江西省九江市蓼花中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

江西省九江市蓼花中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavedifferentlanguagecourses;youcanchoose

ifyoulike.A.one B.it C.each D.either參考答案：A考查代詞辨析。one泛指可數名詞的單數；it指代前文的同一事物；each每一個；either兩個中的一個。句意：我們有不同的語言課程，你可以選一個你喜歡的（課程）。故選A。2.Mr.Black,aswellastheprofessorwho________fromBeijingUniversity,________toattendourschoolmeeting.A.come;is B.comes;are C.comes;is D.come;are參考答案：C考查主謂一致。第一個空處主語為定語從句中的who，指代單數名詞professor，謂語用單數。第二個空處主語為Mr.Black，為單數，謂語用單數。故選C。3.---Thankyoufortheflowers.

---_______.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

A.That’sright

B.Allright

C.I’mallright

D.It’sallright參考答案：D4.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,_____thebabywillfallintothewell.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and參考答案：D5.Ifshe_______makesuchasimplewishasnottobeteasedfordisabilitylastChristmas,Amywouldstillfeellonelynow.A.haddarednot

B.hadn’tdaredtoC.darednot

D.didn’tdareto參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果去年圣誕節(jié)Amy沒有勇氣許下這樣一個簡單的愿望——不要因為殘疾而被嘲笑，她現在仍然會感到孤獨。根據“l(fā)astChristmas”判斷此處是與過去事實相反的一種假設，應該用過去完成時，故B項正確。6.ThoughChina’sGDPgrowthmarkedtheslowestsince2009.Itwasstillwithinthereasonablerangesetbypolicy-makersand

marketexpectation.A.inlinewith

B.inconnectionwithC.inconflictwith D.inparallelwith參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：盡管中國的GDP增長從2009年以來是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所設定的范圍內并與市場的期望值符合。inlinewith符合，一致；inconnectionwith和……相連；inconflictwith和……沖突；inparallelwith與……平行。故判斷選A。7.Itissonoisyintherestaurantandhardforusto

aconversation.A.goon

B.

keepon

C.carryon

D.takeon參考答案：C略8.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk，not

evenadroptohislittlebrother．A．1eave

B．leaving

C．1eft

D．toleave參考答案：B9.Hecamehereinthehope

hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident．A．which

B．how

C．that

D．what參考答案：C10.That’sallfortoday’sprogramme.Pleasestay____

toCCTVInternational’sChineseChannelthistimenextweek.A.turnedB.tuned

C.toned

D.tended參考答案：B【目的】考查動詞的用法。句意：今天的節(jié)目就到這里。請下周這個時間繼續(xù)收聽CCTV國際華語頻道的這個節(jié)目。A.turned轉變；B.tuned調頻；C.toned語調；D.tended趨向。staytuned繼續(xù)收看；繼續(xù)收聽。故選B。11.Foralongtime,theywalkedwithoutsaying_________word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak________silence.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B略12.Countriesarelookingfornewcleanfuels,suchassolarenergy,________theirhomesinwinter.

A.toheat

B.heating

C.heated

D.havingheated參考答案：A略13.-Sorry,Icouldn’tfindthesuitableshoesyouneed.-

.A.Thanksanyway

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.It’sallthesame參考答案：A14.__________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Toeat

B.Eat

C.Havingeaten

D.Eating參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意:在那個餐廳吃過飯,Tina不想再在那里吃了。分析句子結構和句意可知,Tina與eat之間是主謂關系,并且eat這一動作發(fā)生在謂語部分"didn’twanttoeat"所表示的動作之前,所以用動詞的-ing形式的完成式。15.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文．請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（＿），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處

Tim,IamLiHua．Thisismylastyearofhighschool,andI'llgraduatethissummer．I'meighteenyearold．

ThereisthreepeopleinmyfamilyandI'mtheonlyonechild,whoisverycommoninChinesefamilies．Myfatherworkinafactoryandmymotherisateacher．Welivedahappylifetogether．

I'mcheerfulboy．Besidesmycourses,Ihavemuchhobbies,likeplayingfootball,basketballandswimming．Inthepast,Icollectedinalotofstamps,whichareverypreciouslynowbecauseweseldompostaletternowadays．Iwonderifyoucantellmesomethingaboutmyself,yourfamilyanddailyschoollife．參考答案：【小題1】year后加s【小題2】thereis改為are【小題3】who改為which【小題5】lived改為live

【小題6】I’mcheerfulboy加a

【小題7】much改為many

【小題8】collectedin去掉in

【小題9】precisously改為precious

【小題10】myself改為yourself16.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.—

Callformeatthattime.

