專升本英語必考275高頻率短語

1、專升本英語必考275高頻率短語1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守。2. be absent from 缺席，不在3. absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力 (被動語態(tài)) be absorbed in全神貫注于近be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abund

2、ant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有6. access (to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近，進(jìn)入，了解7. by accident(=by chance， accidentally)偶然地，意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地，8. of ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主動地9. in accord with與一致. out of ones accord with同。不一致10. with one accord (=

3、with everybody agreeing) 一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)12. on ones own account 1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account賒賬; on account of因為; on no account不論什么原因也不; of account有重要性。13. takeinto account(=consider)把考慮進(jìn)去14. give sb. an account of說明，

4、解釋(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解釋，說明。16. on account of (=because of)由于，因為。17. on no account (=in no case， for no reason) 絕不要，無論如何不要 (放句首時句子要倒裝)18. accuseof (=chargewith； blame sb. for sth. ； blame sth. on sb. ； complain about)指控，控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of，

5、 be used to) 習(xí)慣于。20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially ) 熟悉21. act on奉行，按照行動; act as扮演; act for代理22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫 (以適應(yīng)新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之25. in addition to

6、(=as well as， besides， other than) 除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附；堅持，遵循27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗鄰的，臨近的28. adjust to) (=change slightly) 調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)；29. admit of (=be capable of， leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地。30. in

7、advance (before in time) 預(yù)告，事先。31. to advantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地。32. have an advantage over勝過。 have the advantage of由于處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of， utilize， make use of， profit from， harness)利用。34. agree with贊同(某人意見) agree to同意35. in agreement (with)同意

8、，一致36. ahead of在之前，超過；。 ahead of time提前。37. in the air 1)不肯定，不具體。 2)在謠傳中。38. above all (=especially， most important of all)尤其是，最重要的。39. in all (=counting everyone or everything， altogether)總共，總計40. after all畢竟，到底; (not) at all一點(diǎn)也不; all at once (=suddenly) 突然; once and for all只此一次; above all最重要的; fir

9、st of all首先; all in all大體上說; be all in累極了; all but幾乎。41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到，估計到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計，等于。43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對負(fù)責(zé)。44. answer to (=conform to)適合，符合。45. be anxious about為焦急不安；

10、或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth.為向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth.為某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth.為向申請; apply for申請; apply to適用。49. apply to與有關(guān)；適用50. approve of (=consent to， be in favor of， favor， agree to， consider good， right)贊成， approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)51. arise from (=be caus

11、ed by) 由引起。52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth.安排做53. arrive on到達(dá); arrive at到達(dá)某地 (小地方)；得出，做出; arrive in到達(dá)某地(大地方)；54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以為羞恥55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保證，使確信。56. attach (to) (=to fix， fasten; join) 縛

12、, 系, 結(jié)57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做58. attend to (=give ones attention， care and thought) 注意，照顧；attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料59. attitude to toward 對的態(tài)度?？捶?0. attributeto (=to believe sth. to be the result of) 把歸因于，認(rèn)為是的結(jié)果61. on the average (=on average,

13、on an average)平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到，知道。63. at the back of (=behind)在后面64. in the back of在后部 (里面)； on the back of在后部 (外面)； be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，維護(hù)； have sb. at ones back有支持，有作后臺66.

14、 turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 (某人)，背棄，拋棄67. behind ones back背著某人(說壞話)68. be based on upon基于69. on the basis of根據(jù)，在基礎(chǔ)上70. beatat在運(yùn)動項目上打贏71. begin with以開始。 to begin with (=first of all)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以名義73. believe in (=h

15、ave faith or trust in； consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰。74. benefit (from)受益，得到好處。75. for the benefit of為了的利益(好處)76. for the better好轉(zhuǎn)77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗，勝過。78. by birth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)at birth在出生時； give birth to出生79. blame sb. for sth.因責(zé)備某人. blame sth. on sb.把推在某人身上80. in blosso

16、m開花 (指樹木) be in blossom開花 (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花 (強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)81. on board到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)82. boast of (or about) 吹噓83. out of breath喘不過氣來84. in brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡言之85. in bulk 成批地，不散裝的86. take the floor起立發(fā)言87. on business出差辦事。88. be busy with sth.于某事. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事89. last

17、but one倒數(shù)第二。90. but for (=without)要不是。表示假設(shè)91. buy sth. formoney用多少錢買92. be capable of能夠，有能力be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被的93. in any case(=for love or money， at any rate， at any price， at any cost ， whatever happens； anyhow)無論如何94. in case (=for fear that)萬一；95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生萬一in

18、the case of至于，就而言96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)97. be cautious of謹(jǐn)防98. by chance 偶然，碰巧99. in charge (of) 負(fù)責(zé)，主管100. (a)round the clock 晝夜不集地101. in common 共用，共有，共同102. in conclusion 最后，總之103. on cond0ition that 在條件下104. in confidence 信任105. in connection with/to 關(guān)于106. in consequence 因此，結(jié)果107. in con

