八年級英語上學期期中考試(泰州卷)-2024-2025學年上學期英語期中模擬卷

2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中考試（泰州卷）英語注意事項：1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時間100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務必將自己的學校、姓名、班級、考場號、考試號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字;3.答選擇題時必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效.一、單項選擇從下列每題所給的四個選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)1．—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieMoonMan（《獨行月球》）?—Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Idon’tthinkIwillsee________one.A．thebetter B．a(chǎn)better C．a(chǎn)best D．thebest2．________thepaperquicklybeforeyoubegintowriteonit.A．Lookaround B．Lookat C．Lookthrough D．Lookfor3．Pleasereadthepoembelow.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor________?AspringmorningByMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbed,I’mlying.Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindand________.Howmanyarethefallenflowers?A．rains B．storms C．snows D．showers4．Thesocialworkerhelpedtheoldman________alightinhisbedroomand________apictureonthewall.A．putin;puton B．putup;puton C．putin;putup D．puton;putup5．He________hissickmotherandhisjobalso________him.A．worries；worries B．worriesabout；worriesC．worries；worriesabout D．worriesabout；worriesabout6．Shanghaiisbiggerthan________inJiangsuandbiggerthan________inChina.A．a(chǎn)nycity;anycity B．a(chǎn)nycity;anyothercityC．a(chǎn)nyothercity;theothercities D．a(chǎn)nyothercity;anycity7．Youlooksotired.You’dbetter________somemusictorelax.A．tostoptolistento B．tostoplisteningtoC．stoptolistento D．stoplistening8．—Mybestfriend,Jim,alwayshelpsmewheneverIhaveproblems.—That’strue.Afamouswriteroncesaid,“Afriendisagiftthatyougive________.”A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．ourselves9．—ThepricesofthethingsinWandaMallisnot________inothermalls.—Yes,andtherearemorefunplacestogo.A．a(chǎn)shighasthose B．a(chǎn)shighasthatC．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthose D．a(chǎn)sexpensiveasthat10．—Soyoumeanyoudon’tlikethebook?—________.Ilikethestoriesinthebook,butIdon’tlikethewritingstyle.A．Notatall B．Ofcourse C．Notexactly D．Youareright二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKaren11Saturdays.Thetwinsaresimilar（相似的）inmanyways.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheir12intoponytails.Infact,itwas13fortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemfromeachothersometimes.Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatsevenevery14topreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendher15lesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomething16today,”saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,a(an)17cametoGraceandKarenatthesametime.“Howwouldyouliketobe18foraday?”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.19describingtheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren’sballetdress20KarenputGrace’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwas21atdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karendidn’tdaretohandinherwork.Atthesametime,Gracewasstruggling（苦苦掙扎）intheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadto22herclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame23withher,“Karen,youshould24thebasicsteps.Youcan’tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing.”WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywould25trytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.11．