河北省石家莊市秦臺中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市秦臺中學2022年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what

參考答案：B考查強調(diào)句型。此處強調(diào)的是地點狀語onalonelyisland。2.A11themembersoftheschoolmustseeto_____thattheopeningceremonyoftheCampusGamesissafeandsuccessful．

A．a(chǎn)ll

B．it

C．themselves

D．each參考答案：B略3.----Areyoufreeafterschool?

----Sorry,I'veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner_____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor參考答案：B4.－Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover__________keyboard.－Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear_________computer.

A．the;不填

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：解析：B．該題通過語境考查冠詞的用法。句意：我把咖啡杯打翻了，剛好灑在鍵盤上（說話雙方已知的）。你不應該把飲料放在電腦旁邊（表責備，此處泛指一臺電腦）5.Nearlythreemonthshadgoneby_________theseriouslyinjuredgirlshowedaslightsignofrecovery.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.after參考答案：B6.Johnisvery_______---ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.（原創(chuàng)考查形容詞辨析）

A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.flexible參考答案：c略7.—We’vegotalotoffreshfruitandvegetables.CouldIgetyousomeapples?—Thankyou._________.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.NoproblemC.Notatall

D.It’sverykindofyou參考答案：D8.____regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.It

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C9._____,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica.

A.Absurdasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundabsurd

C.Asabsurditmightsound

D.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案：D略10.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievethathersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?

A.ishe

B.isn’the

C.doesn’tshe

D.doesshe參考答案：D11.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A12.We’recommittedtotheproject;we

behereotherwise.A．shan’t

B．shouldn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：C略13.Thefactthatshetoldaliehadagreatinfluenceonher________.

A.ambition

B.status

C.reputation

D.assessment參考答案：C14.Thelazygirlisdreamingofmarryingamillionaireand________won’tdoanywork.A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：C15.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend

B.attends

C.istoattend

D.willbeattending參考答案：D16.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyage.A.a;an

B.a;

;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給出的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。AstrangethinghappenedtomelastSunday.ItwassuchabeautifuldaythatIdrovetogoforalookinthecountry.

Onthewayback

1

,mycarstopped.Itranoutofgasonalonelyroadfarfromatown.Idecidedtowalk

2

Ifoundsomeonewhocould

3

somegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile

4

Ifinallyfoundahouseneartheroad.Iwasgladtoseeit,

5

itwasgettingdark.

Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldlady

6

longwhitehairanswered.Shesaid,“I

havebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime.Comein．

7

isalmostready.”“ButIonlycome

forsomegas,”Ianswered.Icouldn’timagine

8

shewastalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?Youusedtoliketea.”

Iquicklyexplainedthatmycarwasoutofgas,

9

shedidn’tseemtohearme.Shejust

10callingmeAlfredandtalkingabouthowlong

ithadbeensinceshehadseenme.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwasanxiousto

11

..

12

shewenttogettea,IwentoutofthehouseasfastasIcould.

Fortunately,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy

13

,hesaid,“Oh,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinthatbighouse．She’soutofhermind,butshewouldn’thurt

14

.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewassupposedtomarrythirtyyearsago．Thedaybeforetheirweddinghelefthomeand__15__camebackbecauseofthewar.”

1．A．school

B．home

C．town

D．country

2．A．until

B．when

C．sothat

D．because

3．A．fetch

B．sell

C．buy

D．send

4．A．before

B．so

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．since

5．A．if

B．but

C．because

D．though

6．A．with

B．of

C．in

D．by

7．A．Gas

B．Coffee

C．Tea

D．Lunch

8.

A．when

B．what

C．why

D．that

9．A．but

B．though

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．so

10．A．suggested

B．kept

C．stopped

D．enjoyed

11．A．stay

B．a(chǎn)nswer

C．speak

D．leave

12．A．Before

B．Assoonas

C．Aslongas

D．After

13．A．incident

B．a(chǎn)ffair

C．experience

D．a(chǎn)dventure

14．A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．someone

C．everyone

D．none

15．A．soon

B．often

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．never參考答案：1-5CABAC

6-10ACBAB

11-15DCCAD三、閱讀理解18.TheSympathizerbyVietThanhNguyenAmazonBestBooksof2015:Top10Literature&Fiction

#5

AmazonBestBooksof2015:Top100Editors’Picks

#16Publisher’sWeeklyBestBooksof2015:Fiction

#1NewYorkTimes100NotableBooksof2015

#6LibraryJournalBestBooks2015:TheTopTen

#12016PulitzerPrizeforFiction:WinnerBookDescriptionAprofound,startling,andbeautifullycrafteddebutnovel,

TheSympathizer

isthestoryofamanoftwominds,someonewhosepoliticalbeliefsclashwithhisindividualloyalties.

ItisApril1975,andSaigonisinchaos.Athisvilla,ageneraloftheSouthVietnamesearmyisdrinkingwhiskeyand,withthehelpofhistrustedcaptain,drawingupalistofthosewhowillbegivenpassageaboardthelastflightsoutofthecountry.ThegeneralandhiscompatriotsstartanewlifeinLosAngeles,unawarethatoneamongtheirnumber,thecaptain,issecretlyobservingandreportingonthegrouptoahigher-upintheVietCong.

