五年級下冊英語試題-期末練習(xí)-譯林版

筆試部分（70分）一、選出每組單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（5分）()1.A.drinkB.dressC.AndrewD.train()2.A.chickB.muchC.schoolD.chair()3.A.brotherB.theseC.thinD.that()4.A.basketB.nameC.takeD.game()5.A.thisB.isC.yesD.spot二、英漢互譯。（5分）1.步行_____________________2.休息________________________3.尋找一些果汁___________________4.騎自行車____________________5.上公共汽車_____________________6.在花園附近__________________7.去動物園_______________________8.不得不離開__________________9.bebadfortheeyes________________10.nexttothebookshop_________________三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）1.Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelp_________(she).2.Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).3.Tim'sbirthdayisonthe_________(twenty)ofNovember.4.There________(be)someeggsinthefridge.Butthere_________(be)notanymilk.5.Where'sBen?-He's_________(swim)overthere6.Inthemorning，Iliketosingandwatchtheflowers________(grow)7.Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.8.Rose________(feel)thirsty.She'sdrinkingsometea.四、單項選擇。（10分）()1.BobbyandTinaare______thepresent_______theirmum.A.talkabout；forB.talkingabout:toC.talkingabout；for()2.Theboy_______someladybirdsfromthetree.A.catchB.catchsC.catches()3.Jimlikescoffee.He_____likesteaandmilk.A.isB.alsoC.too()4.Linlinlikes_____herpictures______Sam.A.show；toB.showing；toC.shows；to()5.Thelittleboyis_____theplaneinthesky.A.lookingatB.lookingC.shows；to()6._____isonthethirty-firstofOctober.Childrenusuallydressup.A.Father’sDayB.Mother’sDayC.Halloween()7.Therearemany_____onthefarm.Weoftenpickupapplesthere.A.applestreesB.appletreesC.appletree()8.Wecanturnleftthetrafficlights.A.atB.onC.in()9.Wecanwrite“10thSeptember”.Butweshouldread______.A.tenthSeptemberB.thetenthSeptemberC.thetenthofSeptember()10.Someanimalscometothehospital.Bobbyisveryhappy_____helpthem.A.becauseB.toC.for五、從=2\*ROMANII欄中選出與=1\*ROMANI欄相對應(yīng)的答句。（5分）I=2\*ROMANII()1.Whatareyoumaking?A.No，heisn't.()2.Doyouhaveanymilk?B.Hewalkstoschool.()3.IsMrLicleaninghiscar?C.I'mmakingafruitsalad.()4.Howdoeshecometoschool?D.Why?()5.Hey!Lily!Wecan'teatthesemushrooms.E.Yes，Ido.()6.Howmanyspotsdoestheladybirdhave?F.BecauseIcan'tgotothezoo.()7.Doesheoftenplaybasketball?G.I'mtired.()8.You'resad.Why?H.Youshouldseethedoctor.()9.Myhandhurts.I.Ithassevensports.()10.What'sthematter?J.Yes，hedoes.六、按要求改寫句子。（5分）1.Bobbywouldliketoseeanewfilm.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Bobby______________seeanewfilm.2.TeachersDayisinSeptember.(對畫線部分提問）________Teachers’Day?3.Hissistergoestoschoolbybus.(對畫線部分提問）_____________hissister______toschool?4.Heiscleaninghisnewbike.(對畫線部分提問）_______ishe_______?5.Theladybirdsdrivethepestsaway.(改為一般疑問句）______theladybirds_______thepestsaway?七、翻譯句子。（12分）1.重陽節(jié)在十月或十一月。The_______________________is________________or_________.2.邁克喜歡幫助父母。他正和爸爸一起洗車。Mike______________his_______.He_______________thecarwithhisfather.3.