A．expected B．liked C．disliked D．needed12．A．bags B．hands C．shoes D．hair13．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．boring14．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday15．A．drawing B．ballet C．singing D．music16．A．easy B．difficult C．different D．important17．A．idea B．a(chǎn)nswer C．lesson D．question18．A．them B．her C．us D．me19．A．Before B．After C．When D．Without20．A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while21．A．glad B．a(chǎn)mazed C．poor D．good22．A．follow B．help C．join D．pull23．A．important B．impatient C．impossible D．impolite24．A．walk B．forget C．remember D．jump25．A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．never三、閱讀理解(共40分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分)A“Worldrecord（紀錄）broken!”MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonsocialmediaonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecor—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriples（連續(xù)三搖跳繩）for701times!Thelastworldrecordwas423.AJapanesepersondidit35yearsago.Maismorethan1.80metrestall,buthewasshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.“Thetraining（訓練）wasreallyhard.Ipractisedeverydayforfourtofivehours,”Masaid.Thejumpropetripleneedsgreatcorestrength（核心力量）.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,mybodywasinpain（疼痛）”.Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattention（關注）.“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun.”Masaid.Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMaJiajun.?Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.?Usetherightsizedrope,nottoolongortooshort.?Keepyourarmsclosetoyourribs.?Keepaslightbendinyourkneesandtrytolandsoftly.?Don’tjumptoohigh.26．WhatdoweknowaboutMaJiajunfromParagraph1?A．Hehurthimselfwhiledoingjumprope. B．Hebroketheworldrecord.C．Hestartedajumpropegame. D．Hislastworldrecordwas423.27．WhydidMatakepartintheschool’sjumpropeteam?A．Togetagoodgradeatschool. B．Togetintotheschoolteam.C．Tomakehisbodystronger. D．Tobreaktheworldrecord.28．AccordingtoParagraph3.Mais________.A．hard-working B．young C．lazy D．famous29．WhatmightMathinkofjumprope?A．Itiseasierforshortpeopletodo. B．Itdoesn’tneedmuchtraining.C．Itisagoodwaytobecomepopular. D．Itisgoodforbothbodyandmind.30．Todojumpropesafely.MaJiajungivesus________piecesofadvice.A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.BWiththehelpoftechnology,thewaywecommunicate（交流）withothershasgreatlychanged.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Wouldyouliketoliveinaworldwithorwithoutmobilephones?Iorderedsomesnacksonmyphonetheotherafternoon.OnceIgothomefromworkthatevening,Isawtheywerealreadyatmydoor.Sofast!Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowpeopleinthepastcommunicatedanddidthingswithoutmobilephones?Takethepostforexample.Beforeusingphones,ifyouwantedtocommunicatewithsomeonefaraway,youneededtosendthemaletterinthemail.Whenmymomwasinaprimaryschool,shedidthiswithher“penpal”.Apenpalisanameforapersonyoucommunicatewithmainlythroughpostalmail.Mymomwouldwritetoherpenpaleveryfewmonths,andthen,afteralittlewhile,herpenpalwouldwriteback.Later,onceemailbecameausualthing,sendinglettersinthepostfeltsoslowtopeople.Itbecameknownas“snailmail”!Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereatanairportinthetimebeforeusingmobilephones?Mydadsaidthatinthe1970sthereweremessageboards（告示牌）atsomeairports.Ifyouneededtoleavetheairportandwantedtoleaveamessageforafriendwhowouldbearrivinglater,youcouldwritethemamessageandstickitonthemessageboard.Then,yourfriendcouldgotochecktheboardlaterandseewhatyouwrotetothem!31．