A．Thatdepends

B．Holdon,please

C．Whatfor?

D．Soundsgreat參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Anyformofspeechcanbechallenging,particularlyifyouarenotusedtotalkinginfrontofanaudience.Iamvery___41___thatIhavebeendoingpresentationsand___42___trainingprogramsformanyyears,___43___IhavegotusedtothenervousnessthatalwaysappearsinsidebeforeIspeak.Thenervousnessisalwaysa(n)___44___thingformeasitallowsmetochannelmyenergyintowhatIwanttosay.JustrecentlyIhadthepleasureof___45___ataconferenceaboutthekeysuccessfactors(因素)inbusinessandasusualinthedaysbeforemypresentationIspentalotoftime___46___whatIwantedtocover,aswellas___47___thecontent.Ihavealways___48___thelevelofsuccessofmypresentationsbytheapplause(掌聲)and___49___thatIreceivefromtheaudience.AftertheapplauseendedIhadthe_____50_____topersonallyspeaktonearlyallofthedelegates(代表).ThelastdelegateIspokewith_____51_____mebytakingmyhand,shakingitandsayinghowmuchshe_____52_____mypresentation,andthatshehadgotalotof_____53_____tipstouseinherbusiness.UsuallyIfeel_____54_____afteranypresentation,andIknowitisdirectlyrelatedtohowmuchenergyIputintowhatIdo._____55_____,thistimeherpraisegavemeagreatliftandrechargedmybatteries.This_____56_____attheendofmypresentationalsomademerealizethatwhatwe_____57_____inlifecancomebacktousand_____58_____,weallneedtovaluethepraisewhenandwhereitisdeserved.AsIdroveawayfromthe_____59_____IreflectedonhowfortunateIhadbeentoreceiveallthosewordsofpraiseand_____60_____thatmorning.41.A.curious B.fortunate C.doubtful D.amazed42.A.copying B.conducting C.using D.designing43.A.but B.though C.so D.because44.A.impossible B.natural C.funny D.good45.A.performing B.speaking C.educating D.learning46.A.printing B.reducing C.researching D.telling47.A.imagining B.protecting C.describing D.preparing48.A.measured B.changed C.raised D.adjusted49.A.gifts B.advice C.comments D.invitation50.A.motivation B.responsibility C.plan D.chance51.A.greeted B.blamed C.confused D.welcomed52.A.explored B.enjoyed C.admired D.expected53.A.interesting B.simple C.helpful D.free54.A.excited B.relaxed C.embarrassed D.tired55.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Therefore56.A.challenge B.discovery C.experience D.accident57.A.figureout B.setup C.dreamof D.giveout58.A.equally B.differently C.seriously D.practically59.A.party B.conference C.school D.ceremony60.A.achievement B.comfort C.trust D.encouragement參考答案：41.B