19、sequence of 由于的緣故轉(zhuǎn)108. on the contrary 反之，正相反109. in contrast with/to 與成對照110. out of control 失去控制111. under control 被控制住112. at all costs 不惜任何代價113. at the cost of 以為代價114. in the course of 在過程中，在期間115. of course 當(dāng)然，自然116. in danger 在危險中，垂危117. out of danger 脫離危險118. out of date 過期(時)的119. up to da

20、te 時新的120. in debt 欠債121. in debt 欠債轉(zhuǎn)122. in detail 詳細(xì)地123. in difficulties 處境困難124. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處125. off duty 下班126. on duty 值班，上班127. on earth 究竟，到底128. at all events 無論如何129. in any event 有效;實際上130. in the event of 萬一，如果發(fā)生131. for example 例如132. with the exception of 之外133. in the face of

21、面對，不顧，即使134. in fact 其實，實際上135. on fire 燒著轉(zhuǎn)136. on foot 步行137. in force 有效;實施中138. in favo(u)r of 有利于，贊成，支持139. in front of 在面前140. in (the) future 今后，將來141. on guard 警惕，防范142. in general 通常，大體上143. in half 成兩半144. in half 成兩半145. at hand 在手邊，在附近146. from tip to toe徹頭徹尾，完全147. by hand 用手148. hand do

22、wn to 往下傳，傳給(后代)149. hand in hand 手拉手，攜手150. in hand 在掌握中，在控制中轉(zhuǎn)151. on hand 在手邊，臨近152. on (the) one hand 一方面，153. on the other hand 另一方面，154. at heart 在內(nèi)心;實質(zhì)上155. by heart 牢記，憑記憶156. at home 在家，在國內(nèi);自在，自如157. in honour of 以紀(jì)念，向表示敬意158. on one's honour 以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保159. in a hurry 匆忙地，立即160. for instance

23、例如，舉例說161. at intervals 不時，時時162. at last 最終，終于163. at least 至少，最低限度164. in the least 一點(diǎn)，絲毫轉(zhuǎn)165. at length 終于，最后;詳細(xì)地166. in the light of 按照，根據(jù)167. in line 成一直線，排成一行168. in line with 與一致，按照169. at a loss 困惑，不知所措170. as a matter of fact 其實，事實上171. by all means 無論如何，必定172. by means of 借助于，用173. by no m

24、eans 決不174. in memory of 紀(jì)念175. at the mercy of 在支配下176. by mistake 錯誤地177. at the moment 現(xiàn)在，此刻178. for a moment 片刻，一會兒轉(zhuǎn)179. for the moment 現(xiàn)在，暫時180. in a moment 立刻，馬上181. in nature 本質(zhì)上182. on occasion 有時，不時183. in order 秩序井然，整齊184. in order to 以便，為了185. in order that 以便186. out of order 發(fā)生故障，失調(diào)187.

25、 on one's own 獨(dú)自地，獨(dú)立地188. in particular 特別地，尤其，詳細(xì)地189. in the past 在過去，以往190. in person 親自191. in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?92. in place of 代替轉(zhuǎn)193. in the first place 起初，首先194. in the last place 最后195. out of place 不得其所的，不適當(dāng)?shù)?96. on the point 即將的時候197. to the point 切中要害，切題198. in practice 在實際中，實際上199. out of

26、 practice 久不練習(xí)，荒疏200. at present 目前，現(xiàn)在201. for the present 目前，暫時202. in proportion to (與) 成比例的203. in public 公開地，當(dāng)眾204. for (the)purpose of 為了205. on purpose 故意，有意轉(zhuǎn)206. with the purpose of 為了207. in question 正在考慮208. at random 隨意地，任意地209. at any rate 無論如何，至少210. by reason of 由于211. as regards 關(guān)于，至于2

27、12. with/in regard to 對于，就而論213. in/with relation to 關(guān)系到214. with respect to 關(guān)于215. as a result 結(jié)果，因此216. as a result of 由于結(jié)果217. in return 作為報答，作為回報218. on the road 在旅途中219. as a rule 規(guī)章，規(guī)則;通常，照例轉(zhuǎn)220. in the long run 最終，從長遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看221. for the sake of 為了起見222. on sale 出售;賤賣223. on a large scale 大規(guī)模地224. on a small scale 小規(guī)模地225. in secret 秘密地，私下地226. in sense 從某種意義上說227. in shape 處于良好狀態(tài)228. on the side 作為兼職，額外229. at first sight 乍一看，初看起來230. in sight 被看到，在望231. out of sight 看不見，在視野之外232. in spite of 不管，不顧;盡管，雖然233. on the spot 當(dāng)場，在現(xiàn)場轉(zhuǎn)234. in step 同