Thewaywecommunicatewithothershaschangedalotbecauseof________.A．letters B．technology C．penpal D．school32．Howdidthewriter’smomcommunicatewithherpenpals?A．Bytalkingonphones. B．Bymailingletters.C．Byvisitingthemeveryfewmonths. D．Bywritingdiaries.33．Whydoesthewriteruse“snailmail”inParagraph4?A．Tomakefunofpeoplestillsendingletters. B．Tosaythatpostalmailwasfamous.C．Tosaythatemailwasausualthing. D．Tosaythatpostalmailwasveryslow.34．Wherecouldpeopleleavemessagesatsomeairportsinthe1970s?A．Onthemessageboard. B．Attheinformationdesk.C．Onthedooroftheexit. D．Ontheboardinggateoftheplane.35．Thestoryismainlyabout________.A．howfastitistobuythingsnowadays B．howpeoplecommunicatedwitheachotherbeforeC．howimportantcommunicationis D．howpeopleinthepastmadefriendsCThesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandgetyourselfreadywellforthefuture.You’llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.▲Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingarewonderfulforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.▲Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependent(獨立的)lifeoneday.Soyoushouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefullifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.▲Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon’ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyoumadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetogetmorelearning.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms(風俗),youwillalsomakealotoffriends.▲Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantpartinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,andcareallthetime.Don’tforgettospendsometimetogetherwiththem.Youwillfinditgreattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.Ifyoufollowthesuggestions,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.36．Howmanysuggestionsarethereinthepassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.37．Whichisthebestwaytogetenergyaccordingtothepassage?A．Running. B．Walking. C．Swimming. D．Alloftheabove.38．Whyshouldwelearnlifeskills?A．Becausewedon’tknowhowtoexpressourthanks.B．Becausedoinghouseworkisdifficultforus.C．Becausewewillliveanindependentlifeoneday.D．Becauseweliketosharehouseworkwithourfamily.39．Howdoesthewriterthinkoftravelling?A．Hethinksit’sterrible. B．Hethinksit’stiring.C．Hethinksit’sboring. D．Hethinksit’sinteresting.40．Thewritermainlytellsus________.A．thesuggestionsabouttakingexercise B．thesuggestionsaboutlifeskillsC．thesuggestionsaboutsummervacation D．thesuggestionsabouttravellingDIworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.IdecidedtotakemysonBrainthereforaweek,hopingtoeducate(教育)him.Beforegettingout,ItoldBrainthistripwouldbetiringandhard.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Thenonthethirdday,whenwewereclimbingoverhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandsmiled,“Reallyhard.”Afterthat,afive-year-oldgirl,wearingatoolargedressandbrokenshoes,followedBrainaround.Laterhesaid,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.Buttheexcitingmomentoccurredinavillage(村莊)deepinthemountains.Iwastalkingtoawomanvillagerforanarticle.Byworkinghard,shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecamepartoftheheadofthevillage.Learningherstory,Brainwasgreatlymoved.