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1、江蘇省南通通州區(qū)2021屆中考英語二模試題注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本考前須知1 .本試卷共12頁,總分值為120分,考試時間為120分鐘??荚囃戤吅螅忌仨殞⒋痤}紙交回。2 .答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、考試證號用毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在答題紙上指定的位置。3 .答案必須按要求填寫在答題紙上,在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。第一卷選擇題共60分第一卷共45小題,答案請按要求填涂在答題紙上。、單項選擇此題共 15小題;每題1分,總分值15分從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。1. In order to keep fit, Simon go
2、es for swim after work every day.A. a; aB. /; theC. a;/D. /; /2. The western people usually have a good time with friends Christmas Day.A. atB. inC. forD. on3. Mike, can I borrow your dictionary? I lost yesterday.Sure. Here you are.A. mineB. yoursC. itD. one4. Which way is , the way to the right or
3、the one to the left?A. shortB. shorterC. shortestD. the shortes t5. We still do exercise every morning, it is very hot outside.A. soB. butC. althoughD. because下載后可自行編輯修改,頁腳下載后可刪除。6. Is this Peter ' s volleyball? It be his. He doesn ' t like volleyball at all.A. mustn tB. can tC. shouldD. may
4、7. All the seats in the library are empty now. You may takeof them.A. bothB. neitherC. anyD.none8. What do you think of his words?-What he said soundsA. friendlyB. nicelyC. pleasantly D. wonderfully9. Look! Someone up the hall and we can just relax!A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has clean
5、ed10. Don ' t make your son do too much homework. , he is only seven.A. First of allB. Above allC. After allD. In all11. 一 What did you save your money for? a Longman dictionary.A. To buyB. BuyC. BuyingD. Bought12. - I ' ve made little progress in English this term.- Don' t worry. .A It
6、s never too old to learnB. Rome wasn' t built in a dayC. Well begun is half doneD. The early bird catches the worm13. Do you know that the first basketball game in history in 1891?A. playsB. playedC. is playedD. was played14. Could you tell meIt ' s next to the post office. You can walk ther
7、e.A. when does the library openB. when the library opensC. where is the libraryD. where the library is15. I am afraid the work is too difficult for me to finish by myself.A. Well doneB. Don' t give it upC. Have a good dayD.Noproblem二、完形填空此題共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的B C D四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并
8、在答題紙上將該項涂黑。My Dreamit wasMy parents always told me that I couldn ' t dance, because a girl ' s sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming adancing star. I practiced 16 , learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents support, that 17 seemed impossible to reach.18 to
9、learnOne summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike. What a good dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in."What' s the matter, Mary?I stopped 19“Denis,
10、you are a great dancer! Canyou help me? ""What is it?"20 .“There' ll be a dancing show in my school, but the boysp think I ' m slow, and none ofthem wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?She looked at me, 21 formy reply.“You can be a good dancer! " I22her
11、.“Let' s show those people thatthey have been wrong all along.In the following months, we practiced every evening,23from my parents. I washaving a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.Finally came the big day. I became 24 when Iheard my parents would come to watchthe show. As the 25 began
12、, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. Wemoved perfectly,shining with26 . From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been 27 .My heart was 28 wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his handon my shoulder. "Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (成認 )it,
13、I have tosay you are born to29 . Go for it and make us proud.I ' d been waitingfor this moment forso long. I knew that the road ahead wasn' t goingto be easy, but I wouldn't give up. I wanted30 more in life than to dance.16. A. loudlyB. slowlyC. safelyD. secretly17. A. dreamB. lifeC. ord
14、erD. subject18. A. resultB. chanceC. wishD. message19. A. readingB. singingC. dancingD. drawing20. A. repeatedB. imaginedC. wonderedD. guessed21. A. lookingB. waitingC. askingD. caring22. A. encouraged influenced23. A. preventing24. A. nervous25. A. dancing26. A. surprise27. A. stupid28. A. singing
15、cheering29. A. play30. A. nothing三、閱讀理解此題共B. expectedB. hidingB. boredB. partyB. luckB. successfulB. jumpingB. flyB. something15小題;每題2分,總分值請認真閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給的A、題紙上將該項涂黑。AC. acceptedC. learningC. relaxedC. musicC. humourC. livelyC. beatingC. travelC. anything30分B C D四個選項中,D.D. hearingD. excitedD. les
16、sonD. prideD. differentD.D. danceD. everything選出最正確選項,并在答Storybird is very useful to writers, readers, and artists of all ages. It encourages writers of any age to turn those images into fresh stories.Millions of members use Storybirdfor millions of things. Thinking of joining? Here' s how peopl
17、e use Storybird.Create一 a"'Ava is 13 and writes stories for her friends at school andon Storybird. She ' s entered 11 competitions, and has 351 followers who love her funny stories.Uistovei,粽Kate ' s son is five and loves poems while her 9-year-old daughter reads adventure and famil
18、y stories.They useStorybird ' s free library and follow their favorite writers.LearnMarie teaches English in her school in Sweden. She usesStorybird ' s free class tools to manage students and builda library of beautiful stories.SellNidhi is an artist living in San Francisco. She sells her a
