedyourlifeincreases.Yet,thenumberofpeopleisstillsmall,everyone②（leave）theirfingerprintsonyourlife.

Ifyouweretoaskme,myanswerwouldbe③fromtheusual.EverypersonIhavemet,loved,hated,talkedto,known,orlearnedfromhaschangedmylife.Noteverypersonhaschangeditinapositivewaythough;somehaveleftwounds,whileothershavelefthope.

Youlifecan④（influence）byanyone.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforever⑤youhavejustmet.Sometimesitisthelittlethingsthatchangeourlives.Whensomeoneyoudon'tknowholdsthedooropenforyou,orhelpsyoupickupyour⑥（belong）fromthefloor,justforthosesplitsecondstheworldisalittlenicer.Thepeoplearoundyoucanturnbaddaysintogoodones,andgooddaysintobadones.Everyonearoundyouaffectsyourlife⑦yourealizeit.

YoumaythinkeverythingIhavewritteniswrong,butIdisagree.Somepeoplesimplymakebiggerimpactsthanothers.⑧__,mostchangesaresmall,onlychangingyourpaththesmallestfraction（小部分）ofaninch.Likeeverythingelse,thosesmallfractionsofaninchbegantoaddupovertime.Thenbeforeyouknowitthepathb⑨_yourfeetisdifferentfrombefore.Asforme,I'dliketosilentlythankthosepeoplearoundme⑩_makemewhatIam,changingmylifeeveryday.第二節(jié)：翻譯:(10分)大熊貓是一種溫順的動物，長著獨特的黑白皮毛。因其數(shù)量極少，大熊貓已被列為瀕危物種。大熊貓對于世界自然基金會有著特殊意義。自1961年該基金會成立以來，大熊貓就一直是它的徽標。大熊貓是熊科中最稀有的成員，主要生活在中國西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大約有1000只大熊貓。這些以竹為食的動物正面臨許多威脅。因此，確保大熊貓的生存比以往更重要。第三節(jié)：應用文寫作(15分)假如你是高中生李越，請用英語給你的一位朋友寫一封100-120個詞的信。信中應包括以下內(nèi)容：1)推薦一本（部）你最喜愛的書;2)寫出幾點你推薦該書的理由。注意：信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。Myfriend，I’mwritingtorecommendabooktoyou.Yourssincerely，

LiYue第三部分：書面表達(滿分25分)Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasrainingheavilythatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.

Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontostandup.Atthattime,hefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.

Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly(膽怯地).“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Ataboutsevenlastnight.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeat(打)himupandsenthimintoprison.theofficerwantedtotrap(設陷阱)thefarmerintotheconfession(供認),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer(謀殺犯).注意：所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應為150左右；應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；續(xù)寫部分分為二段，每段的開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好；續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Paragraph2:Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,參考答案完型：BDACDBACBDDAACBDCCAB閱讀：ABDBBBCABDBCDADGCAFD語法填空：①more②leaving③different④beinfluenced⑤or⑥belongings ⑦before⑧However⑨beneath⑩who/that翻譯：Thegiantpandaisadocileanimalwithuniqueblackandwhitefur.Becauseoftheirsmallnumber,giantpandashavebeenlistedasan