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasloveonhisface.Hefinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Brainevenofferedtostayinasavolunteer.Thistripwasverymeaningful.41．WhydidthewritertakehissontoHati?A．Becausetheywenttheretovisitafriend. B．Becausethewriterwantedtoeducatehisson.C．Becausehissonwantedtohelpthepoor. D．Becausetheywantedtotakeatripthere.42．Whywasthewritersurprisedabouthisson?A．Becausehissonwantedtotalkwiththelittlegirl. B．Becausealittlegirllikedhisson.C．BecausehissonwishedtospeakFrench. D．Becausehissonsaidnothingaboutthehardtrip.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occurred”mean?A．Left. B．Reached. C．Offered. D．Happened.44．WhatdidNOTtheboylearnfromthistrip?A．Tolovepoorpeople. B．Toofferhelptopeopleinneed.C．Tobecometheheadofthevillage. D．Tobeakindandhard-workingman.45．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ameaninglesstrip. B．Astoryofavolunteeringtrip.C．Howtobeavolunteer. D．Theimportanceofvoluntarywork.第二部分非選擇題(55分)四、任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。(共10空；每空1.5分,滿分15分)Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,it’salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.Beyourselfwithyourfriends.Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyourtruepersonalityiscompletelydifferentfromwhattheythoughtitwas.Inordernottomakethemlosetrustinyou,findsomepropertimetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.Andtheymayunderstandyou.Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks.Peopleneverknowwhatkindofchocolatetheyaregoingtotaste.Itistrueoflife.Whenyourfriendstastethebadone,whynottellfunnythingsaboutyourself,like“AmIlikearoundball?”.Hearingthis,yourfriendsmaybehappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Somesmalltricksliketellingjokesorcallinghimorhernickname(綽號)mayhelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.Findrightwaystocommunicate(交流)warmly.Thereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocommunicatewiththeirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.Rememberthosespecialdaysinyourfriends’lives.Sometimesyoubookatabletohelpcelebrateyourfriend’sbirthday,butwhenyoucallher,shetellsyouherbirthdayisnotthatday.Don’tmakeithappenandremembertheexactdate.Havingsomeactivitiesalsoprovides(提供)goodchancestomeetandchatwithyourfriends.Makesureyourfriendswillcomeandhavefun.46toBuildaCloserFriendshipIntroductionBuildingaclosefriendshipis47thanmakingfriends.TipsBeingyourselfwithyourfriends●Behonestwithyourfriendswhentheyfindoutyour48personality.●Letyourfriendsknowyourhabitsand49.50throughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks●Tellsomething51aboutyourselfwhenyourfriendsareunhappy.●Whenyouandyourfriendsarenotinagreement,playingsmalltricksmaybe52.Communicatingwarmlyin53ways.●Don’t54thosespecialdaysinyourfriends’lives.●Organize(組織)someactivitiesand55yourfriendstojoinyou.五、綜合填空(共10空；每空1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處根據(jù)所給首字母填入一個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenfallcomes,theairgetscooler.Wemayenjoy56(we)moretimeinsidekeepingwarm.It’sthesameforanimals.Inspringmanyanimalsmovetodifferentplacesforfoodortofindamate(配偶),57infallanimalsmovemaybetofindawarmerplaceandfoodorjusttosleepthroughthewinter.Eachfall,peopleseemanyArcticterns(北極燕鷗)58(fly)fromtheirsummerhomeintheArctictoAntarctica.ThisisbecausetheArcticwinteris59darkforthemtofindfood.Buttheydonotflystraightthere.Theystayforalongtimeinsomewetlandswithfishalltheway.Thismakestheirjourneythe60(long)ofallanimalsonEarth.Theyliveforabout34yearsandtravelas61(far)asthreetripstothemoonandback!InNorthAmerica,withthe62(begin)offall,greendarnerdragonflies(碧偉蜓)movesouth.However,untilafewyearsago,peopleknewlittleaboutthejourneytheytake.Thedragonfliesaresolightthatit’simpossible63(put)chips(芯片)ontheirbodies.Tolearnmoreaboutthedragonflies,scientistsaskedlocalpeopleandlookedat64(hundred)ofdragonflywings.Theyfoundthatittakesthreegenerations(代)ofdragonfliestofinishayear-longjourney.It’slikearelayrace(接力賽)!Adultgreendarnerdragonfliesonlylive65twoweeksandamonth.So,usually,onegenerationofdragonfliesflytoanewplaceandlayeggsbeforedying.六、書面表達(滿分25分)66．青少年雜志決定舉行一次以“我最好的朋友”為題的英語征文比賽。請以“Mybestfriend”為題，根據(jù)所給信息，介紹一下你最好的朋友Alice。Appearance高而苗條，大而明亮的眼睛，長長的直發(fā)，很可愛；Personality誠實，幽默，替朋友保守秘密，從不說別人壞話；Schoollife所有科目中最喜歡法語，堅持用法語記錄日常生活；Hobbies對DIY感興趣，上周給我做了一張生日卡片；Futureplan長大想成為一名……，因為……（列舉一至兩個原因）。要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右（標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。2.文章應包含所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮。3.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。MybestfriendAliceismybestfriend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號12345678910答案BCDCBBCBAC題號11121314151617181920答案CDACBCADBD題號21222324252627282930答案CABCDBCADB題號31323334353637383940答案BBDABADCDC題號4142434445答案BCDCB1．B【詳解】句意：——你覺得電影《獨行月球》怎么樣？——我很喜歡，我想這是我看到的最好的電影了?？疾椴欢ü谠~和比較級用法。根據(jù)“Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.”可知很喜歡這部電影，否定詞+比較級表示最高級的含義，排除C/D選項；此處指不會看到一部更好的電影了，用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：在你開始寫之前，快速瀏覽一下這張卷子?？疾閯釉~短語。Lookaround環(huán)顧四周；Lookat看；Lookthrough瀏覽；Lookfor尋找。根據(jù)“thepaperquickly”可知，此處指快速瀏覽試卷，應用Lookthrough。故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：請讀下面的詩。哪個詞是________處最適合的？考查名詞辨析。rains雨；storms風暴；snows雪；showers陣雨。根據(jù)“windand”和詩歌末尾單詞押韻的原則可知，lying和crying押韻；showers和flowers押韻。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：社會工作者幫老人在臥室里放了盞燈，并在墻上掛了一幅畫。考查動詞短語。putin投入，放在；puton穿上；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Thesocialworkerhelpedtheoldman...alightinhisbedroom”可知是把燈放在臥室里；第二空是指把畫掛在墻上，故選C。5．B【詳解】句意：他擔心生病的媽媽，他的工作也使他擔憂?？疾閯釉~的用法。根據(jù)句意及題干分析，第一空他擔心生病的媽媽，此空應用worriesabout；第二空“令他擔心”應用動詞worries，故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：上海比江蘇的任何城市都大，比中國的任何其他城市都大。考查比較級。第一空因為上海不在江蘇范圍內(nèi)，填anycity；第二空因為上海在中國范圍內(nèi)，要排除自己，填anyothercity。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：你看起來很累。你最好停下來聽聽音樂放松一下。考查hadbetter的用法和非謂語動詞。由hadbetterdosth.“最好做某事”，可排除A、B選項；stoptodosth.“停下來做另一件事”，stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；由“Youlooksotired.”和“somemusictorelax”可知，此處是停下來聽音樂放松自己，應用stoptodo。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：——每當我有問題時，我最好的朋友吉姆總是幫助我?！@是真的。一位著名的作家曾經(jīng)說過：“朋友是你送給自己的禮物。”考查反身代詞。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)“you”可知，此處指給你自己，應用yourself。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：——萬達商場東西的價格沒有其他商場那么高?！堑?，有更多有趣的地方可以去?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和代詞用法。high高的；expensive昂貴的。此空指代Thepricesofthethings，用those，表示價格高用high。故選A。10．C【詳解】句意：——所以你的意思是你不喜歡這本書？——不全是。我喜歡這本書里面的故事，但是我不喜歡它的寫作風格。考查情景交際用語。Notatall一點也不；Ofcourse當然；Notexactly不全是；Youareright你是對的。根據(jù)后文“Ilikethestoriesinthebook,butIdon’tlikethewritingstyle.”可知，我喜歡這本書里面的故事，但不喜歡它的寫作風格，可推測此處應回答“不全是”，應用Notexactly，故選C。11．C12．D13．A14．C15．B16．C17．A18．D19．B20．D21．C22．A23．B24．C25．