19、rt on her website and is creating her own books and comics.Nidhi ' s artwork is also on Storybird, where it has thousands of stories and earns her money by her artwork.31. Kate ' s children use Storybirds free to read poems and stories.A. libraryB. classC. websiteD. tools32. Who earns her mo
20、ney by selling her work on Storybird?A. Ava.B. Kate.C. Marie.D. Nidhi.33. Storybird may be A. the name of a libraryC. the name of a websiteB. the name of a bookD. the name of a toolHow can you change negative thoughts? Many people suggest changing your attitude (態(tài) 度)by thinking of something bright a
21、nd happy.However, scientists fro mQueeH s University in Canada said way: by walking like a happy person.“It is not surprising that our mood and the way we feel affects but we want to see whether the way we move also affects how we feel, Troje, the lead scientist, toThe Independent .that there might
22、be another(影響)how we walk,"explained Nikolaus令人動,情的 )messages isScientists believed that the way we remember emotional ( affected by our mood. Those who suffer from depression (抑有B) remember negative information far more easily than positive messages, especially when the information is about th
23、em.In order to prove this, Troje and his team used cameras to observe 47 people walkingon the treadmill (跑步機).Half of the people were encouraged to mimic (模仿)a depressive walking style, while the other half moved like a happy person. Walking speed was kept equal for both groups.During the time on th
24、e treadmill, the scientists read out a list of positive and negative words, asking people to decide whether or not each word described them well. Afterwards, people were asked to recite as many of the words as they could remember.As expected, those who had been mimicking a depressed walk recalled mo
25、re negative words than those that had been walking in a happy manner.This finding means that our walk influences the way we process information. And the scientists believe that using a happy walking style could help with treatment for depression.a negativeB. angry and nervousD. lonely and borings Un
26、iversity possibly find to change negativeB. Walking like a happy person.D. Thinking about being a happy person.s test?34. Which of the following is closest in the meaning to the underlined word in the first paragraph?A. sad and inactiveC. patient and straight35. What new way did scientists from Quee
27、n thoughts?A. Doing something happy.C. Thinking of something bright.36. Which of the following is NOT true about TrojeA. The 47 people walked on the treadmill.B. The two groups walked at different speeds.C. Half of the people walked in a happy walking style.D. Another half walked in a depressive wal
28、king style.B. record people ' s happy memoryD. treat patients with depression37. According to the story, the finding can helpA. improve one ' s living skillsC change a person ' s walking habitDo you know electricity can change the way we taste food? Don' t feel surprised at the fact.
29、 A special electric fork invented by Japanese researchers could make any dish taste salty.According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doctor Researcherat Meiji University of Japan, the technology can be veryuseful for people with special eating habits. For example,the sick with high blood pressure ( 高血壓)ca
30、n easily develop a low-salt eating habit and still enjoy delic ious food. And with the fork, there ' s totally no risk o rf over-salting their food. Luckily, the voltage (電壓)is so small that it is safe to use the fork.The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown to public as an experim
31、ent atthe Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2021. Nakamura and her team connected a wire ( 導線)to a 9-volt battery ( 電池)and passed it through a straw ( 吸管) placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the lemonade tasted not as sweet as it usually was, because
32、the electricity created the taste of salt.Nakamura has improved the technology to be able tothe electricity reach the food through forks and chopsticks."The metallic part of the fork is onethemakemouth, you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch."Simon Klose, TV presenter
33、 of food program Munchies, who recently visited Nakamura totry out the fork himself, then said it was one of the greatest eating experiences heeverhad.“Whenfirsthearddofelectric food, it sounded terrible. " he said. He later continued to use thefork to eat pieces of fried chicken, and found tha
34、tthe saltiness greatly increased as theelectricity was connected.Nakamura has been eating “electric " food for the past three to four years in orderto understand it better. "For me,"she said, “it may seemlike we' re cooking but we' reactually working on the human taste. "
35、38. The electric fork may be good for people whoA. need to lose weightB. work as researchersC. show interest in physics39. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .D. have high blood pressureA. what creates the taste of saltB. how the electric fork workselectrode (電極), and the handle is the other," Nakamur
36、a explained."When you take a piece of food with fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you take the fork out of yourC. where the electric fork was inventedD. when the technology was known topublic40. What can we learn from the passage?A. The electric fork can create unreal
37、 taste.B. A researcher from the USA invented the electric fork.C. People can use the electric fork by pushing the switch.D. The idea of adding electricity to food was first shown in a TV program.41. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A Famous Researcher.B. An Interest
38、ing Experiment.C. A New Invention.D. A Great Eating Experience.DYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley ( 手推車)full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the s
39、upermarket door, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Nowyou' re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but in some supermarkets, all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley i
40、s that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarke
41、ts offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers (標簽)on products.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction (降價)! Interestingly, thi
42、s trick appears towork more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products
43、on each shelfis also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these at once. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see and even reach them.Except what you see and smell in a supermarket, how about what y
44、ou listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It ' s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it ' s better to shop when it ' s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday f
45、or example. And be careful at the checkouts when you pay for the things you buy. These are sometimes on purpose, to make you buy something fro m the checkout shelves while you wait for your turn.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricksand see if youcan come out with ju
46、st the things you want.42. Many supermarkets put red stickers on products to .A. make them look more beautifulB. make them different from cheaper onesC. make people think the stickers are for menD. make people think they could save money43. According to the passage, toys for children are usually pla
47、cedA. on the lower shelvesB. on the back shelvesC. on the front shelvesD. on the higher shelves44. What is the passage mainly about?A. Several rules that every business should follow.B. Several ways supermarkets use to sell more products.C. Some advertisements that make customers buy more.D. Some ad
48、vice when people go shopping in supermarkets.45. The writer probably agrees that .A. people like soft and slow music in supermarketsB. things are cheaper in supermarkets than in other shopsC. people should just buy things they need in supermarketsD. people should leave the supermarket with a trolley
49、 full of things第二卷非選擇題共60分第II卷共36小題,請按要求將答案寫在答題紙上。四、詞匯此題共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46. We can' t imagine ( 現(xiàn)代的)life without cooked food and cars.47. Think twice before you buy that robot . Let' s ( 比擬)the prices in another store.48. Parents should teach their child
50、ren to behave (in a right way) in public.49. Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the (the outside or top part) of the moon.50. Liu Tao was from school yesterday because of illness.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇適宜的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。comfortable month health especial agree51. In summer, we have two holi
51、day. It is in July and August.52. Finally the two sides have reached an .53. This pair of shoes is a bit too small for me. I feel .54. Look! Grandpa Li looks much after the operation.55. We invited her to speak because of her experience as a volunteer teacher.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇適宜的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。succe
52、ed have clean require meet56. Don' t worry! Our boss is coming and you here in five minutes.57. After hundreds of experiments, Edison in inventing the light bulb.58. The survey says that being a great writer a real gift.59. Mr Green his car an hour ago, but I am not sure if he has completed it n
53、ow.60. David is still working on the problem while others a rest in the next room.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換此題共 5小題;每題1分,總分值5分請根據(jù)要求改寫以下句子,每空一詞。61. Tom' s computer often goes wrong when he ' s doing s omething important.改為般疑問句 Tom ' s computer often wrong when he' s doing something important?62. The winn
54、er of the bicycle race rode at the speed of 40km/h.對劃線局部提問 did the winner of the bicycle race ride?63. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year.(改為被動語態(tài) )Two French storybooks into Chinese by Wesley every year.64. “Do you take your pet to work every day? " the reporter ask
55、ed the actress.(改為賓語從句)The reporter asked the actress she her pet to work every day.65. Martin doesn ' t play for the school football team any longer.保持句意根本不變Martin is a member of the school football team.六、短文填空此題共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個適宜的英語單詞完整、正確的 形式,使短文通順。Many travelers
56、feel nervous about going to a new place. By planning and preparing (66) c, and taking precautions ( 預防措施 )during your trip, you can relax and enjoy yourself.While you (67) p for your departure (出發(fā)),make sure your paperwork is all inorder. You should also travel with proper medical insurance (保險)so t
57、hat if you are (68)s or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sureto get an international driver ' s license if you plan to drive while you are abroad.Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting.Also, try to (69) l a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don' t suppose that everyone will speak your (70) l, or that they will understand English.Though most of the local people you meet wi
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