(仁愛版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè))UNIT4筆記

1、2Unit 4 Having fun重要知識(shí)點(diǎn) Topic 1 Sectio nA 201801051. What can I do for you?= May/Can I help you? 要買點(diǎn)什么？2. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.為某人買某物He wants to buy a toy carher cous in. = He wants to buy her cous in a toy car.請(qǐng)為我買支筆。3. Not at all.不用謝（注意：not.at all 一點(diǎn)也不，根本不）回答感謝的應(yīng)答語：Thatall right.= Thats

2、OK.=Youre welcome.=Not at all.4. try on sth.= try sth. on 試穿注意：try it/them on（代詞只能放中間） 試穿它（們）These are new shoes. PleaseThis is a new skirt .Please5. It looks very nice on you.你穿上它看起來很漂亮。6. Thats fine. Well take it.好的，我們就買它了。 （take=buy 買下）7. 詢問價(jià)格（price）How much is / are?.多少錢?It s / They re.How much

3、the bread? -It three yuan a loaf.How much the shoes? -They are 280 yuan.8. 表示數(shù)目的詞稱為基數(shù)詞。其形式如下：A. 110 one, two, three, four, five , six, seven, eight, nine, ten.B .1119 eleven, twelve , thirteen , fourteen, fifteen , sixteen, seventeen eighteen,C. 2199整數(shù)幾十中除 twenty ,thirty, forty ,fifty ,eighty 為特殊形式外

4、，sixty ,seventy,ninety都是其個(gè)位數(shù)形式后添加后綴-ty構(gòu)成。表示幾十幾時(shí)，在幾十和個(gè)位基數(shù)詞形式之間添加連字符-”21 76 D .百位數(shù) 個(gè)數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“ hun dred,”表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位間加上 and.200 101 320 f 648 f 注意：hundred 后不能力卩 S three hundreds （） three hundred （ V）五百輛自行車Secti onB1. I am just looking.我只是隨便看看。2. 詢問對(duì)事物的觀點(diǎn)、看法How do you like .?= What do you thi nk of ?你認(rèn)為

5、怎么樣? .How do you like this pair of pants?你認(rèn)為這條褲子怎么樣？-Theyre too long. / I don like it at all. How about the blue one? too也；太.”3. Are you kidding ? means 你在開玩笑嗎 in Chinese. （kid”小孩，開玩笑”）4. Why not （后接動(dòng)詞原形）回答：Good=Why don tyou （后接動(dòng)詞原形）為什么不做某事呢？idea好主意；5. How about = what about 怎么樣？ ”（后接動(dòng)詞 ing 形式） 下館子怎

6、么樣？ 6. th ink 想，認(rèn)為thi nk about 考慮 thi nk of 認(rèn)為Kan gka ng it Li Mi ng .Ill it.我要考慮一下。What do you this yellow skirt?7. Thank you all the same.仍然感謝你。Secti on C1. do some shopp ing =go shopp ing購物kilotwo kilos of apples .baga bag of rice.three bags of riceloafa loaf of bread .two loafs of bread .bara ba

7、r of chocolate .two bars of chocolatebottlea bottle of milktwo bottles of milktina tin of Coke .two tins of Coke .paira pair of shoes/pa nts/gloves;_glassa glass of water .three glassesof water2.幾種量詞表示方法:3.詢問數(shù)量“.多少”| how much +不可數(shù)名詞 +？how many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）+？We need two kilos of apples.片apples do you nee

8、d?We need five bags of rice?- rice do you need?注意：How much單獨(dú)使用表示詢問價(jià)格 How much are the trousers?4. some與any的用法some用于肯定句及語氣委婉的疑問句，any用于否定句和疑問句 中。She wantsoranges. Does she want oranges?We havemilk .We don t havemilk .What about / Why not have/ Would you like some chicke n?5. Is that all? 就這么多嗎？ That s

9、 al就這么多吧6. I think so.我認(rèn)為是這樣的.I don think so.我認(rèn)為不是這樣的.7. 當(dāng)把東西給某人時(shí)可以說：Here you are或 Here be +東西或Here it is.8. 詢問重量 How heavy?”多重”How heavy is it? - It one kilo a bag一 千克一袋。9注意下面句子“ be動(dòng)詞的用法:The pair of shoesis nice. The pairs of shoesare nice . The shoesare ni ce.Topic 2 Would you like to cook with us

10、? Secti on A1. 電話用語： Who s this?你是哪位？Is this 你是嗎？This is（speaking） 我是 （不能用Im.）May I speak to我可以找嗎？-Sorry, she isnn/at home now.2. be free = have time有空的;201801053. 在具體某一天使用介詞on ,在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用at如:on Sun dayat a half past six當(dāng)this接時(shí)間，不用介詞，this Sunday這個(gè)星期天”4. What s Up什么事？ /怎么啦？5. 邀請(qǐng)一Would you like to go to W

11、est Hill for a picnic? Oh, I d loVike to. 一Steve, how about flying a kite with me? I d like that, but I(3)What about having a picnic with Mr. Cooper? I d likhat, thanks.4 .go for a picnic= have a picnic 去野餐”4、tell sb about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 5. call sb.打電話給某人6. see you the n.到時(shí)候見。see you.Secti on B1. sin

12、g a song / sing some songs 唱歌； fly a kite/kites放風(fēng)箏；get some water 取水 go to the West Hill 去西山2. I m sorry .對(duì)不起我.3. How about flying a kite with me?I d like that, but Ihamesooryime.沒有時(shí)間4. have / has to do sth.不得不 /必須做Kangkang cook.康康必須要做飯。5. be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了，不在家;6. ask/tell sb t

13、o do sth 要求某人做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事7. call sb. back給某人回電話1. Could you ask her to call me back this evening? Sure.8, on on es/the way home 在回家的路上on ones way to school 在上學(xué)的路上Secti on C2. 委婉地請(qǐng)求、提建議的五種表達(dá)rWould you like sth. / to do ? 你愿意 /想?What / How about sth. / doi ng ?怎么樣？Why not do ?