D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了雙胞胎姐妹格蕾絲和卡倫互換身份，體驗對方生活，最后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)其實對方的生活并不一定就很舒服。11．句意：格蕾絲和卡倫不喜歡周六。expected期望；liked喜歡；disliked不喜歡；needed需要。根據(jù)下文“Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatsevenevery...topreparefortheirlessons.”可知，不像同學們，她們周六不能休息，還要去上課，所以不喜歡。故選C。12．句意：她們分享同樣的衣服，而且都扎馬尾辮。bags包；hands手；shoes鞋子；hair頭發(fā)。根據(jù)“intoponytails.”可知，是把頭發(fā)扎成馬尾辮。故選D。13．句意：她們的同學和老師有時候很難分辨她們。hard困難的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Thetwinsaresimilar（相似的）inmanyways.”可知，雙胞胎在很多方面都是極度相似的，所以很難分辨。故選A。14．句意：不像她們的同學，她們每周六都得早上7點起床，準備她們的課程。Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日。結(jié)合上文“GraceandKaren...Saturdays.”可知，下文會介紹她們周六要做的事情。故選C。15．句意：格蕾絲要去上繪畫課，卡倫要去上芭蕾課。drawing畫畫；ballet芭蕾；singing唱歌；music音樂。根據(jù)下文“GraceputonKaren’sballetdress”可知，卡倫要上的是芭蕾課。故選B。16．句意：雙胞胎異口同聲的說，“我多么希望我今天能做一些不同的事情?！眅asy容易的；difficult困難的；different不同的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Howwouldyouliketobe...foraday?”可知，她們想互換身份，體驗不同的生活。故選C。17．句意：突然，雙胞胎姐妹同時想出了一個主意。idea主意；answer回答；lesson課程；question問題。根據(jù)Anideacametosb“某人想到了一個主意”可知，此空是指她們想到了互換身份這個主意。故選A。18．句意：她們問對方：“今天一天你扮成我怎么樣？”them他/她/它們；her她的；us我們；me我。根據(jù)后文可知，他們互換了身份，因此這句直接引語里面的身份是“我”，be動詞后用賓格。故選D。19．句意：介紹完他們自己的朋友之后。Before在……之前；After在……之后；When當……時候；Without沒有。根據(jù)下文可知，他們在互換身份之前要先互相了解對方的朋友。故選B。20．句意：格蕾絲穿上了卡倫的芭蕾舞連衣裙，而卡倫將格蕾絲的刷子和顏料放入了她的包中。when當……時候；after在……之后；until直到；while然而。根據(jù)“GraceputonKaren’sballetdress...KarenputGrace’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.”可知，前后是并列關系且表前后意義上的對比，While用作并列連詞，意思為“而，然而”，表前后意義上的對比或轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。21．句意：不像格蕾絲，卡倫不擅長畫畫。glad高興的；amazed驚訝的；poor貧窮的，糟糕的；good好的。根據(jù)“Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karendidn’tdaretohandinherwork.”可知，卡倫不像格蕾絲那樣擅長畫畫，bepoorat“不擅長”。故選C。22．句意：由于她對舞步一無所知，因此她必須盲目跟隨她的同學。follow跟隨；help幫助；join參加；pull拉。根據(jù)“Youcan’tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing.”可知，老師提醒她不要復制別人的舞步，說明她是在盲目的跟隨。故選A。23．句意：她們的芭蕾舞老師對她開始不耐煩了。important重要的；impatient不耐心的；impossible不可能的；impolite不禮貌的。根據(jù)后面老師說的話“Karen,youshould...thebasicsteps.Youcan’tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing.”可知，老師忍不住提醒說明老師已經(jīng)沒有耐心了。故選B。24．句意：卡倫，你應該記住一些基本的舞步。walk行走；forget忘記；remember記?。籮ump跳躍。根據(jù)“Youcan’tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing.”可知，老師提醒不能盲目復制別人的舞步，說明要自己去記憶。故選C。25．句意：她們決定她們永遠不會嘗試成為其他人。sometimes有時；always總是；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.”可知，她們領悟到“這山望著那山高”是不對的，所以她們不會再嘗試。故選D。26．B27．C28．A29．D30．B【導語】本文介紹了馬家俊創(chuàng)造新的世界紀錄的事情，并給出了一些關于跳繩的建議。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!”可知，馬家俊擅長跳繩，創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀錄。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.”可知，他開始跳繩是為了強健體魄。故選C。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ipracticedeverydayforfourtofivehours”可知，馬家俊努力訓練，是勤奮的。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.”以及“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,”可知，跳繩對于身體和心理都有好處。故選D。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“?Doawarm﹣upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.?Usetherightsizedrope，nottoolongortooshort.?Keepyourarmsclosetoyourribs.?Keepaslightbendinyourkneesandtrytolandsoftly.?Don'tjumptoohigh.”可知，是5條建議。故選B。31．B32．B33．D34．A35．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了以前人們的聯(lián)系方式。