42.B

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.A

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.B

53.C

54.D

55.A

56.C

57.D

58.A

59.B

60.D這是一篇記敘文。作者多年來一直從事演講和培訓方面的工作。一次演講完畢后，一位與會代表的贊揚使得作者深受鼓舞，感悟頗多?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.fortunate幸運的；C.doubtful懷疑的；D.amazed驚奇的。上文提到做演講是非常有挑戰(zhàn)性的一件事。該句提到作者自己多年以來一直進行演講方面的工作。因此可以推知，作者為自己多年來一直從事這種有挑戰(zhàn)性的行為而感到“幸運”。B選項正確。【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.copying復制，抄寫；B.conducting進行，實施；C.using使用；D.designing設計。根據前文的“dopresentations”可以推知，作者多年來一直進行培訓項目。B選項正確。【43題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.but但是；B.though盡管；C.so因此；D.because因為。作者多年來一直進行演講培訓方面的工作，“所以”他已經習慣了在開口講話之前內心出現的緊張感覺。故C選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.impossible不可能的；B.natural自然的；C.funny有趣的，好笑的；D.good好的。根據后文的“asitallowsmetochannelmyenergyintowhatIwanttosay”可知，緊張讓我把我的精力引導到我想說的話上。由此推知，緊張對作者來說是一件“好事”。故D選項正確?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.performing表演，表現；B.speaking演說，發(fā)言，說；C.educating教育；D.learning學習。根據下文中的“mypresentation”可知，作者最近在一次會議上進行演講，談論關于商業(yè)成功的關鍵因素。B選項正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.printing印刷；B.reducing減少；C.researching研究；D.telling告訴，講述。作者在演講之前要“研究”自己想要演講的內容。C選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.imagining想象；B.protecting保護；C.describing描述；D.preparing準備。在演講之前，作者要準備自己演講的內容。D選項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.measured衡量，測量；B.changed改變；C.raised提高，舉起；D.adjusted調整。作者一直根據觀眾的掌聲來衡量自己演講的成功程度。A選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gifts禮物；B.advice建議；C.comments評論；D.invitation請柬。該空和前面的theapplause并列，都指的是聽眾對作者演講的反應。聽眾的反應包括掌聲和評論。故C選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.motivation動力，動機；B.responsibility責任；C.plan計劃；D.chance機會。掌聲過后，作者有“機會”和幾乎所有的代表進行交談。D選項正確?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.greeted歡迎，迎接，致敬，問候；B.blamed責備；C.confused使困惑；D.welcomed歡迎。下文中的“takingmyhand,shakingitandsayinghowmuchshe____mypresentation”都是最后一位代表向作者致敬的方式。故A選項正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.explored探索；B.enjoyed喜歡，享受；C.admired

贊美，欽佩；D.expected期望，預料。根據下文中的“shehadgotalotof___tipstouseinherbusiness”可知，最后一位代表從作者的演講中受益頗多，因此她告訴作者非?！跋矚g”作者的演講。B選項正確。【53題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.interesting有趣的；B.simple簡單的；C.helpful有幫助的，有用的；D.free自由的。結合上一句可知，她非常喜歡作者的演講。由此推之，她從作者的演講中獲得了很多有用的建議。C選項正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.excited興奮的；B.relaxed放松的；C.embarrassed尷尬的；D.tired疲憊的。根據下文中“thistimeherpraisegavemeagreatliftandrechargedmybatteries”可知，這一次演講完畢之后，最后一位代表的表揚讓作者精神振奮。由此推知，通常作者演講完畢之后都會感到非常疲憊。因為演講耗費了大量精力。D選項正確?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.However但是；B.Moreover此外，另外；C.Otherwise否則；D.Therefore因此。通常作者演講完畢之后都會感到非常疲憊。這一次作者感到精神振奮。由此可知，前后文之間是轉折關系。故A選項正確。【56題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；B.discovery發(fā)現；C.experience經歷，經驗；D.accident意外事故。這次經歷（上文提到的內容）使得作者意識到生活中，我們付出的東西會回歸到我們身上。C選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.figureout弄明白，弄清楚；B.setup建立；C.dreamof

夢想；D.giveout分發(fā)。根據下文中的“comebackto…”可知，該空和comeback相對，故D選項“分發(fā)”正確，表示我們在生活中付出的一切都會回歸到我們手里?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.equally同樣地，相等地；B.differently不同地；C.seriously嚴肅地，認真地；D.practically實際地，實踐地。我們在生活中付出的一切都會回到我們手里。同樣地，我們需要在應當得到贊揚的時候和地方珍惜應得的贊揚。A選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.party聚會；B.conference會議；C.school學校；D.ceremony典禮。根據第二段中的“ataconference”可知，作者在一次會議上作演講。故B選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.achievement成就；B.comfort安慰；C.trust信任；D.encouragement鼓勵。根據倒數第二段中的“thistimeherpraisegavemeagreatliftandrechargedmybatteries”可知，最后一位代表給了作者極大的表揚，她的表揚使作者精神振奮，大受鼓勵。故D選項正確。三、閱讀理解18.Readyformore funon board? Connect

toroKKiWi-Fiandtune in to excitingvideos throughoutyourflight!Experiencethrillingentertainment anddiscovernewworldsasyouenjoyavarietyofinternationalandlocalcontentsusingyourpersonalmobiledevice.To findout

what’sscreening onroKKithismonth,simplyvisitwww.rokki.comandcatchthemoviesforfree.MyPassion一DivinginPulauPerhentianAndrewScottandAnim Ezati are both onan ocean adventure.They