你發(fā)燒了，你應(yīng)該吃些藥，在家好好休息。Youhaveafever.Youshould______somemedicineand_______agood_______athome.4.放學(xué)后她常常先做家庭作業(yè)。Sheusually______herhomework____________first.5.-你媽媽喜歡那些禮物嗎?-是的，她非常喜歡。-______yourmother_______________________?-Yes.She_______them______________.四、完形填空。（8分）ItisChildren'sDaytoday.ButMikeisn'thappy.Becausehehasabadtooth.It__1__verymuch.Hismothertakes__2__toseethedentist.Thedentistpullsout（拔掉）thebadtooth.Then，heasksMike’smotherforfiftyyuan..“Fiftyyuan.__3__?I__4__giveyouonlytenyuanfortooth!”Mike'smotherisvery__5__.“You'reright，”saysthedentist."butwhen(當(dāng)…時)Ipulledoutthetooth__6__yourson，hecried(叫喊)tooterribly.__7__patients（病人）weretooafraidandtheyleft（離開），soyoushould__8__mefortyyuanforthat.()1.A.isB.hurtC.hurts()2.A.heB.himC.his()3.A.WhyB.BecauseC.Who()4.A.canB.shouldC.may()5.A.happyB.sadC.angry()6.A.forB.toC.of()7.A.ManyB.SomeC.Four()8.A.takeB.giveC.send九、閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。（10分）TheLanternFestival(元宵節(jié)）isapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch，fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Wealsocallityuonxiao.Itmeansfamilyreunion(團圓）andhappiness.Onthisfestival，weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.Thelanternslookverybeautifulatnight.ChildrenareveryhappyattheLanternFestival.Andtheycanmakelanternsandhold(拿著）themintheirhands.Theselanternsareindifferentcoloursandshapes(形狀）.Welikewatchingthemverymuch.AttheLanternFestival，weusuallyeatsmalldumplingballs.()1.TheLanternFestivalisfestival.觀察內(nèi)容的選擇，我本著先靜后動，由近及遠的原則，有目的、有計劃的先安排與幼兒生活接近的，能理解的觀察內(nèi)容。隨機觀察也是不可少的，是相當(dāng)有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛蟲等，孩子一邊觀察，一邊提問，興趣很濃。我提供的觀察對象，注意形象逼真，色彩鮮明，大小適中，引導(dǎo)幼兒多角度多層面地進行觀察，保證每個幼兒看得到，看得清?？吹们宀拍苷f得正確。在觀察過程中指導(dǎo)。我注意幫助幼兒學(xué)習(xí)正確的觀察方法，即按順序觀察和抓住事物的不同特征重點觀察，觀察與說話相結(jié)合，在觀察中積累詞匯，理解詞匯，如一次我抓住時機，引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察雷雨，雷雨前天空急劇變化，烏云密布，我問幼兒烏云是什么樣子的，有的孩子說：烏云像大海的波浪。有的孩子說“烏云跑得飛快?！蔽壹右钥隙ㄕf“這是烏云滾滾?！碑?dāng)幼兒看到閃電時，我告訴他“這叫電光閃閃。”接著幼兒聽到雷聲驚叫起來，我抓住時機說：“這就是雷聲隆隆。”一會兒下起了大雨，我問：“雨下得怎樣?”幼兒說大極了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比較觀察，讓幼兒掌握“傾盆大雨”這個詞。雨后，我又帶幼兒觀察晴朗的天空，朗誦自編的一首兒歌：“藍天高，白云飄，鳥兒飛，樹兒搖，太陽公公咪咪笑。”這樣抓住特征見景生情，幼兒不僅印象深刻，對雷雨前后氣象變化的詞語學(xué)得快，記得牢，而且會應(yīng)用。我還在觀察的基礎(chǔ)上，引導(dǎo)幼兒聯(lián)想，讓他們與以往學(xué)的詞語、生活經(jīng)驗聯(lián)系起來，在發(fā)展想象力中發(fā)展語言。如啄木鳥的嘴是長長的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像醫(yī)生用的手術(shù)刀―樣，給大樹開刀治病。通過聯(lián)想，幼兒能夠生動形象地描述觀察對象。A.aChineseB.aWesternC.anAmerican唐宋或更早之前，針對“經(jīng)學(xué)”“律學(xué)”“算學(xué)”和“書學(xué)”各科目，其相應(yīng)傳授者稱為“博士”，這與當(dāng)今“博士”含義已經(jīng)相去甚遠。而對那些特別講授“武事”或講解“經(jīng)籍”者，又稱“講師”?！敖淌凇焙汀爸獭本瓰閷W(xué)官稱謂。前者始于宋，乃“宗學(xué)”“律學(xué)”“醫(yī)學(xué)”“武學(xué)”等科目的講授者；而后者則于西晉武帝時代即已設(shè)立了，主要協(xié)助國子、博士培養(yǎng)生徒?！爸獭痹诠糯粌H要作入流的學(xué)問，其教書育人的職責(zé)也十分明晰。唐代國子學(xué)、太學(xué)等所設(shè)之“助教”一席，也是當(dāng)朝打眼的學(xué)官。至明清兩代，只設(shè)國子監(jiān)（國子學(xué)）一科的“助教”，其身價不謂顯赫，也稱得上朝廷要員。至此，無論是“博士”“講師”，