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthehelpoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatewithothershasgreatlychanged.”可知，在技術(shù)的幫助下，我們與他人交流的方式發(fā)生了巨大的變化。故選B。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymomwouldwritetoherpenpaleveryfewmonths,andthen,afteralittlewhile,herpenpalwouldwriteback.”可知，媽媽每隔幾個月就會給她的筆友寫信一次，過一陣子，她的筆友就會回信。故選B。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Later,onceemailbecameausualthing,sendinglettersinthepostfeltsoslowtopeople.Itbecameknownas“snailmail”!”可知，人們覺得在郵件中發(fā)送信件太慢了。故選D。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mydadsaidthatinthe1970sthereweremessageboardsatsomeairports.”可知，在20世紀70年代，一些機場有留言板。故選A。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Wouldyouliketoliveinaworldwithorwithoutmobilephones?”可知，文章介紹了之前人們的聯(lián)系方式。故選B。36．A37．D38．C39．D40．C【導語】本文針對如何度過一個美好的暑假給出了幾點建議。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“▲Takeexercise.”、“▲Mastersomebasiclifeskills.”、“▲Gotravelling.”和“▲Enjoythetimewithfamilymembers”可知，文中提出了4條建議。故選A。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetenergyagain.Swimmingandwalkingarewonderfulforyou.Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.”可知，鍛煉是重新獲得能量的最佳方式，游泳和散步對你來說很棒，各種運動對健康都有好處，由此可見，跑步、散步和游泳都是獲得能量的最佳方式。故選D。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillliveanindependent(獨立的)lifeoneday.Soyoushouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefullifeskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.”可知，我們要學習一些生活技能是因為總有一天我們會過上獨立的生活。故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Travellingissointeresting.”可知，作者認為旅行很有趣，故選D。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“You’llenjoyyoursummervacationwiththehelpofthefollowingsuggestions.”可知，作者給出了一些關于暑假的建議，讓我們能愉快地度過暑假。故選C。41．B42．C43．D44．C45．B【導語】本文主要講述了作者當志愿者幫助窮人，后來自己的兒子也在那待了一周，最終兒子收到了很深的教育，甚至主動提出要留下來當志愿者，這讓作者感到這次旅行非常有意義。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IdecidedtotakemysonBrainthereforaweek,hopingtoeducate(教育)him.”可知，作者希望對自己的兒子進行教育。故選B。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laterhesaid,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.”可知，作者感到驚訝是因為他的兒子說希望會講法語。故選C。43．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Buttheexcitingmomentoccurredinavillage(村莊)deepinthemountains.”可知，此處指令人激動的時刻發(fā)生了，因此occurred意為“發(fā)生”。故選D。44．細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，這個男孩在這次旅途中學到了愛、助人以及辛勤的重要性。故選C。45．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了志愿之旅的故事。故選B。46．How47．harder48．true49．hobbies50．Getting51．funny52．helpful53．right54．forget55．invite【導語】本文主要介紹建立友誼的三點技巧和方法。46．通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹怎樣建立友誼，how“怎樣”符合，標題首字母大寫。故填How。47．根據(jù)第一段中的“Tomostofus,it’salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.”可知，建立親密的友誼比交朋友更難，hard“困難的”，根據(jù)空后的“than”可知，此處用比較級形式。故填harder。48．根據(jù)“Beyourselfwithyourfriends.”下面的“Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyourtruepersonalityiscompletelydifferentfromwhattheythoughtitwas.”可知，當你的朋友們發(fā)現(xiàn)你的真實個性時，要誠實。故填true。49．根據(jù)“Beyourselfwithyourfriends.”下面的“Inordernottomakethemlosetrustinyou,findsomepropertimetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.”可知，讓你的朋友知道你的習慣和愛好，hobby“愛好”，此處用復數(shù)形式，表示概數(shù)概念。故填hobbies。50．根據(jù)“Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks.”可知，用小技巧度過難關，根據(jù)“Beingyourselfwithyourfriends”可知，此處用動名詞形式，首字母大寫。故填Getting。51．根據(jù)“Getthroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks.”下面的“Whenyourfriendstastethebadone,whynottell