TheSympathizer

isthestoryofthiscaptain:amanbroughtupbyanabsentFrenchfatherandapoorVietnamesemother,amanwhowenttouniversityinAmerica,butreturnedtoVietnamtofightfortheCommunistcause.Agripping（扣人心弦的）spynovel,anastuteexplorationofextremepolitics,andamovinglovestory,

TheSympathizer

exploresalifebetweentwoworldsandexaminesthelegacyoftheVietnamWarinliterature,film,andthewarswefighttoday.

VietThanhNguyenAwardStatisticsMajorPrizeNominations(提名)

3UniqueBooksNominatedforaMajorPrize

1PulitzerPrizeWins

1(TheSympathizer)PEN/FaulknerAwardWins

0PEN/FaulknerAwardNominations

1(TheSympathizer)21.Inwhatkindofhonorwasthebookrankedhighest?A.AmazonBestBooksof2015:Top10Literature&FictionB.AmazonBestBooksof2015:Top100Editors’PicksC.NewYorkTimes100NotableBooksof2015D.LibraryJournalBestBooks2015:TheTopTen22.Whodoes“amanoftwominds”inthetextreferto?A.Thecaptainmentioned.

B.Thegeneralmentioned.C.VietThanhNguyen.

D.Thecaptain’smother.23.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthebookTheSympathizer?A.Itbelongstoasciencefiction.

B.ItissetintheVietnamWar.C.Itisnomorethanalovingstory.

D.ItwonPEN/FaulknerAwardonce.參考答案：21.D22.A23.B【名師點睛】文學作品類閱讀素材解讀文學作品已經(jīng)成為近幾年的英語學科高考閱讀測試材料中的熱點，這些材料從內(nèi)容上看，往往有個性鮮明的人物、生動形象的語言、跌蕩起伏的情節(jié)。閱讀題目的設(shè)置則明顯是考查學生的詞匯量基礎(chǔ)以及在對詞匯語言的深處理解。此類材料在選擇時，往往考慮內(nèi)容的可讀性，具備明顯的矛盾沖突；題目設(shè)置一般難度中等，以細節(jié)題和對材料中人物性格的考查為主，同時兼顧考查作品的文脈。閱讀英語文學作品時，要求學生提高常見的閱讀技能：英語學習者學到的各種閱讀技巧如略讀(skimming)、掃讀(scanning)、細讀(normalreading)等均可在閱讀文學作品中用到。英語學習者，在閱讀生詞量不大且又很想快些了解故事情節(jié)的地方，可以使用略讀，既節(jié)省時間又了解了大意；在閱讀次要或不感興趣的情節(jié)的時候，可以掃讀來搜尋銜接故事情節(jié)的段落和句子以繼續(xù)了解故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展；在閱讀小說精彩的情節(jié)時，可以反復細讀來揣摩作者的意圖和作品字里行間的含義。在閱讀文學作品的時候，語言學習者是根據(jù)自身的需要主動使用各種閱讀方法，這樣比為了練習閱讀技能而去讀一些閱讀段落更見成效。19.

EducationisanexpensivepartofAmericanlife.

Itssizeismatchedbyitsvariety.

DifferencesinAmericanschoolscomparedwiththosefoundinthemajorityofothercountrieslieinthefactthateducationherehaslongbeenintendedforeveryone.Schoolsareexpectedtomeettheneedsofeverychild,regardlessofability,andalsotheneedsofsocietyitself.Thismeansthatpublicschoolsoffermorethanacademicsubjects.Itsurprisesmanypeoplewhentheycomeheretofindhighschoolsofferingsuchcoursesastyping,sewing,radiorepair,computerprogrammingordrivertraining,alongwithtraditionalacademicsubjectssuchasmathematics,history,andlanguages.

Studentschoosetheircoursesdependingontheirinterests,futuregoals,andlevelofability.ThebasicgoalofAmericaneducationistodevelopeverychildtotheutmostofhisorherownpossibilities,andtogiveeachoneasenseofcommunity.

Schoolshavetraditionallyplayedanimportantroleincreatingnationalunityand“Americanizing”themillionsofimmigrantswhohavepouredintothiscountryfrommanydifferentbackgroundsandorigins.Schoolsstillplayalargeroleinthecommunity,especiallyinthesmalltowns.

Theteachingmayseemunfamiliartomany,notonlybecauseitisinformal,butalsobecausethereisnotmuchemphasisonlearningfacts.Instead,Americanstrytoteachtheirchildrentothinkforthemselvesandtodeveloptheirownintellectualandcreativeabilities.Studentsspendmuchtimelearninghowtousematerials,libraries,statistics,andcomputers.Americansbelievethatifchildrenaretaughttoreason_wellandtoresearchwell,theywillbeabletofindwhateverfactstheyneedthroughouttherestoftheirlives.

Knowinghowtosolveproblemsisconsideredmoreimportantthanthe