facethechallengeofopenwaterdiving for thefirst time.Fromscubatrainingtodiscoveringthebeautyof PerhentianIsland,MyPassionfollowsthemontheirexcitingjourneyofcourageas they conquertheirfearsandmanageit,makingtheirgreatjoy!PolisEvoTheworld conflictswhentwocops,one fromthecityand theotherfromasmalltown，meet.AsthetwocontrastingpersonalitiesgoonamissiontotakedownMalaysia’sbiggestdruggroup,thetwomustlearntoworktogethertoweakenthecold-bloodeddrugorganization.TheJourneyWhenBeereturns to Malaysiaforthefirst timeinadecade，sheintroducesherconservativefather，UncleChuan，toherhappy-go-luckyBritishfiance,Benji.Despitelanguagebarriers，culturaldifferencesandoriginalhesitationfrombothparties，thetwomencometorealizethattheirprioritiesareessentiallyoneandthesame.OlaBolaSetinthe1980sduringadisorderlyeconomicperiod，OlaBolatellsthestoryofanunlikelyteamofMalaysianfootballersthathasonelastchanceofinternationalglorytoqualifyforthe1980OlympicGames.Disturbedbydisagreementsthatthreatentotearthemapart,theteamhastoovercometheirindividualdifferencesanduniteforthesakeoftheentirecountry.21.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommendfourfilmsonshowing.B. Toadvertisefourwebsitesoffreemovies.C.Tointroducewheretofindthefreefilms.D. Toexplainsomecurrentlypopularmovies.22.WhatisPolisEvomainlyabout?A. TheunityofaMalaysianfootballteam.B.Twopolicemenjoinforcesandfightagainstadruggroup.C.Twomenfromdifferentculturesaccepteachother.D. Ahighlychallengingandsuccessfuloceanadventure.23.Whichwillbethebestchoiceifyouwanttoseemoviesregardingteamwork?A. MyPassion. B.PolisEvo. C.TheJourney. D.OlaBola.參考答案：21-23.ABD19.Deathisaseriousthemeworthyofgreatpoets.Forexample,JohnKeats’s‘WhenIHaveFearsThatIMayCeasetoBe’andJohnDonne’s‘Death,BeNotProud’bothdiscussdeathinreflectiveways.However,theimagery(意象)inthesepoemsshowsthatwhileKeatsbelievesthatdeathcanonlydestroy,Donnebelievesthatdeathcanbeovercome.Keatsisafraidofdeath,becausetohimdeathmeansthelossofthosethingsthatmakehislifeworthliving:‘Ontheshore/ofthewideworldIstandalone,andthink/TillLoveandFametonothingnessdosink.’Earlierinthepoem,Keatssaysthathehopesthis‘Love’willbea‘highromance’witha‘faircreature.’Healsosaysthathehopesthe‘Fame’heseekswillbetheresultofthe‘highpiledbooks’producedbyhis‘crowdedbrain.’Inotherwords,Keats’sfearisthatdeathisa‘nothingness’thatwillarrivebeforehecanfinishhislife’sworkorfindhistruelove.Donnehasadifferentattitudetowarddeath,andsotheimageryinhispoemisdifferent,too.ToDonne,deathshould‘benotproud,’becauseitisnot‘mightyanddreadful.’UnlikeKeats,Donneseesdeathasweakandmerelya‘slavetoFate,chance,kings,anddesperatemen.’Healsosaysthatdeathislike‘restandsleep’.Donnebelievesthatwewillallwakefromthesleepofdeathtoeverlastinglife,justaswewakefromournormalsleeptooureverydaylives.Infact,Donnebelievesthatitisdeathitselfthatwilldie:‘Oneshortsleeppast,wewakeforever,/AndDeathshallbenomore;Death,thoushaltdie.’KeatsandDonnebothknowthatdeathisapratoflife,andbothpoetsusepowerfulimagerytotalkaboutthatdifficulttheme.Thedifferencesinthisimageryshowtwoverydifferentattitudestowardthesubject,oneofwhichismuchmorepositivethantheother.Whichpoettobelieveisuptothereadertodecide.Notsurprisingly,thereaders’ownexperiencesmayplayapartinthewaytheyrespondtothesepoets’approaches.Likethetwopoetsandtheirbeliefs,contemporaryreadersalsomayb