14、= Why don you do ?為什么不?Let do! 讓我們干吧！肯定回答:Yes, I d like/love to. /Good idea. /OK. / All right./ IThan ks, that would be very ni ce.m sorry I have no time.d love that./否定回答：No, thanks. / I m sorry I can t, I have to do /3I d like that, but I m sorry I have no time.1) Would you like a kite with me? -

15、Oh/Yes, Id love/like to. (fly)2) How/What about a kite with me?- Im sorry I cant. I have to cook.3) Why not a kite with me? - Id like that, but Im sorry I have no time.4) Lets a kite. - Good idea. / OK. / That would be very nice3. have a picnic=go (out) for a picnic 去野餐4. take some bread帶一些面包5. go f

16、ishing 去釣魚6. go shopping=do some shopping 購物7. do ones homework 做作業(yè)我不得不做作業(yè)Topic 3 What time is it now?Sectio nA1. 詢問時(shí)間(time)What time is it, please? =What is the time , please?It2. 時(shí)間表達(dá)法：(1) 整點(diǎn)法：“鐘點(diǎn)數(shù) + oclock”。如:5:00five o clock, oclock 也可省略。(2) 順讀法：點(diǎn)鐘 + 分鐘。如：2:10-two ten, 4:28-four twenty-eight。(“幾

17、點(diǎn)過幾分”在時(shí)與分之間加 o,讀作/ ?u/,如：3:05-three o five。)(3) 逆讀法:分鐘+past/to點(diǎn)鐘。 分鐘30,用介詞past, “分鐘+past+點(diǎn)鐘”表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”，女口： 3:08-eight past three 7:25 分鐘=30,用“ half + past +鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)”，表示“幾點(diǎn)半”，女口： 9:30-half past nine； 12:30 分鐘30,用介詞to, “分鐘+to+點(diǎn)鐘表示“差幾分到幾點(diǎn)(下一個(gè)點(diǎn)鐘)”，女口： 8:35-twenty-five to nine ; 10:55 分鐘數(shù)=15，也可以用 a quarter 表示，

18、如：5:15- a quarter past five6:45注：在英語中，表示時(shí)間的數(shù)字后面常用am ( a.m.)或pm (p.m.)區(qū)分上午、下午(午后、晚上)。女口： eight oclock am (a.m.) 上午八點(diǎn)鐘 a quarter past nine pm( p.m.) 晚上九點(diǎn)過一刻3.G.at + 時(shí)刻 at ten o cloclat 8:352. in +月份/年份/季節(jié)(較長的時(shí)間)in 2016, in March, in spri ng,in the morning / after noon / eve ningQ. on+具體某一天，如某日、某節(jié)日、星期幾

19、等On Christmas Day (圣誕節(jié)這天)、On May 4th (五月四日)，on Sun day3. go to the zoo去動(dòng)物園4. see the Mon key Show看 猴子表演Section B/C/D二、語法知識(shí)：1.It s tiitoedo sth / for sth .該做某事了，是做某事的時(shí)候了time后面是動(dòng)詞用“ to后面是名詞用“ for”20180105It s timehave breakfast. =It s time foreakfast.該是起床的時(shí)候了。 2詢問最喜歡的動(dòng)物What are your favorite animals?E

20、lephants/Monkeys/Pandas/Tigers. Theyre so/very kind/clever/cute/strongso +形容詞” “如此” so因此”2. can t finmy way home.意為 我回家的路”此處home為副詞。若way后面接的是名詞，則名詞前要用toon one s way hon在 回家的路上Buy some eggs and rice（在你回家的路上）on one s way to scho在上學(xué)的路上The Baby Mon key can find his way home.3. Thank sb . for（ doing） sth

21、 .意為 因（做）某事感謝某人”Thnk you for your help. = Tha nk you for helping me. 謝謝你的幫忙。4. Here we are.我們到了1）當(dāng)找某物時(shí)，若發(fā)現(xiàn)了，可以說Here they are!”或Here it is. ”前者側(cè)重復(fù)數(shù)，后者側(cè)重單數(shù)。（2）當(dāng)別人向你借東西或別人買你的東西時(shí)，你在遞去物品的同時(shí)，會(huì)說Here you are.（給你）”如:-May I use your pen ? 我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎？-Sure. Here you are.當(dāng)然，給你。5. It svery kind of you 你真是太好了七年級(jí)英語（上冊(cè)）-重點(diǎn)短語1.歡迎到來 2.好朋友 3. 英語名字 4.姓 5. 名6.用英語7. 來自 8.電話號(hào)碼 9初中10.在相同的學(xué)校/年級(jí)/班級(jí) 一11在不同的學(xué)校/年級(jí)/班級(jí)一12.雙大眼睛13.兩只大耳朵14.一張圓/長臉 15.長/短脖子 16.一個(gè)大鼻子17. 一張寬大的嘴巴 18.穿紅衣服的女孩 19金黃色的長頭發(fā) 20.看起來一樣21.看起來不一樣 22.看起來像23.把某物